广州市南沙区2015-2016学年七年级上期末英语试题含答案

南沙区2015学年第一学期七年级学生学业水平测试

英 语

本试卷共四大题，共7页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔填写自己的学校，班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。

一、语言知识及运用（25分）

第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从1～10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Jane’s father is _______ engineer. He works in _______ big company. A. a, an B. an, a C. an, the D. an, / 2. Simon lives far away from school so he _______ goes to school on foot. A. sometimes B. usually C. always D. seldom 3. ----Mum, look, the underwater world is so _______.

----Yes. I also feel _______ because I’ve never seen it before. A. amazing, amazed B. amazed, amazing C. amazed, amazed D. amaze, amazing

4. ----_______ didn’t you hand in your homework this morning?

---- I’ m sorry I left it at home. Can I bring it back to you this afternoon? A. When B. Where C. Why D. What

5. After running for a long time, Tim was really tired and he could_______ walk any more.

A. hardly B. hard C. harder D. hardest 6. ---Jack, how much do you know about India?

--- Not so much. But I know that it is one of _______ in Asia. A. the bigger countries B. the biggest countries C. biggest country D. the biggest country

7. Mercy usually _______ an hour _______ books every day. I think it is a very good habit.

A. spend, read B. spends, read C. spent, reading D. spends, reading

8. I’m interested in your club. I want to know _______ about it.

A. a information B. an information C. some information D. some informations

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9. ---Good morning. What can I do for you?

---I bought this dress yesterday. But it is too small. May I change it for ______ one?

A. other B. the other C. another D. others

10. When Kate doesn’t know the new words in a passage, she will _______ in the dictionary.

A. look it up B. look up it C. look up them D. look them up

第二节、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，然后从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Sue,

I’m glad to be your e-friend. I like 11 friends with people from all over the world. I live with my parents in Nansha, Guangzhou. I study in a middle school 12 many beautiful flowers and trees. Every day, I 13 my bike to school because my home is a little far away from the school. I enjoy my school life and the teachers are all very friendly.

Last week, my classmates and I had a trip to Nansha Binhai Park. We flew kites and 14__ with the sand on the beach. When we planned to go back home, we found there 15 a lot of rubbish on the beach. We collected the rubbish together. It 16 us forty minutes to make the beach clean. At last, we left 17 .

The winter holiday is coming, I 18 to England to visit my aunt. During the trip, she will get everything ready for me, 19 I won’t need to take many things. 20 is very wonderful to go abroad. I can’t wait!

Do you have a winter holiday? Are you going to do something during the holiday? I hope to hear from you. Best wishes, Huang Yu

11. A. making B. make C. made D. makes 12 A. in B. with C. by D. on

13. A. ride B. rode C. riding D. ridden 14. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play 15. A. is B. are C. was D. were 16. A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent 17. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. unhappy

18. A. travelled B. travel C. am travelling D. will travel 19. A. but B. so C. and D. or 20. A. That B. This C. These D. It

二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B 、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 完型填空。

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have

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21__ machines. There was not modern medicine, either.

Now people live a better life, but there are many new 22 . One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution makes the rivers and lakes 23 . It pollutes our drinking water and 24 the fish. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more 25 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's 26 to all living things in the world. Millions of people get sick because of bad air.

Many countries are making rules to fight against(与?作斗争) pollution. Factories must now 27 their water and they mustn’t blow dirty 28 into the air.

As a student, we can do something, too. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not 29 them on the ground. We can go to school by 30 or on foot. If there is less pollution, our earth will be more beautiful.

21. A. old B. young C. useful D. modern 22. A. problems B. things C. machines D. medicines 23. A. clean B. beautiful C. dirty D. dry 24. A. eats B. kills C. catches D. sells 25. A. easily B. badly C. fastly D. early 26. A. good B. bad C. easy D. hard 27. A. wash B. drink C. use D. clean 28. A. water B. smoke C. rain D. clouds 29. A. throw B. put C. take D. waste 30. A. tax B. car C. bike D. plane

三、阅读理解（共15小题；31~40每小题2分，41~45每小题1分，满分25分）

第一节 阅读下列两篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)

In England, people often talk about the weather because they can feel four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should wear warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take umbrellas or raincoats with them on the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you’ll feel sorry later.

31. In England, you can feel ________seasons in one day. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

32. The weather always changes in England, please choose the right order. a. The sky will be sunny. b. It is warm just like in spring.

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c. It gets a little cold. d. Black clouds come and then it rains hard. A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. b-a-d-c D. b-d-a-c

33. We can know that ________ in England according to the second paragraph. A. it’s very hot in summer. B. it’s very cold in winter. C. it’s cold in summer sometimes D. it’s always hot in winter 34.Which is TRUE according to the passage？

A. English people often talk about the weather because it is always fine. B. It must be rainy in the afternoon in England.

C. In summer, people in England never wear warm clothes.

D. Some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat. 35. The best title of the passage is ________.

A. The weather in England. B. Four seasons in England. C. Umbrellas in England. D. Raincoats in England.

(B)

I am Jerry. When I was a child, my father bought a farm. This place was my favourite. Every summer holiday my friends and I went to the farm. We enjoyed our time without any homework.

When I went to the farm for the first time, I was only four years old. I could see lots of flowers. The farm had a big house. It had six rooms and a big kitchen. In the living room there was a beautiful fireplace(壁炉). The fireplace made us warm in winter.

Around the house there were trees. They were big and very old. They looked very green in the summer time. They provided us with shade. It was cool when I walked under the trees. Many birds’ songs made me feel relaxed.

My favourite time on the farm was the quiet night. When there was a moon, I enjoyed looking at the stars. I spent a lot of time after dinner talking with my parents. We sat outside of the house under the beautiful sky and told stories.

36. Jerry usually went to________for his summer holiday.

A. the beach B. his club C. his father’s farm D. his grandfather’s farm

37. What does “we” refer to in paragraph 1?

A. Jerry and his father B. Jerry and his parents C. Jerry and his classmates D. Jerry and his friends

38. There were ______rooms in the big house except(除了) the kitchen and the living room.

A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 39. The underlined word “shade” in paragraph 3 means _________. A. 树叶 B.树干 C.树荫 D.树藤 40. From the story we know_________.

A. Every winter holiday Jerry went to the farm .

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B. There were many big and young trees around the farm.

C. Jerry and his parents enjoyed beautiful sky and listened to songs. D. Jerry’s favourite time on the farm was the quiet night.

(C)

第二节 阅读填空。 根据对话的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（注意：E选项请在答题卡上涂黑AB）

A. Where are you going at the weekend? B. I’m going to Guangzhou Zoo. C. How are you going?

D. Can you watch a film there?

E. Because my sister wants to go there.

Sally: Hello, Ben! Where are you going this Sunday? Ben: 41 .

Sally: I don’t think it’s interesting. Why are you going there? Ben: 42 .

Sally: Wow, you are such a good brother.

Ben: Thanks! My sister likes pandas very much. 43 . Sally: I am going to China National Film Museum. Ben: 44 .

Sally: Yes, I can. There are lots of films about children.

Ben: Oh! That’s great! But it is a long way from here. 45 . Sally: I’m going to take the bus No.28.

Ben: I hope you will enjoy yourself. See you! Sally: See you.

五、写作（共三节，满分25分）

第一节 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） 根据下列句子意思及所给出的音标写出所缺单词。在答卷填写时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）

46. Tracy likes drawing very much. Her d________ is to be a painter. 47. I sometimes play the piano in my f_______ time.

48. People in the village need a b__________ or a boat to cross the river. 49. He didn’t like the film because it was too b__________.

50. Please turn off the lights when you l_________ the meeting room.

51. Every morning, all the bells in my room r__________ together to wake me up.

第二节 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词） 52. Mark喜欢跑步，他能跑得像鹿一样快。

Mark likes running. He can run ________ fast ________ a deer. 53. 经常玩电脑游戏对我们的眼睛有害。

Playing too much computer games _________ _________ _________ our eyes.

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