Oracle练习用表(DEPT、EMP、BONUS、SALGRADE)的建表语句

---------- Oracle自带的练习用表的建表语句文件：

C:\\Oracle\\Oracle11g\\11.2.0\\dbhome_1\\RDBMS\\ADMIN\%utlsampl.sql ----------

Rem Copyright (c) 1990, 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved. Rem NAME

REM UTLSAMPL.SQL Rem FUNCTION Rem NOTES Rem MODIFIED

Rem lburgess 04/02/06 - lowercase passwords

Rem menash 02/21/01 - remove unnecessary users for security reasons Rem gwood 03/23/99 - make all dates Y2K compliant Rem jbellemo 02/27/97 - dont connect as system

Rem akolk 08/06/96 - bug 368261: Adding date formats Rem glumpkin 10/21/92 - Renamed from SQLBLD.SQL

Rem blinden 07/27/92 - Added primary and foreign keys to EMP and DEPT Rem rlim 04/29/91 - change char to varchar2

Rem mmoore 04/08/91 - use unlimited tablespace priv Rem pritto 04/04/91 - change SYSDATE to 13-JUL-87

Rem Mendels 12/07/90 - bug 30123;add to_date calls so language independent Rem rem

rem $Header: utlsampl.sql 02-apr-2006.21:13:01 lburgess Exp $ sqlbld.sql rem

SET TERMOUT OFF SET ECHO OFF

rem CONGDON Invoked in RDBMS at build time. 29-DEC-1988 rem OATES: Created: 16-Feb-83

DROP USER SCOTT CASCADE; DROP USER ADAMS CASCADE; DROP USER JONES CASCADE; DROP USER CLARK CASCADE; DROP USER BLAKE CASCADE;

GRANT CONNECT,RESOURCE,UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO SCOTT IDENTIFIED BY tiger;

DROP PUBLIC SYNONYM PARTS;

CONNECT SCOTT/tiger

CREATE TABLE DEPT( DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT PK_DEPT PRIMARY KEY, DNAME VARCHAR2(14), LOC VARCHAR2(13) );

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (30,'SALES','CHICAGO');

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON');

CREATE TABLE EMP( EMPNO NUMBER(4) CONSTRAINT PK_EMP PRIMARY KEY, ENAME VARCHAR2(10), JOB VARCHAR2(9), MGR NUMBER(4), HIREDATE DATE, SAL NUMBER(7,2), COMM NUMBER(7,2), DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT FK_DEPTNO REFERENCES DEPT );

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,to_date('17-12-1980','dd-mm-yyyy'),800,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('20-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1600,300,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('22-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,500,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,to_date('2-4-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2975,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('28-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,1400,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,to_date('1-5-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2850,NULL,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,to_date('9-6-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2450,NULL,10); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,to_date('13-JUL-87','dd-mm-rr')-85,3000,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,to_date('17-11-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),5000,NULL,10); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('8-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1500,0,30);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,to_date('13-JUL-87', 'dd-mm-rr')-51,1100,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),950,NULL,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),3000,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,to_date('23-1-1982','dd-mm-yyyy'),1300,NULL,10);

CREATE TABLE BONUS( ENAME VARCHAR2(10), JOB VARCHAR2(9), SAL NUMBER, COMM NUMBER );

CREATE TABLE SALGRADE( GRADE NUMBER, LOSAL NUMBER, HISAL NUMBER );

INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (1,700,1200); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (2,1201,1400); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (3,1401,2000); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (4,2001,3000); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (5,3001,9999); COMMIT; EXIT

---------- 把Oracle自带的练习用表的建表语句中的NUMBER改为INT，VARCHAR2改为VARCHAR，to_date()函数直接去掉，设置主键和关联外键的语法修改一下，就是MySQL的建表语句： ----------

CREATE DATABASE Oracle

DEFAULT CHARACTER SET UTF8;

USE Oracle;

CREATE TABLE DEPT( DEPTNO INT(2) PRIMARY KEY,

DNAME VARCHAR(14), LOC VARCHAR(13) );

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS'); INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (30,'SALES','CHICAGO');

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON');

CREATE TABLE EMP( EMPNO INT(4) PRIMARY KEY, ENAME VARCHAR(10), JOB VARCHAR(9), MGR INT(4), HIREDATE DATE, SAL INT(7), COMM INT(7), DEPTNO INT(2), CONSTRAINT FK_DEPTNO FOREIGN KEY(DEPTNO) REFERENCES DEPT(DEPTNO) );

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,'1980-12-17',800,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,'1981-2-20',1600,300,30);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,'1981-2-22',1250,500,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,'1981-4-2',2975,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,'1981-9-28',1250,1400,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,'1981-5-1',2850,NULL,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,'1981-6-9',2450,NULL,10); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,'1987-7-13',3000,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,'1981-11-17',5000,NULL,10);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,'1981-9-8',1500,0,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,'1987-7-13',1100,NULL,20); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,'1981-12-3',950,NULL,30); INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,'1981-12-3',3000,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,'1982-1-23',1300,NULL,10);

CREATE TABLE BONUS( ENAME VARCHAR(10), JOB VARCHAR(9), SAL INT, COMM INT );

CREATE TABLE SALGRADE( GRADE INT, LOSAL INT, HISAL INT );

INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (1,700,1200); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (2,1201,1400); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (3,1401,2000); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (4,2001,3000); INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (5,3001,9999);

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