2019高考英语词汇考查+题型练Unit4Makingthenews（含解析）新人教版必修5

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……

Unit 4

李仕才

一、词汇复习

（一）单句语法填空

1—Did you enjoy the party？

—Yes，We________(treat) well by our hosts.

答案：were treated 根据上下文，这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，并且“我们”是被主人招待的，所以需用一般过去时的被动语态。句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们。

2．(2015·北京，26改编)In the last few years，China________(make) great achievements in environmental protection.

答案：has made 时间状语in/over the last few years通常与现在完成时连用。句意：在过去的几年中，中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。

3．(2015·北京，30改编)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right.I________(call) him later.

答案：will call 据第一句的时态判断，Dr. Jackson目前不在办公室，所以打电话是将来的事。句意：——Dr. Jackson现在不在办公室。——好的，我待会再给他打。

4．(2015·天津，6改编)Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she________(teach) a class at that time.

答案：will be teaching 根据题干时间状语3 o'clock this afternoon的提示可知，动作发生时间为将来；而句尾的at that time为一个特定的时间点，因此，该题强调在将来的大时间背景下的某一个特定时间点发生的事，故用将来进行时。

5．(2015·天津，9改编)Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement________(reach) so far by the two sides.

答案：has been reached 本句中的时间状语so far表示“到目前为止”，为现在完成时的标志词。reach no agreement短语中no agreement作主语，reach要用被动，故结合时态可知填has been reached。

（二）英汉互译

217.journalist n. __________ 218.△involve vt. __________ 219.editor n. __________ 220.photograph n. vt. __________ 221.photographer n. __________ 222.△photography n. __________

尚水出品

223.△unforgettable abj. __________ 224.△assignment n. __________ 225.delighted adj __________ 226.admirable adj. __________ 227.unusual adj. __________ 228.assist vt. __________ 229.assistant n. __________ 230.submit vt. __________ 231.profession n. __________ 232.professional adj. n. __________ 233.colleague n. __________ 234.eager adj. __________ 235.concentrate vt. __________ 236.concentrate on __________ 237.amateur n. __________ 238.update vt. __________ 239.acquire vt. __________ 240.assess vt. __________ 241.inform vt. __________ 242.deadline n. __________ 24.3.△interviewee n. __________ 244.meanwhile adv. __________ 245.depend on__________ 246.case n. __________ 247.accuse vt. __________ 248.accuse…of __________ 249.△accusation n. __________ 250.deliberately adv. __________ 251.so as to (do sth) __________ 252.△deny vt. __________ 253.sceptical adj. __________ 254.guilty adj. __________ 255.dilemma n. __________ 256.demand n. vt. __________ 257.△demanding adj. __________ 258.publish vt__________. 259.△scoop n. __________ 260.section n. __________ 261.△concise adj. __________ 262.△imaginative adj. __________

尚水出品

263.technical adj. __________ 264.technically adv. __________ 265.thorough adj. __________ 266.gifted adj. __________ 267.△idiomatic adj. __________ 268.housewife n. __________ 269.crime n. __________ 270.edition n. __________ 271.ahead of __________ 272.department n. __________ 273.accurate adj. __________ 274.senior adj. __________ 275.polish vt. __________ 276.chief adj. n. __________ 277.approve vt. __________ 278.process vt. n. __________ 279.△negative n.adj. __________

280.appointment n. __________ 二、完形填空

I always had a dream.In it，I was a little girl again，rushing about，trying to get __1__ for school.Deep inside I knew __2__ it came from.It was some unfinished __3__ in my life.

As a kid I loved school.Most of all I __4__ to receive my diploma.That seemed more __5__ even than getting married.But at 15，I had to __6__ because my parents couldn't afford my __7__.Pretty soon I married and had three children.I thought，“There goes my diploma.”__8__，I wanted my children to be educated.But Linda，the youngest，had a serious heart disease，which made it impossible for her to __9__ in a normal classroom.

One day，I saw an ad for evening courses.“That's the __10__.Linda always feels better in the evening，so I'll just __11__ her up for night school.”

Linda was busy filling forms when the school __12__ said，“Mrs Schantz，why don't you come back to school？”

I laughed，“There's no __13__！I'm 55！”

But he __14__ me and I attended class with Linda.Surprisingly，both Linda and I felt great there and my __15__ steadily improved.

It was exciting to go to school again，but it was no __16__.Sitting in a class full of kids was __17__，even if they were respectful.Whenever I was down，Linda

尚水出品

encouraged me, “Mom，you can't __18__ now！” Together we made it __19__.

Finally，I got my diploma with Linda and realized my __20__ of years. 1．A.started B．concerned C．finished D．prepared 2．A.when B．where C．how D．why 3．A.homework B．diploma C．accident D4．A.required BC．longed D5．A.annoying BC．appealing D6．A.drop out BC．break up D7．A.living BC．working D8．A.As usual BC．Even so D9．A.recover BC．benefit D10．A.problem BC．deal D11．A.sign BC．call D12．A.secretary BC．employer D13．A.rush BC．way D14．A.urged BC．persuaded D15．A.grades BC．health D16．A.fun BC．good D．business ．managed ．struggled ．incredible ．ridiculous ．give in ．turn away ．teaching ．schooling ．Until then ．In fact ．function ．arrive ．answer

．result ．put

．pick ．colleague

．referee ．time

．class ．demanded

．informed ．attitude

．moods ．game

．wonder

尚水出品

17．A.available B．awkward

C．awesome D．awful 18．A.miss B．reject

C．resign D．quit 19．A.up B．out

C．off D．through 20．A.dream B．ambition

C．plan D．thought

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了已为人母的作者梦想着自己能够再年轻一次重新回到课堂，最后在女儿的带动下实现了自己梦想的故事。

1．D 根据下文作者和女儿一起回到课堂的事可知，此处指“准备上学”。get prepared for“为……做准备”。故选D。

2．B 根据语境可知，此处指作者知道这种想法(再次年轻并回到校园)来源于哪里(where)。故选B。

3．D 根据下文内容可推知，这个梦想是作者未完成的事(business)。故选D。 4．C 根据常识及语境可知，作者渴望得到自己的毕业证书。long to do sth.“渴望做某事”。故选C。

5．C 根据上文的“As a kid I loved school.Most of all I __4__ to receive my diploma”可推出，对于作者来说上学甚至比结婚更有吸引力。annoying“讨厌的，令人气恼的”；incredible“难以置信的”；appealing“有吸引力的”；ridiculous“荒谬的”。故选C。

6．A 根据上下文可推知，因为家里负担不起作者的学校教育费用，所以作者不得不辍学。drop out“辍学”；give in“屈服”；break up“破碎”；turn away“拒绝”。故选A。

7．D 参见上题解析。schooling“学校教育”。

8．C 根据语境可知，尽管这样，作者还是想让孩子接受教育。故选C。as usual“像往常一样”；until then“直到那时”；even so“即便这样，尽管如此”；in fact“事实上”。

9．B 根据语境可知，此处指“在一间正常的教室里上课对琳达来说是不可能的”。function意为“运转，正常工作”，符合语境。recover“恢复”； benefit“使受益”；arrive“到达”。故选B。

10．B 根据语境可知，那就是解决琳达上学问题的方法，因为琳达在晚上身体感到很不错。故选B。 problem“问题”；answer“解决办法，答案”；deal“交易”；result“结果”。

尚水出品

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/6l9t.html