名校协作体2018届高三上学期考试英语试题含答案

2018学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体试题

高三年级英语学科

考生须知：

1. 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；

2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号。 3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

选择题部分

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the man trying to go? A. A park.

B. A café.

C. A post office.

2. What will the man probably do? A. Buy a guidebook.

B. Cancel the trip to Vancouver. C. Borrow a guidebook from the library. 3. How much will the woman pay altogether? A. Twelve dollars.

B. Sixteen dollars.

C. Twenty-four dollars.

4. Why is the woman going to Trader Joe’s now? A. To enjoy a special sale. B. To avoid all the people. C. To see the familiar folks.

5. How might the woman feel in the end? A. Relieved.

B. Tired.

C. Anxious.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why has the woman made her decision? A. She can’t find parking. B. Transportation is too expensive. C. Getting to work is too difficult.

7. What is the woman most satisfied about her new place? A. The size.

B. The rent.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bank.

B. At the Apple Store. 9. What does the man claim? A. He was charged less by mistake. B. He was charged too much for a purchase. C. He didn’t make one of the purchases on his bill. 10. How much should the man pay? A. $3800.

B. $490.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What will the woman choose to eat? A. Eggs.

B. Soy cheese.

12. What does the man think of the woman’s new diet? A. It’s going to be tough. B. Her food will all taste bad. C. She won’t be able to eat anything. 13. What does the woman tell the man in the end? A. He is being rude.

B. He should be a vegan as well. C. She’ll make him some vegan food.

C. The pet policy.

C. At a post office.

C. $380.

C. Dairy.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. How does the woman get the paper on weekday? A. It gets delivered to her.

B. She reads it in a café.

C. She buys it on the street.

15. How much will the woman pay according to the man? A. Around ten dollars a month. B. Around twenty dollars a month. C. Around forty dollars a month.

16. How does the woman feel about the man’s suggestion? A. Pleased.

B. Uncertain.

C.

Annoyed.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why didn’t the speaker want a smartphone at first? A. Because of its unnecessary feature. B. Because of its appearance. C. Because of the cost.

18. What does the speaker like to do with her smartphone? A. Chat with her friends.

B. Check a map.

C. Download apps.

19. What does the speaker like most about her smartphone? A. The improved sound.

B. Different apps.

C. The entertainment online.

20. What can we learn at the end of the talk? A. The speaker paid $100 for her new phone. B. The speaker dropped her old phone a lot. C. The speaker’s old phone broke often. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

In the years of my growing up, Dad was hard on me. He made sure I made my bed and did my homework. As a school girl and young adult, I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed

unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the law. I would scream, “I hate you!” Dad would yell back, “Good! I don’t care!” Deep down I knew he did.

One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said, “Call my dad.” Next thing, Dad was carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticized. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline. Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it wasn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, I’ve sometimes thought, “I can’t do this any more.”

Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said,“Alice, I know it’s hard, but it’s all about persistence(坚持不懈).”

Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We are both enthusiastic about acting, which comes from us being so interested in people. If it weren’t for Dad, I wouldn’t be where I am today. He’s my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way. 21. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the underlined part? A. I was blamed. C. I got out of trouble.

B. I was pulled out of bed. D. I was comforted.

22. What can we learn from the passage?

A. As an actor, her father’s career is always smooth. B. It is her father who has helped shape the author who she is. C. She would feel tired when going out with her father on weekends.

D. She was bitter about her father as a school girl as he was too proud of himself. 23. Which of the following best describes the writer’s father? A. Severe and impatient. C. Proud but gentle.

B. Talkative and hard-working. D. Strict but caring.

B

Since the earliest civilizations, people have controlled rivers to meet society’s demands. Today, rivers are controlled for many reasons, primarily to maintain reliable water supplies for daily, agricultural and industrial needs, for power generation, for navigation (航行), and to prevent flooding.

River control is achieved by channelization, a term that covers a range of river engineering works, including widening, deepening, straightening and stabilization of banks, and by the construction of dams.

An important period of channelization took place in Europe during the l9th century, when many large rivers were straightened and their beds deepened. One of the most dramatically changes was the Tisza River, a branch of the Danube that flows through Hungary. The controlling of the Tisza, designed to reduce flooding and make land for agriculture, included cutting off more than 100 meanders, shortening the river’s length by nearly 400 kilometers.

One of the most common ways in which people control rivers is by damming them. The past 50 years or so has seen an increase in dam construction worldwide, and at the beginning of the 21st century, there were about 800,000 dams globally, some towering more than 200 meters in height.

In spite of their successes, many dams also cause significant environmental changes that prove harmful. Some particularly deep reservoirs (水库) can bring about earthquakes due to the stress on their bottom rocks caused by huge volumes of water. Downstream of a reservoir, the river is certainly influenced in many ways: water volume, speed and quality are all affected, leading to changes in the landscape and among plants and animals. 24. What are the two main ways of controlling rivers ? A. By straightening rivers and deepening the beds. B. By reducing flooding and building deep reservoirs. C. By channelizing rivers and the constructing dams.

D. By making land for agriculture and protecting the environment. 25. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The benefits of building dams.

B. Negative effects of dams on environmental changes. C. The influence on rivers.

adults.

School reform efforts during the nineteenth century, which resulted in age-segregated schools and grades, have reduced the amount of time adolescents spend with younger children.

Finally, the changes in population are considered a factor that may have contributed to the emergence of adolescent peer culture. From 1955 to 1975, the adolescent population increased dramatically, from 11 percent to 20.9 percent. This increase in the number of adolescents might be a contributing factor to the increase in adolescent peer culture in terms of growth in size as well as in terms of its impact on society's other cultures (adults, younger children).

Research supports the view that adolescents spend a great deal of time with their peers. Reed Larson and his colleagues examined adolescents’ daily activities and found that they spend more time talking to their friends than engaging in any other activity. In a typical week, high school students will spend twice as much time with their peers as with adults. This gradual withdrawal from adults begins in early adolescence. In sixth grade, adults (excluding parents) account for only 25 percent of adolescent social networks. Another important characteristic of adolescent peer culture is its increasingly autonomous (自治的) function. While childhood peer groups are conducted under the close supervision of parents, adolescent peer groups typically make an effort to escape adult supervision and usually succeed in doing so.

命题：长兴中学 温岭中学（审校） 审核：诸暨中学

2018学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体参考答案

高三年级英语学科

首命题：长兴中学 次命题兼审校：温岭中学 审核：诸暨中学

第一部分：听力（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 ACBBA

6-10 CCABC

11-15 BACCB

16-20 ACBAB

第二部分：阅读理解

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 21---23 ABD

24---26 CBA

27---30 DBBC

第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 31---35 FBAED 第三部分：语言运用

第一节：完型填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 36---40: ADBDB

41—45: DABDD

46--50: CACAC

51---55: ACBCB

第二节：语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. more

57. to find

58. or

59. because 60. Like

61. ourselves 62. information 第四部分：写作

63. one/ situation 64. meaningful 65. are processed

第一节：应用文 （满分15分） 该题具体要求： （一）内容要点

1. 告知下次上课的时间和地点； 2. 上课内容：学习剪纸（paper-cutting）； 3. 课前准备：简要了解剪纸的历史。 （二）应用词汇和语法结构的情况

1. 根据需要使用相应的时态； 2. 使用与主题相关的词汇； 3. 能够使用恰当的语法结构。 （三）上下文的连贯性

按照内容要点展开写作，使用恰当的连接词或表达法使文章内容连贯。

（四）词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 One possible version: Dear Leslie,

I’m writing to tell you about my next teaching plan. Here is some relevant information. The lesson will be in the same place, Room 201, but not on Saturday as usual, since I’ll have to participate in a sporting activity that day. So let’s make it three o’clock on Sunday afternoon. I’d like to introduce to you paper-cutting, a traditional art form popular among Chinese people. You’d better learn about its brief history in advance, which will surely help you better understand Chinese culture.

If you have any other question, please contact me.

Yours Li Hua 第二节：概要写作（满分25分）

本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分（词数少于40和多于80的，从总分中减去2分） 第五档（21-25）

1. 理解准确，涵盖全部要点。 2. 能正确使用相应的语法结构和词汇。

3. 有效使用了语言间的连接成分，使所完成的概要结构紧凑。 4. 完全使用了自己的语言。

第四档（16-20）

1. 理解准确，涵盖绝大部分要点。

2. 所使用语法结构和词汇可能有些错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 3. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所完成的概要结构紧凑。 4. 有个别整句抄自原文。

第三档（11-15）

1. 理解较为准确，涵盖大部分要点。

2. 所使用语法结构和词汇方面虽有些错误，但不影响意义表达。 3. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使上下文内容连贯。 4. 出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象。

第二档（6-10）

1. 理解有误差，仅涵盖半数要点；

2. 有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 3. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 4. 出现两句以上整句抄自原文现象。

第一档（1-5）

1. 没有理解原文，造成概要内容与原文主题不符。

2. 有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 4. 多个句子抄自原文。

0分 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 参考答案：

Adolescent peer culture is a universal phenomenon and for American adolescents more time is spent with peers than with younger children or adults. (要点1) Firstly, changes in workplace reduce the amount of time adolescents spend with their parents. (要点2) School reforms also result in less time spent with younger children. (要点3) Additionally, the increase in adolescent population is another contributing factor. (要点4) A research shows adolescents’ gradual separation from adults starts in their early teens when they manage to escape adult supervision. (要点5) (77 words)

Tape scripts for Listening Test

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。 停顿00’05’’ Text 1

M: Can you tell me how to get to Hyde Park?(1)

W: Sure. Follow this street until you see a large, white building. That’s the post office. The park is to the left of the post office, right next to Good Times Café. Text 2

W: We should buy a good guidebook and study it before the trip to Vancouver. M: We could, but they are overpriced. What about the library?(2) Text 3

W: I’d like two tickets for the movie Martian, please. It’s a daytime showing, so I get a discount, right?

M: Yes. Normally, each ticket is twelve dollars, but before 2:00 p.m., the cost is eight dollars.(3) Text 4

M: Hey, it’s eight o’clock in the morning. Where are you going so early?

W: I want to go the Trader Joe’s before the crowds get there.(4) Their everyday low prices always attract a ton of folks on the weekend. Text 5

W: I am so stressed out! I haven't studied for this huge test we have tomorrow. Now I'm going to have to stay up and study all night.

M: Didn’t you hear, Mr. Jenkins canceled it. He said we have enough homework due as it is.(5) Text 6

W: Did I tell you? I’ve decided to move from the suburbs into the city. The drive to work during the rush hour is really killing me.(6)

M: I know what you mean. But living in town can be pretty expensive.

W: That’s true, but I found a nice place only about a mile away. The rent is reasonable, and it’s the perfect size. Parking isn’t a problem. The best part is that they allow pets.(7)

M: Oh, right! I almost forgot about your cat. Well, it sounds perfect. Let me know if you need any help moving. Text 7

W: Welcome to Citibank.(8) How may I help you, sir?

M: Well, I came in today to pay my credit card bill that came in the mail, but I just noticed that there seems to be a mistake on one of the charges.

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