2019届浙江新高考题型专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案(二)

董老师的英语课

2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空（原创）(二)

一、文章来源: VOA ：Years After First Satellite, Russian Space Program Faces Struggles

Sixty years ago, the area1. ______(know) as the Soviet Union was in a fierce competition with the United States to reach beyond Earth's atmosphere.

Tensions between the world's biggest nuclear powers, the United States and the U.S.S.R., 2._______(be) high. The Cold War between the two 3.________(compete) sides, which began after the end of World War II, was intensifying.

Then, on October 4, 1957, news broke that the Soviets4.______(place) the first artificial satellite into orbit.

5.______(call) Sputnik, the satellite was a small sphere, 58 centimeters wide and about 84 kilograms 6.______ weight. It contained two radio transmitters that sent out a beep that could be received by radio operators on Earth.

The satellite was tiny. Yet, it started the extremely 7._______(cost) competition known as the Space Race. The race would end 8._______the Americans' Apollo Moon landings in 1969.

In October of 1957, however, many people in the West were shocked. The Soviets had put an object in Earth's orbit, and they had done it before the West. Soviet media said it was 9._______ the socialist political system of the U.S.S.R. was better.

In the U.S., lawmakers placed an urgent 10._______(important) on science education in an effort to \

二、文章来源 VOA

At the Cincinnati Zoo, a baby hippo named Fiona is helping to educate young people, 1.______ in the city of Cincinnati, Ohio and across the United States.

Fiona was born at the Cincinnati Zoo in January 2017. She arrived nearly two months early, 2.______ her body was strong. That meant her body was 3.______(small) than that of other baby hippos. Her birth weight was so low 4.______ Fiona's caregivers feared she might not survive.

But thanks to special treatments and 5.______(assist) from hospital workers, Fiona stayed healthy. Her story gained national attention because of stories on traditional and social media.

The young hippo is now a symbol 6.______the Cincinnati Zoo. The zoo has used her name and image to sell a great deal of merchandise, including clothing and toys. She is also the star of at least six books and she is a very popular subject for library and classroom activities.

The 7._______(late) book is called \\

Cincinnati Zoo director Thane Maynard sits for a photograph beside the enclosure of Fiona, their baby Nile Hippopotamus, in Cincinnati, Ohio.

Some experts believe Fiona is the smallest hippo ever 8._______(survive). She weighed only 13 kilograms 9._______ birth. That is one-third the size of a normal, fully 10._______(develop) baby Nile hippopotamus. She was also unable to stand 11.______ take milk from her mother.

董老师的英语课

三、文章来源 BBC WORLD NEWS--Unlikely partners? China and Israel deepening trade ties

China, the 1.______(world) second-largest country, is the biggest exporter 2.______ the planet. While Israel, a tiny strip of land in the Middle East, is only in 45th place on the global exporting league table.

And 3.________(important) - Israel has always been a steadfast ally of the US. So 4.________(give) the current trading spat(口角) between the US and China, you would expect Israel to be5.________(firm)on the American side.

6._______what many people don't know is that Chinese investment in Israel is continuing to boom, at the same time 7.________ a growing number of Israeli firms are entering the Chinese marketplace.

So 8._______ President Trump is slapping(掌掴) tariffs(关税) on Chinese exports and talking tough, Israel's Benjamin Netanyahu is happily 9._______(courage) his country's firms to accept Chinese investments, 10.________ the figures show.

In 2016 China's direct investment in Israel almost 11._______(triple) to $16bn (￡12bn), according to a report in the South China Morning Post newspaper.

四、文章来源：BBC ASIA NEWS--Thai cave rescue: What we learned as boys tell of ordeal

The 1.______(remark) rescue of 12 boys and their football coach who2.______(trap) in a flooded cave network in Thailand's Chiang Rai province gripped (吸引…的兴趣或注意力)the world.

Speaking in public 3.______ the first time since their ordeal, the Thai youngsters looked happy and relaxed as they sat alongside Thai Navy Seals and prepared to share details of 4.______ they spent two weeks in darkness underground.

The boys appeared in matching football shirts emblazoned (用纹章装饰)5.______ images of wild boars-the name of their team-6.________(present) to them by Thailand's King Maha Vajiralongkorn, and answered 7.______ set of questions specially selected to avoid causing them distress.

The team's miraculous story8._______(report) widely-but it still remained for them to fill 9._______ the details. Here's 10.______ we learned from Wednesday's press conference.

董老师的英语课

参考答案： 一、

1. known; 2.were; 3. competing; 4. had placed; 5. Called; 6. in; 7. costly; 8. with; 9. because; 10. importance

二、

1. both; 2.before; 3.smaller; 4.that; 5.assistance; 6.for; 7. latest; 8.to survive; 9.at; 10. developed; 11.or 三、

1.world’s; 2.on; 3. importantly; 4. given; 5.firmly; 6. Yet; 7.as; 8. while; 9.encouraging; 10. as; 11. tripled

四、

1.remarkable; 2.trapped; 3.for; 4.how; 5.with; 6.presented; 7.a; 8. has been reported; 9. in; 10. what;

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