2018届二轮复习完形填空专题训练(1)

二轮复习 完形填空专题训练（1）

完形填空A

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My mom gave me some wise advice: “Nothing beats a good bite that bites back.” She was talking about her 36 for bitter-tasting food like rhubarb (大黄).

Mom’s rhubarb plant is at the east of our 37 . Grandma moved it there from the farm. 38 I’ve always regarded it as an overgrown weed.

We kept the largest garden in the neighborhood. Each growing season, we 39 the plentiful rhubarb, tomatoes, beans and carrots with our neighbors and friends. More families took the rhubarb than any other fruit.

Nearly three years ago, while 40 Mom’s flower bed, I finally asked if I could dig out her rhubarb. 41 , she didn’t bake with it anymore. “Absolutely not,” Mom said. Clearly I hadn’t 42 her devotion to it.

As I continued weeding, I thought about how rhubarb is one of the 43 plants to appear in early spring. It breaks through the snowy, icy ground before buds (芽) form on trees. How can anyone fail to 44 such a passionate desire?

When those first sprouts (嫩芽) 45 , I’d find Mom outdoors, examining them like a 46 counting a newborn’s fingers and toes. She would estimate about how long it’d be until she could make her rhubarb 47 .

But when I was a kid and she gave me that pie, it made me 48 . In my teens, it made me complain. 49 ice cream did not sweeten the deal for my young taste buds. Rhubarb was something to be 50 at all costs.

Then, last summer, I searched for Mom’s 51 . I found the one for her rhubarb pie. So I 52 to give it a try. A few tries later, I 53 rhubarb pie to family and guests. It tasted incredible.

Since then I’ve come to two 54 about rhubarb. First, you can take rhubarb out of the country, but you can’t take the country out of the rhubarb. And second, rhubarb’s taste may be lost on children, but adults can 55 it. Like my wise mother, I now understand that “Nothing beats a good bite that bites back.” 36. A. effort B. love C. hope D. regret 37. A. garden B. farm C. house D. country 38. A. So B. And C. But D. Or 39. A. planted B. prepared C. collected D. shared 40. A. weeding B. making C. examining D. digging 41. A. As usual B. As a result C. Above all D. After all 42. A. noticed B. understood C. followed D. ignored 43. A. first B. last C. strange D. common 44. A. miss B. question C. admire D. challenge 45. A. survived B. stayed C. dropped D. appeared 46. A. parent B. child C. doctor D. friend 47. A. dish B. pie C. soup D. salad 48. A. laugh B. cry C. cheerful D. peaceful

49. A. Only B. Just C. Even 50. A. obtained B. gathered C. valued 51. A. recipe B. advice C. notebook 52. A. refused B. agreed C. decided 53. A. taught B. served C. passed 54. A. theories B. ideas C. conclusions 55. A. sense B. trust C. discover

完形填空（1）答案 BACDA DBACD ABBCD ACBCD

D. Yet D. avoided D. secret D. hesitated D. showed D. suggestions D. appreciate

完形填空（2）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

In late December, I went for a hike with my two daughters. And by hike I 36 we walked, climbed and slid for five hours 37 a thick, wet mountainous patch of Costa Rican jungle to get to what 38 to be a splendid waterfall.

My daughters are active and strong. And I thought I was too. But it became pretty 39 as we went on that while we were all falling and 40 with mud, laughing at the absurdity of it all, they got up more quickly and 41 our guide more easily. I was always the slowest and the 42 . They’d wait for me if I got too far 43 , watching as I picked my way toward them. It 44 me of the first glimpses I had of my mom as someone weaker than I, like when she started to get out of breath walking across parking lots. It’s a slow 45 that happens gradually over decades, until one day you’re your mother’s mother making sure she eats dinner.

When the girls and I finally got to that waterfall, it was indeed 46 : a 40-feet wall of water crashing down with such energy that we had to 47 above the noise. We took off a few wet layers of clothing and jumped into the deep pool at the base. It was 48 , not because of coolness of the water, but because of the force of the 49 .

For a while we tried, the three of us kicking 50 , to see who could move a foot closer only to be driven back into the pack again. Then the youngest of us 51 how to navigate the sharp rock walls around the edges where the water was 52 and almost made it to the base of the falls.

We 53 up our stuff, arguing over who would return with the heaviest pack. I did not get a pass due to 54 . Hadn’t they seen me struggling back there?

Of course, that’s what every generation hopes for the next—that they’ll be able to take care of each other 55 you, that when you slow down, they’ll have each other. 36. A. thought B. meant C. believed D. guessed 37. A. across B. beneath C. through D. under 38. A. tended B. expected C. promised D. intended 39. A. controversial B. obvious C. impressive D. understandable 40. A. filled B. accompanied C. packed D. covered 41. A. kept up with B. put up with C. faced up with D. stood up with 42. A. sweatiest B. coldest C. strongest D. finest

43. A. apart B. ahead 44. A. informed B. reminded 45. A. pace B. progress 46. A. splendid B. disappointing 47. A. quarrel B. scream 48. A. painful B. annoying 49. A. wind B. current 50. A. wildly B. deliberately 51. A. fell out B. turned out C. back C. suspected C. development C. peaceful C. speak C. shocking C. nature C. abruptly C. checked out D. out D. accused D. shift D. fragile D. shout D. artificial D. river D. aimlessly D. figured out 52. A. rougher B. calmer 53. A. gathered B. put 54. A. competence B. age 55. A. besides B. except

完形填空（2）答案

36—40 BCCBD 41—45 AACBD

C. tougher C. lifted C. height C. including 46—50 ADCBA D. deeper D. fixed D. size D. without

51—55 DBABD

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