写作常用黄金句式
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写作常用黄金句式
一)、结构性句式:
一、文章开头句式:
1、When asked about…..the vast/overwhelming majority of/most/many/quite a few people say/think/believe/answer that….But….当被问及….时,多数(大多数、许多)人认为(回答)…..但是…..
2、Nowadays ,it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that….如今,人们普遍认为…..,但是我怀疑…… 3、When
it
is
comes
to….,some
think/hold/believe…..当提及……时,有人认为…….
4、Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of…..,while others prefer….基于个人经历、个性类型和情感关注的不同,我们发现有人持…的观点,而另一些人则更喜欢……
5、As a coin has two sides, there are positive aspects and negative aspects to …如同硬币有正反面一
样,…也有积极的一面和消极的一面。
6、It has become apparent to us that…对我们来说,..已经变得很明显。 7
、
There
is
a
public/general
debate/controversy/discussion today/nowadays on/over/as to the problem/issue of….如今,有一场关于…问题的公开的(普遍的)讨论(争论)。
8、With the rapid growth of??have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.随着?的快速增长,?在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。 9、Recently, the issue/problem/question/of?has been brought into focus/to public attention/in the limelight/posed among the general public.近来,......的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。 10
、
Now
there
is
a
growing
awareness/recognition of the necessity to...如今,人们越来越意识到...的必要性。
二、过渡概括句式:
1、To understand the truth of…..,it is necessary to analyze…为了了解….的真相,有必要分析…..
2、To get a full appreciation of what/how…...,we
must/have to turn first to…为了充分理解…,我们应该首先看一下
3、To illustrate/prove/show this point, let me develop my argument…为了说明这一点,我们首先来讨论一下…….
4、A study of… , perhaps , will make this point clear.研究一下……的情况也许会说明这一点。 5
、
But
,
you
may
ask
,
why
is …important/indispensable/necessary?但你或许会问,为什么…很重要(必不可少、有必要)?
6、Another equally important aspect/function is…另一个同样重要的方面(作用)是什么…..
7、Closely connected with/related to associated with this factor is….与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是…… 8、…….may further be supported by…可以进一步证实… 9、…is but one of many effects. Another is …只不过是其中一个影响。另一个影响是……
10、Besides/In addition to/Apart from this , other ways/aspects/functions are…除此之外,另外一些方法(方面、作用)是……
三、承接转折句式:
1、But if …, then….但如果……,那么…… 2、Not only…..but also……不仅……,而且……
3、But that’s only part of the story/explanation. Perhaps the most significant/remarkable thing about…is…但这只是部分原因。或许,有关……最引人注目的是…..
4、Despite/In
spite
of/For
all
the
difficulty/problem/pressure,……尽管有困难(问题、压力),…. 5、On the other hand ,/On the contrary,/by contrast,..相反,…….
6、However,/But,/Nevertheless,……但是,….. 7、Rather than /Instead of …,…..不是……,而是…. 8、And the opposite is also the case. 反之亦然。 9、Some people argue /claim that….but more offen than not , the opposite/reverse is usually the case. 有些人认为……,而在许多情况下,事实正好相反。
10、Some people assume that …..Perhaps/Maybe it is just quite the other way around/opposite/contrary.有人觉得……,也许事实正好相反。
四、文章结尾句式:
1、From above…..综上所述…..
2、Therefore , it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that…..因此,不难得出以下结论….
3、Recognizing the fact that…..should lead us to conclude that….承认……这一事实,我们能得出以下结论…… 4
、
The
evidence
upon
all
sides
supports/confirms/leads to a sound conclusion/view that…各方面事实都能支持、证实得出这样一个合理的结论(看法)……
5、From what has been discussed above/Based on the
points
discussed
above,
we
may
reasonably/safely/finally draw/arrive at the conclusion that ……综上所述,我们能得出如下结论…….
6、In summary/conclusion/a word ,it is more important/valuable that we should….总之,我们应该…..,这一点很重要。
7、Taking into account all of these factors , we may reach the conclusion that…..考虑到所有因素,我们得出结论,…….
8、Obviously , if we ignore the problem , chances
are that …..will be put in danger.显然,如果我们忽略了这个问题,……很有可能会陷入危险境地。
9、In brief ,… But this problem is very complicated. Perhaps people can hardly rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.简言之,…。但是这个问题很复杂。或许人们无法仅仅依靠一种方法来完全解决这个问题。
10、It is time that we put an immediate end to the undesirable/unhealthy phenomenon/tendency of……应该立即结束…..这一不合时宜的(不健康的)现象(趋势)的时候了。
二)、功能性句式: 一、说明原因:
1、There are probably three/many/several/varieties of reasons/causes
for
this
dramatic/significant
increase/decline in ….引起……显著增长(下降)的原因有三个(许多、几个、很多)。
2、Some reasons can explain this trend. First of all,…,Secondly,…Furthermore,…..一些原因可以解释这一趋势。首先,….;其次,……;另外,……。
3、Why….?For one thing ,….for another, ….为什么….?第一,…….;第二,…….。
4、The causes for……are varied . They include…..Perhaps the main cause is…..造成…的原因有很多,包括…….。主要的原因可能是……..
5、Perhaps the main/primary/fundamental/most important reason is…..也许,最主要(根本、重要)的原因是…….
6、Thee reason for this is not far to seek . The first reason is that…The second one is …..The third is…..For all this, the main cause of…..is due to…这一问题的原因不难发现。第一个原因是….。第二个原因是…。 第三个原因是…。综上所述,…..最主要的原因应该是…… 7、It is no easy task to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several complicated factors .要找出这一现象的原因并非易事,因为它涉及若干复杂的因素。
8、Certainly ,…..is not the sole reason for…..;…is also responsible for the change/problem . 当然,…..并不是唯一的原因。还有…..也导致了这一变化(问题)的产生。 9、You don’t have to look very far to find out /identify the reason why …..你不必要花费很大的力气就
会找到…..的原因。
10、There are numerous reasons why …., and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here… …..的原因有很多,在此我只想探讨其中几个最重要的原因。
二、举例论证句式:
1、There are many instances supporting my opinion .有许多例子可以证明我的观点。 2、Consider the case of…..考虑….的情况。
3、Perhaps the most important example of …..is …有关….的最重要的例子可能是…..
4、A good case in point is…..一个很好的相关例子是…..
5、Take…..for example .以……为例。 6
、
As
one
writer/scientist/psychologist
wrote/commented/pointed out/noted ,……正如一位作家(科学家、心理学家)写的(说的、指出的)那样。
7、This is a concrete example that ……这是一个有关…..的具体例子。
8、Nothing could be more obvious/apparent than the evidence that …..再没有比这个更明显的例子了,….
9、I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of…..要说明这个问题,……是一个最好的例子。 10
、
The
latest
surveys
conducted
by …..show/reveal/demonstrate/indicate that …最近由……开展的调查显示……….
三、对比和对照句式:
1、The advantages gained in outweigh/are much greater than the advantages we gain from … …的优点远远超过我们从…….中获得的。
2、…bears
startling/striking resemblance to… ……与……极为
相似。
3、On the one hand,…;on the other hand,…一方面,……;另一方面,……
4、Similarly/Likewise/In the same way,…同样,…… 5、Although…enjoys a distinct advantage,…尽管……有明显优势,但是……
6、?is no more?than?is/?does not?any more than?does??绝不比??更??
7、Many students like… Among them there are two types of attitude in…Some of them think
that…Others however , don’t think so. They feel that…许多学生喜欢……。关于……他们有两种不同的观点。有的认为……;而另外一些则不同意这种看法。他们觉得…… 8、Nothing/Few things can approach/equal/match/parallel…没有什么能与……相比。
9、Indeed,…carries more weight than…when…concerned. 的确,就…..而言,…..的重要性要超过……
10、Serious as the problem may be, it pales/disappears into insignificance by comparison to….问题可能很严重,但与…..相比就微不足道了。
四、 预测性趋势句式:
1、The significance of…..cannot be over-valued . It will….;it will…. …..的意义再怎样评价也不过分。它会……,还会…..
2、What will happen to…..?Nobody really knows. But one thing is certain;…… …..会发生什么事情?没人确切知道。但有一件事可以肯定;………
3、 Following these suggestions may not guarantee
the success, but the payoff might be worth the effort .It will not only benefit….but also benefit…..也许这些措施不能保证取得成功,但是值得一
试。它不但回造福……,而且……也会受益。
4、To reverse the trend is not a light task . It requires a good awareness of….要想扭转这一趋势并非易事。这需要充分意识到…….
5、 People are coming to realize the importance
of…They have begun to try their best to…We believe that… 人们开始意识到…的重要性,正竭力….。我们相信…..
6、 It is clear/obvious/evident/apparent…Therefore, the
task of….requires/demands/deserves/involves….很显然,…。因此,要完成…..的任务必须…..
7、 With great improvement of…,…..will be proved
to hold great superiority over…..随着…..的改善,……将证明比…..更具优越性。
8、 We find ourselves now living in a new era
which requires…我们生活在一个崭新的时代,它要求我们……
9、 If everyone is willing to contribute himself to
the society , it will be better and better . 如果人人为社会作出贡献,世界将变得更加美好, 10、 Anyhow, whether it is positive or negative, one
thing is certain that it will undoubtedly… 总之,
不管它的作用是积极的还是消极的,可以肯定的是,它必将…..
五、 建议措施句式 :
1、 We should try our best to overcome/conquer
the difficulties . 我们要竭尽全力克服困难。
2、 It might be time to heed the warnings of
some economists to cool the country’s overheated economy and to put great emphasis on the sustained economic growth . 是时候听听一些经济学家的警告了:把过热的经济降下来,要强调可持续经济的增长。
3、 It is time that we put/urged immediate end
to the undesirable situation/tendency of … 该是结束…..这种不良情况(趋势)的时候了。
4、 Therefore , in order to ….,effective means should
be taken to ….. 所以,为了……,必须采取有效措施来…… 5、 It
is
necessary/essential/important
that
effective/proper actions/steps/measures should be taken
to
end/correct
the
situation/tendency/phenomenon . 非常有必要(重要)
采取措施结束(纠正)这种状况(趋势、现象)。 6、 Perhaps it is time we remembered the old
saying…,And fighting…..is everybody’s business! As for … ,we should strive to … 我们应该记住这句古语…..,与…..作斗争是每个人的事情。至于…..,我们应该努力…….
7、 It is high time that …. .Here are a few
examples of some of the things that might be taken immediately . 该是……时候了,这里有几件事情可以立即着手执行。
8、 Yet our job is not to wait these things to
happen , but to devise a way to obviate them , at the least , to alleviate them because God helps those who help themselves . 然而我们的工作并不是坐等事情发生,而是想办法来解决问题,至少减轻问题的程度,因为上帝只帮助拯救拯救的人。 9、 It is suggested that the government should
make efforts to set aside an appropriate fund for the vegetable basket program .人们建议政府应该做出努力,为菜篮子工程拨出专款。 10、 In short/In any case , we should/must/ought
to … 总之(无论如何),我们应该(必须)………
万能句子
(一)、段首句
1、关于…….人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……..
There are different opinions among people as to ______.Some people suggest that _______.
2、俗话说(常言道)??,它们是我们前辈的经历,但是。即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying ______. It’s the experience of our forefathers, it is correct in many cases even today.
3、现在,??,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,??。其次,??。更为糟糕的是??
Today, ______ , which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First _______ Second, _______. What makes things worse is that _______.
4、现在,??很普遍,许多人喜欢??,因为??,另外(而且)??
Nowadays, it is common to _______.many people like
_______ because ________. Besides, _______.
5、任何事情都有两面性,??也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and _______ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6、关于??人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)??,在他们看来,??
People’s opinions about _______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ________. To them,_________.
7、人类正面临着一个严重的问题??,这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem _______ which is becoming more and serious.
8、??已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年轻人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
________has become a lot topic among people, especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9、??在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发了一些严重的问题。
________ has been playing increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10、根据表格/图表/条形图/线形图中的数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比可以看出??。很显然??,但是为什么呢? According to the figure / number / statistics / percentages in the table / chart / bar / graph / line graph, it can be seen that_______. Obviously, ________, but why?
(二)、 中间段落句:
1、相反,有一些人赞成??,它们相信??,而且,他们认为??
On the contrary, there are some people in favor- of______. At the same time, they say________. 2、但是,我认为这不是解决??的好办法,比如??。最糟糕的是??
But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve _______.For example, _______. Woret of all , _______.
3、??对我们国家的发展和建设时必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,??。 而且??,最重要的是??
________is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First, _______.What’s more,______. Above all, _______. 4、有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以?? There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ______.
5、面临??,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来??。一方面??,另一方面,??
Confronted with _______, we should take a series of effective measures to _______. For one thing, ________ For another, ________
6、早就应该拿出行动了。比如说??,另外??。所有这些方法肯定会??
It is high that something was done about it . For example , ________. In addition, ________.All these measure will certainly _______.
7、为什么???第一个原因是??;第二个原因是??;第三个原因是??。总的来说,??的主要原因是?? Why______?The first reason is that ________.
The second reason is that __________.The third is that ________.For all these,________ is mainly due to ______.
8、然而,正任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,??也是它的不利的一面,像??
However, just like everything has both is good and bad sides, ________ also has its own disadvantages , such as _______. 9、尽管如此,我相信??更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that _________ is more advantageous .
10、完全同意??这种观点,主要理由如下:
I fully agree with the statement that _________ because_______.
(三)、结尾句
1、至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为?? As far as I am concerned , I agree with latter opinion to some extent. I think that ______.
2、总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注??这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来??
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _______. Only in this way can we _____in the future.
3、但是,??和??都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,??,
而??。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)?? But _______and _______have their own advantages. For example , _______ , while _______.Comparing this with that, however , I prefer to _______.
4、就我个人而言,我相信??,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为饿??
Personally , I believe that _______.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _______.
5、随着社会的发展,??。因此,迫切的需要??。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将会变得越来越美好。
With the development of society , ______.so it’s urgent and necessary to ________.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6、至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为??更合理。只有这样,我们才能??
For my part , I think it reasonable to ________.Only in this way can we _________. 7、依我看,有必要??。原因如下:第一,??;第二,??;最后但同样重要的是??
In my opinion , it is necessary to ________.The reasons are as follows. First, _______. Second, _______. Last but not least,_______.
8、在总体上很难说??是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于??的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现?? It is difficult to say whether ______ is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of _____ . However , from a personal point of view , I find _______ . 9、综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论......
From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that _____. 10、如果我们不采取有效的方法,就不可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是......
If we don’t take useful means , we may not be able to control this trend , and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly , so what we should do is _______.
写作模板:
一、书信的常见写作模板: 开头部分:
1、How nice hear from you again .
2、Let me tell you something about the activity
3、I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th .
4、I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit .
5、I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America . 结尾部分:
1、With best wishes .
2、I’m looking forward to your reply . 3、I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier .
二、议论文模板:
(一)、正反观点式议论文模板:
1、第一段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should …….(导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic .(观点有分歧)
第二段:Most of students are in favour of it .(正方观点)
Here are the reasons .First……Second……..Finally…..(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第三段: However , the others are strongly against it . (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows . In the first place……What’s more……In addition…..(列2~3个反对的理由)
结论:第四段: Personally speaking , the advantages overweigh the disadvantages , for it will do us more good than harm , so I support it .(个人观点) (二)、“A或者B”类议论文模板:
导入:第一段:Some people hold the opinion that
A is superior to B in many ways . Other , however ,argue that B is much better . Personally , I could prefer A because I think A has more advantages .
正文:第二段:There are many reasons why I prefer A . The main reason is that …..Another reason is that…(赞同A的原因)
第三段:Of course , B also has advantages to some extent……(列出1~2个B的优势)
结论:第四段 : But if all these factors are considered , A is much better B . From what has been discussed above , we may finally draw the conclusion that …..(得出结论) (三)、观点论述类议论文模板:
导入:第一段: As a student , I am strongly in favour of the decision .(亮明自己的观点是反对还是赞成) The reasons for this may be listed as follows .(过渡句,承上启下)
正文:第二段: First of all……Secondly……Besides…..(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:第三段: In conclusion , I believe that …..(照应第
一段,构成“总-分-总”结构) (四)、“How to”类议论文模板:
导入:第一段:提出一种现象或某种原因作为议论的话题 正文:第二段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem , but the following may be more effective . First of all …..Another way to solve the problem is …..Finally……(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论:第三段:these are not the best but only two/three measures we can take . But it should be noted that we should take action to ……(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 图画类写作模板:
开头:Look at this picture ./The picture that ……/From this picture , we can see ……/As is shown in the picture …./As is seen in the picture ……/What the drawing vividly depicts is that ……./As is vividly depicted in the picture ,/Given is an interesting cartoon :……./As is shown in the cartoon ,……/Given is a thought-provoking cartoon :…..
衔接句:As we all know ,……/As is known to
all ,…/It is well known that …../In my opinion , ……/As far as I am concerned , ……/This sight reminds me of something in my daily life ./The picture illustrates that ……
结尾句: In conclusion ……./In brief ……/ On the whole ……/In short ……/In a word ……/Generally speaking ……./As has been stated …… 图表作文写作模板:
The chart gives us an overall picture of the (图表主题). The first thing we notice is that (图标最大特点).This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that (图表细节一).After v-ing (细节一中的第一个变化),the v-ed +幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化).The figures also tell us that(图表细节二).In the column , we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).
Judging from these figures , we can draw the conclusion that(结论). The reason for this , as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因)./It is high time that we (发出倡议).
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