【英语】 七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试卷经典

【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试卷经典

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。

The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入>the club, but he doesn't want to go alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.

Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间.

Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesn't like music.

Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）.

Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.

Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.

Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.

Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.

（1）What club does Tony want to join?

（2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语

（3）Where is Gina from?

（4）How old is Alice?

（5）写出"He doesn't do well in English"的同义句.

【答案】（1）The school music club.

（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.

（3）America.

（4）Twelve/12.

（5）He isn't good at English.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。（1）根据The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入）the club可知Tony想加入音乐俱乐部，故填The school music club.。

（2）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.，固定搭配，sb.用宾格，他用him；两个小时用two hours；完成作业用finish homework，homework不可数名词，所以用it代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。

（3）根据Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知Gina来自美国，故填America。

（4）根据Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知Alice举办12岁生日聚会，所以是12岁了，故填Twelve/12.。

（5）do well in=be good at，擅长……，主语是he，所以用is，否定是isn't，故填He isn't good at English.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读短文，回答问题。

It's important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve （改善） your health and feel better? Here are some ways.

Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you'll be happier.

Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week.

Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours' sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.

Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy.

Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.（1）What shouldn't you do when you talk with your friends?

（2）How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned （提及） in the passage? （3）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.

（4）请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.

（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

【答案】（1）We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.

（2）Five （ways）.

（3）在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。

（4）这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。

（5）How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better 【解析】【分析】大意：每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴，但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢，文章针对整个问题，给出了一些建议。

（1）根据 But you shouldn't talk about anything bad. 可知，我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不好的事，故填 We/I shouldn't talk about anything bad.

（2）根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends. 可知，文章针对如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议，故填Five （ways）。

（3）a cup of milk一杯牛奶，before sleeping睡前，may可以，情态动词，get a good sleep 获得一个好的睡眠。故填在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。

（4）because因为，引导原因状语从句，stop…from，阻止……远离……，have bad habits养成坏习惯，故填这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。

（5）本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好，故填How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health and Feel Better

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

3．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry （饥饿的）. Please help them choose restaurants.

she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. ________

⑵Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinner with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. ________

⑶Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. ________

⑷Lucy is a college student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. ________

⑸Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. ________

【答案】 A；C；D；E；B

【解析】【分析】A.牛排屋：它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。你需要八点前赶到那里，因为八点之后会很拥挤，他更靠近市中心。

B.鱼屋：对于喜欢鱼的人来说，这里真的棒极了。很容易找到座位。

C.汉堡天堂：很受青少年的欢迎。价格便宜。有供8-10人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐。

D.热咖啡：你可以听最新的热门歌曲。喝镇上最好的咖啡，吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以网上冲浪。

E.茶馆：你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化的书，同时欣赏着《梁祝》

（1）南希是个七十岁的老奶奶，住在市中心，经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭，非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉。该段叙述跟A相匹配，故答案是A。

（2）学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭，他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天，他想晚饭少花钱。本段叙述跟C 相匹配，故答案是C 。

（3）澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭后喝咖啡，当喝咖啡的时候，喜欢跟女儿用MSN 聊天。本段叙述跟D 相匹配。故答案是D 。

（4）露西是个大学生，主修中国文化。她对中国音乐和中国茶感兴趣。因此他应该去茶馆。故答案是E 。

（5）英国的商人鲍勃，非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应该去鱼屋，故答案是B 。

【点评】五选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

4．人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物，它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy ，Mary ，Ben ，Danny 和Gina 的近况，选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。

________ Andy is worried about the future.

His mother lost her job and his father may

have to go to hospital.

________ Mary is waiting for her exam

results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams and thinks she will get good results. ________ Ben gets to know that his grandfather wants to give him a gift of $1,500.

________ Danny and Mike are good friends,

but they just had a fight and were unhappy

yesterday.

________ Gina started to work as a waitress

in a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job. A. Bees

Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe the person who dreams will get some money from others.

B. Butterflies

A butterfly means some news （消息） will come

soon. Open butterfly wings （翅膀） mean good

news.

C. Cats

A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend.

It's not easy to get them over.

D. Dogs

A barking dog means problems are coming.

Maybe it's about the person himself/herself or

his/her family. What a bad luck!

E. Horses

A running horse means the dreamer wants to get

something new in his/her life.

F. Birds

Flying birds mean love and kindness. A singing bird

is often a symbol of love.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文分别介绍了5个人现在遇到的困难，然后罗列了6种不同动物代表的意义。

（1）根据下文意思：Andy有很多担心，遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为D，提到A barking dog means problems are coming，梦到狗表示有很多问题，故选D。

（2）根据下文意思：Mary要考试，并且她很自信，可知B选项提到Open butterfly wings mean good news.蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息，故选B。

（3）根据下文意思：Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据A选项提到Buzzing bees mean that money is coming，可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱，故选A。

（4）根据下文意思：两个人之间发生了口角，可知C选项提到 A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend可知，梦到猫表示人际有问题，故选C。

（5）根据下文意思：她想换工作，可知E提到 A running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life，表示将有新事物出现，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，结合上下文，确定空缺的意义，选出正确答案。

5．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

It's December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. It's so cold that the water in the river freezes （冻结）. It's a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.

Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. That's because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.

（1）What's the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超过5个词）

（2）What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5个词）

（3）Who is Jim playing with？（不超过5个词）

【答案】（1）It's snowy and cold.

（2）They are skating.

（3）His friends.

【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。

（1）简答题。根据第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为： It's snowy and cold.

（2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating.

（3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea.可知，Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为： His friends.

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

6．任务型阅读

（1）根据短文，把方框内的A-D四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成问题。

Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!

________ Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey（旅程） took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 8：30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily.

________ We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast. Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. ________.

The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didn't tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. ________ Mr. Read was very angry.

We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again!

A. A Weekend

B. Our Geography Teacher

C. A Terrible Trip

D. Greentown

【答案】（1）B；D；A；C

（2）C

【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。

A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。

B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.我们周六早上7点离开家。

C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。

D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。

（1）根据后句Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。

（2）根据后句We could see the river.我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选D。

（3）根据前句one of the boys fell into the river.可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选A。

（4）根据前句They got lost.可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选C。

（5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。

7．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。

Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.

Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。

（1）根据Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知Selina是漂亮的，故填beautiful。

（2）根据She has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发，故填long。

（3）根据Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall可知Hebe不高，故填tall。

（4）根据Ella is really cool!可知Ella是酷的，故填cool。

（5）根据she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子，故填jackets。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

8．阅读表格中的信息，然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题（其中一项为多余选项）

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了图书馆的规则，首先说了开馆时间，然后说了借书规则以及在图书馆看书应该遵守的行为准则，最后介绍了图书馆的地址。

A. Address 地址

B. Library Rules 图书馆规定

C. Opening Hours 开馆时间

D. Borrowing Rules 借书规定

E. Library Resources（资源）图书馆资源

F. Tel. &Email 电话及电子邮箱

（1）根据1处提到Open：Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM ，提到时间，可知标题为Opening Hours，故选C。

（2）根据2处提到图书馆的设施，可知标题为Library Resources，故选E。

（3）根据3处提到 Students can borrow up to 2 books a time ，提到借书规则，可知标题为

Borrowing Rules，故选D。

（4）根据4处提到 Don't bring the schoolbag into the reading room ，提到图书馆的规则，可知标题为Library Rules，故选B。

（5）根据5处提到 The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road，across from Changshuo Park. ，说了图书馆的地址，可知标题为Address，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后带着问题到选项找出答案，得到最适合的标题，即可。

9．A-E 是不同的俱乐部信息。请你仔细阅读题中5位学生的情况说明，从A-E中为他们选出最符合各自兴趣爱好的俱乐部。

⑵Dave is good at playing the piano. He likes soft music. ________

⑶Lisa wants to learn swim. She thinks it's interesting. ________

⑷Peter wants to become a scientist. And he wants to do some experiments. ________

⑸Sally is interested in history and she also wants to make some friends. ________

【答案】 B；C；A；D；E

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个俱乐部的基本信息。

（1）细节题。根据文章提到的We welcome anyone who is interested in collecting things. Here you can talk with other collectors 可知，她应该加入Collection Club，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据文章提到的 Come to our club. You can listen to nice music and learn about different kinds of instruments 可知他应该加入Music Club，故答案为C。

（3）细节题。根据文章提到她想游泳，可知她应该加入Swimming Club，故选A。

（4）细节题。根据他想成为科学家，可知他应该加入Science Club，故选D。

（5）细节题。根据Sally对历史感兴趣，可知她应该加入History Club，故选E。

【点评】本文考查了阅读理解，考查了细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉问题，带着问题到文章中找出答案，注意细节。

10．读下面表格，完成短文填空。

have to spend ________ hours on the train if you go to Shenyang from Beijing. If you want to go to Taiyuan from Chengdu, you can take the T8 train. The T8 train arrives in Taiyuan at ________.The Train T7 will take you to ________ from 22:46 to 20:50. If you want to go to Beijing from Tianjin, you can take Train ________. It will take you 33 minutes.

【答案】 D11；five/5；seven six /07:06；Chengdu；C2010

【解析】【分析】本文是列车时刻表。

（1）根据 want to go to Shenyang ，可知车次是D11，故答案是 D11。

（2）根据go to Shenyang from Beijing ，可知时间是从12点到17点，故是5个小时，故答案是 five/5。

（3）根据 arrives in Taiyuan ，可知到达天津的时间是早上7点零6分，故答案是 seven six /07:06。

（4）根据时间表显示 from 22:46 to 20:50 终点站是成都，可知，故答案是 Chengdu。（5）根据 go to Beijing from Tianjin ，可知车次是C2010，故答案是 C2010。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，观察车次和时间段，起点和终点站，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

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