甘肃省白银市平川区第四中学2018届中考英语模拟考试试题（三）

英 语 试 卷

(考试时间120分钟，总分150分)

Ⅰ.找出划线部分发音不同的单词。(5分)

( )1. A .class B. grass C. ask D. stand ( )2. A .like B. light C. kite D. miss ( )3. A. how B. down C. now D. grow ( )4. A .food B. good C. foot D. look ( )5. A. headache B. Christmas C. machine D. character Ⅱ.词汇（每小题1分，共10分） A.用所给单词的正确形式填空。

6. _____ (luck), he didn’t hurt badly.

7. He looked sad, I realized there was something wrong with _____ (he). 8. He goes to help the old woman _____ (one) a week. 9. His grandfather’s ______ (die) made him very sad.

10. Many students enjoy the book ______ (write) by Yang Hongying. B. 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。

11. _____（五月）is the fifth month of the year.

12. Because of his ______ (粗心), he didn’t pass the exam. 13.Smoking is not ____(允许)in some public places.

14.People have done something to stop the car from______(污染) our air. 15.I like ________（西红柿）。

Ⅲ. 语法与情景会话 （每题1分，共25分）。

( )16. Our Chinese teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about science. A. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. an; the ( ) 17. Liu Xiang is one of _____runners in the world.

A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous ( ) 18. —Are these your books? —No, they are not_____. A. I B. my C. mine D. me

( ) 19.--I can’t find my English book. --Of course，you can’t. It’s ____my bag. A. in B. by C. on D. at

( ) 20. Boys and girls, please stop ______so much noise. It’s time for class. A. to produce B. producing C. to make D. making ( ) 21. Would you like to have a walk with us ? ________. A. Yes, I’d like to B. Yes, I’m happy C. No, I can’t D. No, I don’t like

( ) 22. It’s very kind ____ you to help me work out the math problem. A. for B. to C. of D. with ( ) 23. ---- He can swim. ----_________.

A. So I can B. So can I C. I so can D. Can I so ( ) 24. Did it snow ______last night?

A. heavy B. heavily C. quick D. fast ( ) 25. ______cold it is today !

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ( ) 26. The exam is coming, the students are _____it.

A. preparing for B. preparing C. prepared D. prepared for ( ) 27. --Must I finish my homework now, Mum? --- No, you______. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. can ( ) 28. Would you like ______to eat?

A. anything different B. different anything C. something different C. different something ( ) 29. How much did you _____for the storybook?

A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost ( ) 30. Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A. feels B. smells C. sounds D. looks

( ) 31. --Is your mother really ill? -- ______ . She is in the hospital. A. I don’t think so. B. No, he isn’t. C.I hope so. D. I’m afraid so.

( ) 32. I found him ______ in bed when I came into his room. A. lied B. lying C. lay D. laying

( ) 33. There____ a basketball game between our class and yours next week . A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are ( ) 34. My sister is ill. I have to _____ her at home.

A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for ( ) 35. ---Why are you tired these days? ---Well, I have ____work to do. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too ( ) 36. We know that she enjoys ____noodles very much. A. eat B. eats C. eating D. eat ( ) 37.Could you please tell me______?

A. where is the Grand Hotel B. where the Grand Hotel is C. when the Grand Hotel is D. when is the Grand Hotel.

( ) 38.Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom______.

A. sadly B. quietly C. angrily D. excitedly

( ) 39.What is the sentence pattern of the sentence“The is singing happily.”? A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V D. S+V+O+OC ( ) 40. Who is the man _____ is reading the book over there? A. which B. who C. what D. whose Ⅳ.动词考查 （每题1分，共10分） A) 用动词的正确形式填空。

( ) 41._____in the sun is bad for your eyes.

A. Reading B. Read C. Reads D. To reading ( ) 42. He told us a good way ______information.

A. searching B. to search C. searched D. search ( ) 43. The teacher told us that the sun _____ in the east. A. rises B. raising C. rose D. risen ( ) 44.There is something wrong with my bike, it needs _____.

A. to repair B. repair C. repaired D. repairing ( ) 45. Lucy didn’t go to Danny’s birthday party, because she_____.

A. wasn’t invited B. invited C. won’t be invited D. isn’t invited B)选择方框中的动词词组并用其适当形式填空。

give up, be getting along, fall off , hand in, prefer…to… 46. Mike ________quite well with his classmates these days. 47. You must ________smoking. It’s bad for your health. 48. She _______her bike and hurt herself yesterday afternoon. 49. You may _______your exercise books tomorrow. 50. My friend ______ tea _____ coffee. Ⅴ.完型填空（每空1分，共20分）

A

Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, \his eyes were not very 51 , and he did not get in.

Then he said, \were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 53 .

Last summer Mike found a swimming 54 near his house. The lessons did not cost very 55 , and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having 56 . Now he is a good swimmer.

Last week a little boy said to him, \to swim so well?\

\There are 59 fishes behind me! Then I'm very afraid, and I 60 quickly.\( ) 51. A. big B. beautiful C. good D. strong ( ) 52.A. buy B. make C. borrow D. draw ( ) 53. A. food B. work C. time D. money ( ) 54. A. park B. school C. farm D. factory ( ) 55. A. much B. little C. many D. any

( ) 56. A. meals B. lessons C. talks D. games ( ) 57. A. I B. they C. we D. you ( ) 58. A. If B. When C. Though D. Where

( ) 59. A. interesting B. nice C. dangerous D. different ( ) 60. A. run B. jump C. swim D. fly

B

任务型完形填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确?连贯。

change, own, reason, in, read, from, other, favourite, beauty, every,

Reading is an activity, and people enjoy a lot by reading in their free time． Some like reading newspapers and 61 enjoy novels or comic books．My 62 books are those about the lives of great people．Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my 63 life better．

Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or 64 ，but because they did not give up 65 their lives. They tried to use 66 chance to change their lives and make the world better．

One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has 67 the world into a small village．Hard work, not good luck, is the 68 why they become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes in the sky．Whenever I 69 stories about great people,I always learn a lot 70 them. This is why I enjoy reading about great people's lives． Ⅵ.阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）

A

New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities, too. It's expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some

places in big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people can’t find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before they move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 ( ) 71. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in.

( ) 72.In big cities people can buy things from all over the world. ( ) 73.In big cities, people can easily find good places to live in. ( ) 74.There are serious problems in big cities .

( ) 75.The writer thinks it is right for most people to move to big cities. B

Mrs. Brown’s old grandfather lived with her and her husband. Every morning he went for a walk in the park and came home at half past twelve for his lunch..

But one morning a police car stopped outside Mrs. Brown’s house at twelve o’clock, and two policemen helped Mrs. Brown to get out. One of them said to Mrs. Brown, “The poor old man lost his way and phoned us for help, so we sent a car to bring him home.” Mrs. Brown was very surprised, but she thanked the policemen and they left.

“But, grandfather,” she then said, “you have been to that park nearly every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way there?”

The old man smiled, closed one eye and said, “I didn’t quite lose my way, I just got tired and I didn’t want to walk home!” ( ) 76. The old man lived ______.

A. by himself B. with his grandfather

C. with his grandson D. with his granddaughter and her husband ( ) 77. The old man _____ in the park in the morning every day.

A. went fishing B. went for a walk

C. did some reading C. asked a policeman for help

( ) 78.The old man went to the park for a walk ______. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at half past twelve D. twice a day

( ) 79. The old man had been to the park every day for ______.

A. twelve years B. twenty weeks C. twelve months D. twenty years ( ) 80. It is true that the old man_______.

A. was too tired to walk home B. lost his way home

C. lost his way to the park D. liked to telephone the policemen

C

New Energy in the Twenty-first Century Energy from the wind

Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it. But ,if there is no wind , there is no wind energy. Energy from the water

When water moves from a high place to a lower place , it can make electricity without pollution. However, people have to build dams to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.

Energy from the earth

There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. This kind of energy is cheap and clean, but it is only possible in a few places in the world. Energy from the sun

Solar panels(镶板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful, but when the weather is bad, it doesn’t work.

( ) 81.How many kinds of energy does the passage talk about?

A. 1. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. ( ) 82. ________ is very expensive if we want get it. A. Energy from the wind B. Energy from the water

C. Energy from the earth D. Energy from the sun

( ) 83.What kinds of energy depend on the weather according to the passage? A. Energy from the water and energy from the wind. B. Energy from the water and energy from the earth. C. Energy from the earth and energy from the sun. D. Energy from the wind and energy from the sun.

( ) 84.These kinds of energy have something in common, and they are _____ . A. expensive B. clean C. easy to get D. difficult to get ( ) 85.According to the passage, we can know all these kinds of energy _____ . A. have advantages and disadvantages. B. are widely used in China. C. are widely used in America. D. are widely used in the world. D

任务型阅读理解,阅读短文，根据内容回答文后各小题。

Shopping used to mean going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days. ① You can also use your mobile phone to buy things you want. Nov: 11th is a big day for people who like shopping online. On that day, many stores offered a big sale. The biggest Chinese online shopping sites are Taobao.com and Tmall.com.

②“Goods online are often much cheap. Shopping online also save a lot of time. And you often have more goods on many online than in shopping centres.” Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries.

While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. They often buy things they don’t need.“Middle school students should ③pay more attention to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,” said teachers.

86. 将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。

_____________________________________________________________________87.文中②处划线句子有一处错误，改正并将正确的句子抄写在横线上。

_____________________________________________________________________88.文中③处“pay attention to” means “care more about”. Do you think so?

_____________________________________________________________________89.What are the two biggest Chinese online shopping sites?

____________________________________________________________________ 90.Who shouldn’t buy things often online?

_____________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.补全对话（每空1分，共10分）从方框中选出最佳选项（有两项为多余选项）。 A: Hi, Tom, Where is Jim now? Did you see him? B: Sorry, I’m not sure. _____(91). A: Does he really like basketball?

B; Yes, _____(92). You know he’s good at playing basketball. A: When did he leave? Do you know？ B: _____(93).

A: Did he tell you when to come back? B: ______(94). What do you want him to do?

A: Mr. Brown wants to see him. He has something important to talk with him ______ (95). B. Certainly. A: Thank you. Bye. A. About an hour ago. B. Can you tell him about it when you see him? C. No, he didn’t. D. I guess he went to buy the ticket for the basketball match. E. he does. F. Basketball is popular. G. Let me go to see Mr. Brown. Ⅷ. 按要求完成句子 (每空l分．共20分)。

A).根据所给要求完成句子，每空一词。（共10分，每空1分） 96. He often does exercise in the morning. (改为一般疑问句) _____ he often _____ exercise in the morning?

97. My uncle gave me a book and I like it. （改写为含有定语从句的复合句） I like the book _____ my uncle _____ me.

98. The work will be finished in 5 days. (划线部分提问)

_____ _____ will the work be finished?.

99. Let us go hiking , ____ ____ ? (改为反义疑问句) 100 . He is the tallest in his class. (改为同义句)

He is taller than _____ _____ student in his class. B).根据汉语意思完成句子，每空填一词。（共10分，每空1分） 101.众所周知，杭州以西湖而闻名。

As we all know, Hangzhou is the West Lake. 102.很高兴今天一大早就收到你的来信。

I’m very glad to you in the early morning today. 103.不要试图叫醒装睡的人。

Don’t try to____ ____ the people who are pretending to sleep. 104. 吉姆很难适应新的环境。

It is really hard for Jim to _____ _____ the new environment. 105.中国的孩子们在春节期间能收到压岁钱。

The children in China can get during the Spring Festival.

Ⅸ. 书面表达（10分）根据下列提示写一篇日记，记述五月一日（星期五）你和李明一起去参观科技博物馆的事。 1. 天气: 晴

2. 距离：离家约一公里。 3. 交通工具：自行车。

4. 时间：早晨八点出发，十一点回家。

5. 内容：见到许多照片，实物等，学到了许多东西。 6. 游人：见到了许多父母和孩子老师学生等。

7. 参考词汇：科技博物馆 (the Science and Technology Museum),实物(things) 8. 词数 （60 — 80）格式已给出。

Friday May 1. 2018 Fine

5. 内容：见到许多照片，实物等，学到了许多东西。 6. 游人：见到了许多父母和孩子老师学生等。

7. 参考词汇：科技博物馆 (the Science and Technology Museum),实物(things) 8. 词数 （60 — 80）格式已给出。

Friday May 1. 2018 Fine

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