2005年05月CATTI三级笔译综合能力真题

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2005年05月CATTI三级笔译综合能力真题

一、Vocabulary Selection(本大题20小题.每题0.5分,共10.0分。In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. )

第1题

We have had to raise the prices of our products because of the increase in the cost of ______ materials.

A primitive

B rough

C original

D raw

【正确答案】:D 【本题分数】:0.5分

【答案解析】

[分析] 近义辨析。 A.primitive原始的,粗糙的,简单的,B.rough粗糙的,粗略的,大致的: C.original最初的,原始的,独创的:D.raw 未加工的,生的,处于自然状态的,此处是指原材料,因此答案为D。

第2题

With an eighty-hour week and little enjoyment, life must have been very______ for the students.

A hostile

B anxious

C tedious

D obscure

【正确答案】:C

【本题分数】:0.5分

【答案解析】

[分析] 词义辨析。 A.hostile敌对的,敌意的;B.anxious担忧的,渴望的:C.tedious单调乏味的,沉闷的,D.obscure朦胧的,模糊的,晦涩的,此处指: ,学生的生活一定是单调乏味的。因此答案为C。

第3题

Whenever the government increases public services,______ because more workers are needed to carry out these services.

A employment to rise

B employment rises

C which rising employment

D the rise of employment

【正确答案】:B

【本题分数】:0.5分

【答案解析】

[分析] 语法应用。 逗号前是一个让步状语从句,because又引导一个原因状语从句,因此所填之处应为一个完整的主谓结构;B为答案。

第4题

Our flight to Guangzhou was ______ by a bad fog and we had to stay much longer in the hotel than we had expected.

A delayed

B adjourned

C cancelled D preserved

【正确答案】:A

【本题分数】:0.5分

【答案解析】

[分析] 近义辨析。 A.delayed耽搁,延误,推迟(指由于某种原因推迟,稍后还将继续,但不表明延期的具体时间);如:The accident delayed the train.火车因事故晚点。 B.adjourned使中止,推迟(一般指会议休会,则其

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