选修6Unit1_Art语法(If及wish引导的虚拟语气)

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revision1. She went to London with the aim (目的) of finding a job. 2. This painting is fairly typical (典型的) of his early works. evident (明显的)that she loves 3.It is music. adopt 4.Our school has adopted (采用)a new teaching method. 5.Can you predict(预测)what will happen next minute? prefer (偏爱)for food. 6. She has a preference

unit1 Grammar

subjunctive mood

Subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood

subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive moodsubjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood subjunctive mood

Can use the correct form of the subjunctive mood in “if” clause and in the objective clause after"wish"

If I were a bird, I would fly into the sky.

虚拟语气的定义:用来表示所说的话 不是事实,或不可能实现或实现的可 能性很小的情况.表达说话人的愿望、 建议和假设.

the Subjunctive Mood in “if” clause一、虚拟语气在“if”条件句中的用法

【Find the rules(自我发现)】1.Contrary to the present(与现在事实相反)

If I were you , I would study hard. If I had a lot of money now, I would travel around the world. If I lived on the moon at present, I might see the beauty—Chang’e. would/could/ did/were were might/should do sth. If…________sth,… ________________ (过去式) (动词原形)

【即学即用】 1.If it were (be) fine now, I would go(go) shopping.

lived 2.If everyone __________(live) a low-carbon life now, the earth _________(be) saved. would be

Imagine: ----What would you do if you had one million dollars? ----If I had one million dollars, I would________________.

If I won the lottery, I would buy

an expensive car.

If I had a lot of money, I would buy a villa.

Reading1.If I had a lot of money now, I would travel around the world. 2.If it were fine now, I would go shopping. 3.If I won the lottery, I would buy an expensive car. 4.If I had a lot of money,I would buy a villa.

PRACTICE 1: Fill in the blanks. a. If they were ____ (be) here, they

__________ would take (take) your advice. b. If the world-war _____ burst (burst) out again, what _____________ would happen (happen)to our people on earth?

were not (be not) in c. If the policeman ________could be (be) very that room, it ________ dangerous. d. If I were ____ (be) in your position, I would ask (ask) for teacher’s help. _________

【Find the rules(自我发现)】2.Contrary to the past(与过去相反)

If you had attended the meeting yesterday, you would have met her. If the doctor had come last night, the boy would have been saved.

would/could/might/should had done If ( …______ sth, … ________________ sth. have done 过去完成) (现在完成)

【即学即用】 had had (have) time last night, 3.If I _______ would have seen I ______________(see) the Love of

the Hawthorn Tree.

4.If he _________ had drive

n (drive) more carefully, would not have had he______________________ (not have) an accident yesterday.

learnt how to swim, If I had ________

I __________________ would not have been trapped in this island.

PRACTICE 2: Fill in the blanks.a. If Tom ________ had been (be) more careful in the exam, he ________________ would have passed (pass) it already. b. If you _______ had got (get) up earlier, you ________________ would have caught (catch) the first train.

c. If I _______ had met (meet) you yesterday, we would ______________ have gone (go) to the concert together.

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