2016年中考模拟测试卷含答案

2015～2016学年第二学期教学质量调研测试

初 三 英 语

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号等信息用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷的相应位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字；

2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；

3.考生必须答在答题卡相应的位置上，保持卷面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 2016.05.12 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共六答题，满分100分（不好自动化30分）。考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共49分）

一、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）

A）单项填空，从A、B、C、D四个选择中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.From _____ space,you can see 71% of the earth is water.It looks like ____ blue ball.

A./,a B.the,a C.a,a D./,the

2.School starts again ____ spring,______ the end of February.

A.from, at B.in, at C.from, in D.in, from

3.In China,the number of ______ in primary schools is bigger than that of senior high school.

A.female teachers B. females teachers C. female’s teachers D. female teacher

4.-Pollution is serious problem in our town now.

-I can’t agree. We can’t just wait. Something ________ be done to stop it.

A.can B. may C. must D.might

5.They found the old man without any difficulty, for he has ______ changed over the years.

A. clearly B.hardly C.greatly D.nearly

6.-_________popular the Evening Paper is!

-That’s true. It has ______ many readers in our city.

A. What, such B. What, so C. How, such D. How ,so

7.Sorry, the bus is too __________,we can’t take any more passengers to the park.

A. creative B. courious C. crowded D. classical

8.-Could you tell us _______?

-Sometimes,if I have time.

A.how long you play computer games

B. how often you go to the park

C.how soon you will see a film

D.how much time you spend on homework everyday

9.-Each of the students working hard at their lessons _________the book.

-So have I.

A.reads B. is reading C. have read D. has read

10.When you have used that book, don’t forget to _________on the shelf.

A. put it out B.put it up C.put it through D.put it back

11.-I’m a little hungry, Mum!

-There’re some apple pies on the table,you may take _________.

A.it B.that C.one D. this

12.-How long is it _____ you started the project of protecting the environment?

A.before B.since C.if D.because

13.Grandma will be _______ years old，and we’ll have a party to celebrate her _____birthday.

A.ninty, ninetieth B.ninety, nintieth C.ninety, ninetieth D. ninty, nintieth

14.I prefer _______ outside for a trip rather than ________at home this May Day holiday.

A.to go, staying B.going, to stay C.to go, stay D.going, staying

15.-Michael Jackson was a giant and a legend in the music industry.

-_______.I am a huge fan of him.

A.Forget it. B.Wonderful. C.You bet. D.Me too.

B）完形填空

先读通下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ana Johnson

Ana Johnson is a 13-year-old swimmer who lives in Melbourne in Australia. Her dream is to ___16___ for Australia in the next Olympics. She swims in both long and short races and she has already come first in many important competitions.

As well as ___17___ many hours in the pool, Ana also makes time for studying and for friends. “I have lots of friends who swim and we’re very close. It’s much___18___to have friends who are swimmers___19___ they also have to get up early to practice like me and they understand this kind of life. But I’m not ___20___ other people ___21___ my age. In my free time I also enjoy going to the movies and parties. There are also some good things about swimming for a club. I travel a lot of competitions and I’ve made friends with swimmers from other Australian ___22___and from other parts of the world.”

Ana is becoming well known in Australia and she believes it is important to get more young people ___23___ in swimming. “I don’t ___24___ talking to journalists and having my photo graph ___25___. But last year I was on TV and that was much more fun.”

16.A.sail B.run C.swim D.jump

17.A.to spend B.spending C.spends D.spent

18.A.easier B.more easy C.more easily D.easilier

19.A.so B.so that C.because of D.because

20.A.the same as B.similar to C.different from D.equal to

21.A.at B.of C.with D.in

22.A.towns B.countries C.cities D.villages

23.A.intereted B.interesting C.bored D.boring

24.A.think B.mind C.want D.expect

25.A.taking B.took C.take D.taken

二、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

26.What’s in square C4?

A.A castle B.A hospital C.A castle and a museum D.A hospital and a museum

27.Where is the information centre?

A.It’s in B4 B. It’s in C4 C. It’s in B3 D. It’s in C3

28.There are many picnic places.How many can you see?

A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8

29.How big is thes area?

A.100 square kilometers B.200 square kilometers

C. 300 square kilometers D.300 square kilometers

B

Barefoot Water-skiing

by Dan Thomans

Have you ever been barefoot（赤脚的） water-skiing? It’s just like nomal water-skiing.being pulled along behind a boat at 40 mph- but without any skis(滑撬)！It sounds scary but it’s amazing! My cousin used to take me water-shiing, and that’s where I first learnt to stand up and balance.But I moved on to barefoot water-skiing when I did it for a laugh with some friends. And I loved it！

Barefoot water-skiing is one of the most popular water sports there is—to watch,anyway! When someone jumps really high and then lands, it’s wonderful. And you didn’t need expensive things like boards, although a wetsuit(泳衣)is a good idea. But catching your toes on things in the lake can hurt. I gusess you can’t help getting water up your nose when you start learning,too,as you have to lie almost flat in the water before you pull yourself up—but it’s OK.

Now I’m experienced, I’ve leaent not to attempt(尝试)new moves in rough water as it never goes well. Inside ,I make sure I limit myself to skiing directly behind the boat, where the water’s calmer.I ask the boat drivers to warn me about big waves coming, although they can’t always see them.

Finding time to practice regularly is hard as I’m still at school—but I’m not going to get any prizes. If I want to learn a new move, I need to repeat it over and over, and that’s not easy in winter when it’s cold. Lots of skiers say they’ll continue during cold weather, but not many do.

So I’m often the only one out on the lake!

30.What is Dan trying to do in this text about barefoot water-shiing?

A.To explain why he’s decided to become a chamion.

B.To describe what he does get better at his sport.

C.To suggest the best ways ti begin learning his sport.

D.To tell people that his sport is both safe and easy.

31.Dan started barefoot water-skiing when________.

A.he realized how easy it was to do

B.he tried it out just for fun

C.he was taught how to do it by his cousin

D.he wan asked by friends to have a try

32.What does Dan think are the disadvantages of barefoot water-skiing?

A.If your feel hit something in the water, it’s painful.

B.Although not much equipment is needed, it isn’t cheap.

C.If you start in the wrong position, you breathe in water.

D.Although you jump higher without skis,it’s harder to land.

33.What might Dan write to a friend about his barefoot water-skiing?

A.I avoid going out when the weather gets a bit colder.

B.It’s a fantastic water sport to watch but many people don’t enjoy going to see it.

C.The boat travels along in the water at quite a speed,and it’s very exciting!

D.If I have more time to practice, I’m hopeing to get a prize.

C

Fourteen-year-old Miguel Diaz talks about an exciting science project. Last month I got the chance to take part in an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico（墨西哥湾） called the Flower Gardens. A team of professional（专业的） researchers, led by the scientist Dr. Matt Phillips, was trying to learn more about the fish and various creatures that live in this part of the sea. The Flower Gardens are a long way from the shore and we spent three days on a boat.

The team used a piece of underwater equipment called a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) to collect information. The ROV could measure(测量) water depth and temperature and it also had a camera that sent live film back to the boat. The ROV was great fun. It was controlled by a computer on the boat, and I was allowed to operate it a few times.

However, the thing I enjoyed most was diving into the water. At first, I was quite frightened mainly because I couldn’t see land in any direction. But as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasn’t afraid anymore. It was amazing to see the colourful fish swimming around and I could see all the ways to the Flower Gardens, which are almost 30 metres down.

I will never forget the Flower Gardens. The trip was like a holiday but I also learnt new things about science and research projects. The team was very friendly and everyone was happy to explain what they knew about the sea. It was a great opportunity and it has made me think about my goals（目标） in life. The experience will definitely (肯定)help me work harder to become a scientist

34.What is Miguel Diaz doing in the text?

A.He’s giving advice on understanding difficult areas of science.

B.He;s explaning how to get a place in a science trip.

C.He’s asking others to organize their own science projects.

D.He’s describing the part he played in a science project.

35. What does Miguel say about the ROV?

A. It was difficult to operate.

B. It could only go so far under water.

C. It recorded what was happening under water.

D. It was an expensive piece of equipment.

36. What was Miguel’s attitude（态度） towards diving?

A. His main worry was losing sight of the boat.

B. He enjoyed other parts of the trip more than diving?

C. He was quite disappointed by the variety of fish.

D. His feelings changed once he was in the water.

37. What effect has the trip had on Miguel?

A. It has encouraged him to work towards his goals.

B. It has improved the way he works in a team.

C. It has made him a lot more interested in the sea.

D. It has changed his opinion of science.

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共51分）

三、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给的汉语注释成对话情景提示，在答题卡标有提号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

38.It’s the _______(丑陋的) house I have ever seen in this city.

39._________(饲养) cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world.

40.Leonardo DiCaprio finally ______(赢得) his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards.

41.Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was _____(完全) finished.

42.There are still some places that are ________(未知) to humans.

43.You can watch more English ________(录像) to improve your oral English.

44.Lots of parents become ________(没耐心) as their children grow up.

45.-Where are you going for your school trip, Tom?

-I haven’t made a _____yet, I’m going to talk about it with our classmates.

46.-Is there any chance that we can change the plan?

-I’m afraid not.Whether you are for or ________,it will be carried out.

47.-How much does this elephant ________?

-About 3 tons.

四、阅读表达（共3小题，满分6分）

The sea is very important in Britain. There are many towns and ports(港口) on the coast(海岸).Sometimes the tides are very high and this can be a big problem for towns near the coast. These towns have very high walls to stop the sea.London has a special mechanical “wall” to stop the tide coming into the city.

There are big differences between “high tide” and “low tide” in Britain. In some places, the sea goes out a very long way. In summer,for example, you can walk from England to Wales! As the tides comes in and goes out, it cleans the beaches. In the port, the ships wait for the high tide. At low tide, it is inpossible to go in or out of the port.

The tides can also help to make electricity. There are plans ti make electricity in the sea near Bristol.

Britain is disappearing！In winter, the very strong winds and the high tides “eat” parts of Britain. In some parts of Britain, the sea is “eating” almost six meters of coast each year.

48.What is this things mainly talking about?(1分)

49.List two bad things about the tides.(2分)

50.Do you think the tides can help do something good for people according to the passage? Why or why not?(3分)

五、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

将下列句子翻译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

51.最近，学生们都忙着复习功课吗？

52.随着一声巨响，鸟儿四处飞散。

53.Lisa 足够细心可以注意到她周围的任何危险。

54.妈妈经常被误认为是我姐姐，因为她看上去非常年轻。

55.我别无选择只好打断他们的谈话。

六、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）

现在，越来越少的中国人在闲暇之余阅读书籍，请以”Reading Can Make a Difference to Our Life”为题谈谈阅读带来的好处。

要点如下：

1.增见识，长学问，促进个人进步；

2.改变思维习惯，拓展思路；

3.消除寂寞，有益身心；

4.说说自己近期阅读的书关于什么，带给你什么收获。

注意：

1.勿逐字翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2.词数90左右。

Reading Can Make a Difference to Our Life

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江苏省苏州市昆山市2016届中考第二次模拟英语测试卷答案 1-5：ADACB

6-10：DCBDD

11-15：CBCCB

16-20：CCADC

21-25：BCABD

26-30：CACD

31-35：CADDC

36-37：DD

38.ugliest

39.won

40.Raising

pletely

42.unknow

43. videos

44. impatient

45.plan

46.not

47. weight

48.Britain’s tides

49.①The tides are very high to go into the towns.

②In winter,the very strong winds and the high tides “eat” parts of Britain.

50.I think the tides can help something good for people.

Because the tides can help to make electricity and cleans the beaches.

51.Have the students been busy going over their homework recently?

52.As a giant noise,the birds fly in all directions.

53.Lisa is careful enough to pay attention to any danger around.

54.My mother is mistakes for my sister, Because she looks very young.

55.I have no choice but to cut in their talk.

56.

Reading Can Make A Differernce to Our Life

Reading is an interesting thing,it can make our life colorful.It is well-known that when there were no televisions or computers,reading was very important for people.In todays world we receive so much information via radio,television and multimedia experiences yet none of these avenues has the ability to educate as the fundamental skill of reading.Even in this day of multimedia reading is still the most essential skill to acquire knowledge.So I hope ereryone can have a good habit to read.Reading makes our life colorful,it also can make a difference to our life.

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