年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空总汇及解析

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新课标Ⅰ卷

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Heroic Driver

Larry works with TransportDrivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165north after delivering tooneof his 42.Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the r oad.One more look and he noticed45shootingout fro munder the 46vehicle. Larry pulled over,setthe brake and 47 thefire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts fromtheextinguisher and the firewas put out.

The man whohadhis bright lightson 48 and told Larry hehad49 an emergency call.They50heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle,they saw that a womanwas trying togetout of th ebrokenwindow.Theytold her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived,53shethoughtthecar was going to 54 . Larrytoldherthat hehad already put outthe fire andsheshould not move 55 sheinjured her neck.

Once fire and emergency peoplearrive, Larryandthe otherman 56 and letthem go towork.Then, Larryasked the 57 if he was neededor58 togo.They let him and the otherman go.

Onething is 59 —Larry went aboveand beyond the call of duty by gettingso close tothe burning vehicle!His60 most likely saved the woman’s life.

41.A.walking B.touring?C.traveling D.rushing

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42. A.passengers B.colleagues?C. employers ?D. customer s

43. A. Since B. Although? C.As ?D.If

44.A. each ?B.another C. that D. his

45. A. flames ?B. smoke C.water??D.steam

46.A. used?B. disabled ? C. removedD. abandoned47.A. got hold of B.prepared C.took charge of?D. controlled

48. A. camedown B.camethrough C.came in? D. came over

49. A. returned ?B. received? C. made ??D.confirmed

50. A. then?B. again ?C. finally ??D.even

51. A.Starting B. Parking ? C. Passing ??D.Approaching

52. A. quiet ?B. still C.away??D. calm

53. A.for B. so???C.and ? D. but

54. A.explode ?B.slip away ??C. fall apart?D. crash

55. A.asif B.unless ? C. in case ?D. after

56. A.stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. setout

57. A. woman ?B.police ? C. man D. driver

58. A. forbidden B. ready ? C. asked ??D. free

59.A. for certain?B. forconsideration C.reported?D.checked

60.A. patience B. skills C.effortsD.promise 【答案】

41-45CDCBA46-50BADCA 51-55DBDAC 56-60BBDAC 【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了Larry在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。他不顾个人安危,勇敢地拿起灭火器去救火,灭火后他才发现原

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来汽车里还有幸存的人员,他的行为挽救了他人的生命。

41.C 考查动词辨析及语境理解。故事发生的时候他在沿着公路行驶。故选C。

42.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。Larry是送货司机,由此推断他应该是在给客户送完货后回去的路上。故选D。

43.C考查连词辨析及语境理解。Since自从,由于;Although 尽管;As“当…时候;If如果;根据语境判断当他走近的时候,他又发现了另一辆汽车。故选C。

44.B考查代词辨析及语境理解。Each 每个;another 另一个;that 那个;his他的;根据前句Suddenly, he saw a car with itsbright lights on,可知当时有一辆亮着大灯的车,由此判断他又发现一辆损毁的汽车。

45.A考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据第一段末句the fire was put out 可知当时汽车是着火了。Flame火苗;smoke烟;water水;steam蒸汽。故选A。

46.B考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。根据第二段中a women’s voice coming from the wrecked vehicle,可知汽车是毁坏了的,used使用;disabled残废的;removed被移除了的;abandoned被遗弃的。故选B。

47.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知他下车去灭火。Gethold of拿起;prepare准备;take charge of负责;control控制。故选A。

48.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据and told Larryhe had _48__ an em ergency call可知,那个司机走了过来和Larry说话。Comedown下来;co me through经历;comein进来;come over 走过来。故选D。

49.C考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据下文警察来了可知这个司机打了电话报警。Return 归还; receive a call 接到电话;make acall 打电话;confirm确认。故选C。

50.A考查副词辨析及语境理解。根据语境判断他们听到车内有人发出的声音。Then那时;again再次;finally终于;even甚至。故选A。

51.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知汽车着火了,情况很危险,由此推断当时Larry离汽车远,所以他是走近了之后才看到车内的那位女士。Start the car发动汽车;park acar停放汽车;pass a car路过汽车;approach a car走近汽车。故选D。

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52.B考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据本段末句sheshould notmove可知,Larry让这名女士不要动。Quiet 安静的;still不动的;away远离的;calm 沉着的;故选B。

53.D考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士想从汽车里出来,而;Larry不让她动,怕她伤到脖子,这两句话之间是转折关系。故选D。

54.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容判断这位妇女害怕汽车会爆炸,故选A。

55.C考查短语和介词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry害怕她脖子会受伤,前后句之间是假设关系。故选C。

56.B考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容可以推断他们为了不妨碍警察救人,都退到后面。Steppedforward 迈步向前;backed off退后;movedon继续前行;setout出发;根据句意选B。

57.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文Once fire and emergency peoplearrived可知是救援的警察赶到现场。woman 妇女;police 警察;man 男人;driver司机;故选B。

58.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知警察让他离开了,由此判断Larr y询问警察他是否可以离去。Forbidden被禁止的;ready有准备的; asked 被问到的;free自由的。Be free to do sth 自由地做某事。故选D。

59.A考查短语辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry救人的事实是确定无疑的。forcertain 确定无疑;for consideration 以供参考; report 报道;check核实;故选A。

60.C考查名词辨析及语境理解。Patience耐心;skill技能;effort努力;promise承诺;根据从上文可知Larry的努力挽救了别人的性命。故选C。考点:考查故事类短文阅读

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新课标Ⅱ卷

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hundreds of people haveformedimpressionsof you through thatlittle device(装置)on your desk.And they’ve never actually 21you.Everything they know about you 22through this device, sometimes from hundredsofmiles away. 23 they feel theycanknow you24fromthe sound ofyourvoice.That’s how powerful the 25 is.

Powerful, yes,but notalways26.For years I dealt wit hmy travelagent only by phone. Rani,myfacelessagentwh om I’d never met27, got me rock-bottomprices onairfares,c ars, and hotels.Buther cold voice really28 me.Isometimes wishedto 29 another agent.

One morning, I had to30an immediate flight home fora fam ilyemergency. I ran into Rani’s office 31. The woman sitting atthe desk, 32my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 33smile,nodded while listeningpatiently,and then printed out the 34immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”

I thought.

Rushing out 35Icalled outover my shoulder,“By the w ay, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said.Iturned aroundand saw a36 womanwith abig smileonher face waving to wish me a safetrip. I was37 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Raniwas, well, so38 .

Sitting back inthe car on the wayto theairport,I figur ed it all out.Rani’s 39---herwarm smile,her nods, her

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‘I’m here for you’ 40---wereall silentsignals that didn’t travelthrough wires.

21. A. accepted??B.noticed ?C.heard??D. met

22. A.came? B. moved ??C.ran ???D.develo ped

23.A. Thus B.Yet? C. Then??D. Indeed 24.A. rather ?B. also C.just???D.already

25. A.Telephone??B.voice ??C. connection ?D.impressi on

26.A. direct?? 44de10b1487302768e9951e79b89680203d86bb4eful??C.easy D. ac curate

27. A. inperson??B.by myself ?C. inpublic ?D. on p urpose

28. A.annoyed?B.interested ? C.discouraged?D. confused

29. A. promote ??B.train ??? C. find ??D.know

30. A.arrange ?B. postpone C.confirm? D. book

31. A. for the first time B. at any time?C.fromtime to time D.in good time

32. A. expecting?B.seeing ???C.testing D. avoiding

33. A. shy ???B. comforting??C. familiar D. forced

34. A. bill?B.form ?? C.ticket ??D.list

35.A. hopefully ??B.disappointedly?C. gratefully

D. regretfully

36.A.careful?? B. serious?C. nervous

?D.pleasant

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37. A.amused B. worried ?? C. helpless ?? D. speechless 38. A. calm?B. nice?C. proud ??D.clever39.A. forgiveness ?B. eagerness ??C. friendliness ??D.skillfulness

40. A.explanation ?B. attitude ???C. concept???D.Beh avior

【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25.A26. D 27. A 28.A29. C30. D

31. A32. B33. B 34. C 35.C36.D37. D 38. B 39. C40. B

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于夹叙夹议类短文,以“我”在电话中与我的代理商Rani的交流中发现,她比较“冷漠”,甚至有了换人的想法。后来实际生活中的一次接触让我发现原来的看法完全是错误的,生活中的Rani是一个很善良体贴的人。以此告诉我们不要随意下结论,要全面思考问题。

21.D 考查上下文串联。动词accept接受;notice注意;hear听说;听见;meet 遇见;根据第一句可知很多人只是通过电话了解你,你们也许从来都没有见过面,只是通过电话交流。故D正确。

22.A考查动词短语。动词move移动;run奔跑;develop发展,开发;短语come from来自于....;他们对你的了解来自于电话,因为你们之间的距离通常非常遥远,甚至在千里之外。,与BCD三项的动词语义不搭配。故A正确。

23.B 考查上下文串联。虽然你们之间的距离很远,但是他们只要通过你的声音,就可以了解你。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用副词yet串联前后语义。故B 正确。

24.C 考查副词辨析。副词rather相当地;also也;just只是;already已经;本句使用just表示强调,别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。故C正确。

25.A考查上下文串联。根据26空后“onlyby phone”可知本文介绍的是电话,人们可以通过电话了解你。故A正确。

26.D 考查上下文串联。形容词direct直接的;useful有用的;easy容易的;ac

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curate准确的;本空前的but说明上下文之间是转折关系,电话虽然很强大,但是也并不是很准确。与ABC三项语义不搭配。故D正确。

27.A 考查介词辨析。介词inperson亲自,bymyself靠自己;in public 当众;on purpose故意地;A项与空前的faceless形成呼应,Rani是代理人,但是我们从来没有碰过面。故A正确。

28.A 考查上下文串联。空前的cold voice可知Rani在电话里的声音很冷漠,和让我很不高兴,甚至想过要另外找一个代理人。说明我对他的声音很反感。故A正确。

30.D考查动词辨析。动词arrange 预定;postpone,推迟;confirm 确认;book预定,因为家庭中的紧急事情我要立刻预定回家的航班。动词book与flight 相搭配。故D正确。

31.A 考查介词短语。短语for the firsttime第一次;at any t ime随时;fromtime totime时而不时;ingood time及时,迅速;因为情况紧急,所以我第一次亲自来到Rani的办公室。故A正确。

32.B 考查动词辨析。动词expect期待,预料;see看见;test检测;avoid避免;她看到了我的着急,Rani非常同情我,给了我安慰的笑容。动词see与上下文搭配一致。

33.B考查形容词辨析。形容词shy害羞的;comforting安慰的;familiar 熟悉的;forced被迫的;她看到我很着急,笑着安慰我。故B正确。

34.C 考查上下文串联。根据30空可知我要预定回家的航班的机票,本句中Rani 很快帮我把机票打印出来。故C正确。

35.C考查上下文串联。副词hopefully充满希望地;disappointedly感到失望地;gratefully感激地;regretfully遗憾地;对方如此迅速地帮我把机票打印出来,而且一直面带微笑,这让我心存感激。故C项正确。

36.D考查上下文串联。形容词careful细心的;seri ous严肃的,认真的;nervous紧张的;pleasant令人愉快的;现实生活中的Rani富有同情心,待人热情大方。是一个令人愉快的相处对象。所以当我转身时,看见的是与电话中完全不一样的Rani。故D项正确。

37.D 考查上下文串联。现实生活中的她是如此的体贴大方,而我之前却认为她

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很冷漠,甚至有了要另找代理的想法,我真是无话可说。说明电话中得到的印象有时很不准确。故D项正确。

38.B考查上下文串联。在文章28空前cold,以及之前我因为Rani很冷漠,但却没有想到实际生活中的Rani是如此的美好善良。故B项正确。

39.C考查名词辨析。名词forgiveness;谅解;eagerness;急切,friendliness 友好;skillfulness.熟练,从52-54空内容可知Rani对我非常友好善良,并没有电话中的那种冷漠的感觉。故C项正确。

40.B考查名词辨析。名词explanation解释,attitude态度,concept概念,b ehaviour行为,Rani的善良友好的态度并没有从电话线中传递过去。B项指Ra ni接待我的发好的态度。故B项正确。

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新课标Ⅲ卷

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Iwas 13myonly purposewas to become the star onourfootball team.That meant 21Miller King,who was thebest 22 at our school.

Football seasonstartedin September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .Just before September,Miller wasstruck by acar and lo st his right arm. Iwent to see himafter he came back from24.He lookedvery 25 , but hedidn’t cry.

Thatseason, I26 all of Miller’s records while he27 thehomegamesfrom the bench. We went 10-1and I wa snamedmostvaluable player, 28I often had crazydr eamsin which I was to blamefor Miller’s29 .

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30 going over a fence—whichwasn’t31to climbify ou had both arms.I’m sureI was the last person in theworld he

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wanted toaccept 32 from.But even that challenge he accepted.I33himmove slowly over the fence.When we were finally 34on theother side,he said tome,“You know,Ididn’t tell you this during the season,but you did35.Thank youfor filling in for 36 .”

His words freed me frommy bad37 . I thought to myself, how evenwithout an arm hewas moreofaleader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 38 ahead ofme. I wasrightto have 39 him. From thatday on, Igrew40 and alittle more real.

21.A. cheering for B.beatingout C.relying on ? D.stayingwith

22.A.coach B. student C. teacher?? D. player

23.A.practice B.showC.comfort?D.pleasure

24.A.school B. vacation C. hospital?? D.trai ning

25.A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed

26.A.held ? B. broke C. set?D.tried

27.A.reported B. judged 44de10b1487302768e9951e79b89680203d86bb4anized D. watched

28.A.and ?B. then C.but??D.thus 29.A.decision ? B. mistake C. accident D.sacrifice

30.A.stuck B. hurt C.tired ? D. lost

31.A. steady ?B.hardC. fun ?D.

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fit

32.A.praise?B.adviceC. assistance

D. apology

33.A.let B. helped C.had?D. noticed

34.A. dropped? B. ready C.trapped ?? D. saf e

35.A.fine ? B. wrongC.quickly D.normally

36.A.us B. yourself C. me??D. them

37.A.memories ? B. ideas C. attitudes ?

D. dreams

38.A.still B. also C.yet ?D.just

39.A. challenged B. cured C.invited ?

D. admired

40.A.healthierB. bigger C. cleverer ?D. cooler

【答案】

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.C

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30.A

31.B

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.B

【解析】

试题分析:文章是一篇与足球有关的故事。作者想成为球队里最棒的球员,并向最优秀的球员Miller看齐。为了实现梦想,作者刻苦训练,在Miller受伤之后,作者脱颖而出,成为最有价值球员。作者的表现得到了Miller的认可。

21.B 考查动词短语辨析。A. cheering for:为…欢呼,3.beating out打败,c. relying on依靠,D. stayingwith和……待在一起。要想成为球队里的明星,就要打败最优秀的球员,故选B。

27.D考查动词辨析。A.reported报告;B. judged判断;C. organized组织;D. watched观看。while he 27 the homegames fromthe bench受伤后的Miller坐在长凳上观看比赛,故选D。

28.C考查并列连词。A.and和;B.then然后;C.but但是;D. thus因此。

I was namedmost valuable player和Ioften hadcrazy dreams形成对比,作者虽然被封为最有价值球员,但是他总是做噩梦,故选C。

29.C考查名词辨析。A. decision决定;B. mistake错误;C. accident 事故;D. sacrifice牺牲。让作者感到内疚的是,仿佛是自己应该为Miller 的事故负责,作者觉得有点胜之不武,故选C。

30.A考查形容词辨析。A.stuck;B. hurt;C.tired劳累的;D. lost丢失的。

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sawMiller30 going over a fence作者看到Miller在翻篱笆,只有一只手臂的Miller翻篱笆很困难,因此应该是被卡在篱笆上了,故选A。

31 B考查形容词辨析. A.steady稳定的;B.hard 困难的;c. fun有趣的;D.fit,合适的,傀康的。手臂健全的人翻篱笆不费吹灰之力,故选B。

31.考查名词辨析。A.praise 表扬;B advice建议;c. assistance 帮助;D. a pology道歉。作者认为Miller最不愿接受作者的帮助,the last,最不可能的,故选c。

32.B考查动词辨析。A let 让;B. helped帮助;chad有,使;D.noticed注意到。根据heaccepted可知Miller接受了作者的帮助,故选B。

34 D考查形容词辨析。Adropped Bready准备好的;c.trapped被困住的;D. safe 安全的。作者和Miller两人成功翻过篱笆,故选D。

35A考查副词辨析。A fine够好,可接受;Bwrong错误地;c quickly 迅速D normally 正常。Miller认为作者表现得很好,故选A。

36c考查代词辨析。Aus 我们;B yourself你白己;c.me 我;D them他们。Miller感谢作者填补了他的空缺,故选c。

37.D考查名词辨析。A memories记忆;B ideas 主意;cattitudes 态度;D dreams梦。得到了Miller的认可Z后,作者的噩梦也不见了踪影,故选D。

38 A考副词辨析。A still 仍然;B also,也;c.yet 然而,还没;D just刚刚仅仅。Miller虽然受伤了,但却不会被打败,作者认为Miller仍然是最强的,故选A。39D考查动词辨析。A challenged 挑战;Bcured治愈;c invited 邀请;a dmired敬佩,欣赏。作者认为白己敬佩Miller没有做错,故选D。

40 B考查形容词比校级。从那天起,作者长大了许多,更重视自己的存在了,故冼B。

考点:生活故事类短文阅读

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北京卷

第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共30 分)

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

A RaceAgainst Death

Itwas a cold Januaryin1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off fromthe rest ofthe world due to heavy snow.

Onthe 20th ofthatmonth, Dr.Welch36a Sick boy, Billy,andknew he haddiphtheria,adeadly infectious (传染的)disease mainlyaffecting children. The children of Nome would be37 ifit struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicineas soon as possible to stop other kids from gettingsick. 38, the closest supply wasover 1,000 milesaway,in Ancho rage.

How could the medicine get to Nome?The town`s 39wasalread yfullof ice,so it couldn`t comeby ship.Cars andhors escouldn’t travel on the40roads. Jet airplanes and big t rucks didn’t existyet.

41 January26,Billyand three other childrenhad died. Twemty more were42. Nome`stown officials came up with a(n) 43. They wouldhave themedicinesent by44 from Anchorage toNenana.From there,dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would45 it to Nomein a relay (接力).

The race began on January27. The first musher,Shannon,picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana androde all night.46he handedthe medicine tothenext musher, Shannon`s face was black from the extreme cold.

OnJanuary 31,a musher named Seppala had to 47 a frozen bodyof watercalledNorton Sound.It wasthe most 48 partof the journ ey. Norton Sound wascoveredwith ice,which could so

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metimes break up withoutwarning.If that happened,Seppalamight fall into theicywater below.Hewould49 ,and so w ould the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.

A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.Amusher named Kaasenhad t obrave this storm.Atone point,hugepiles ofsonwblocked hi s50.He had to leave the trail(雪橇痕迹)to get aroundthem.Conditions weresobadthat it was impossible for him to 51 thetrailagain. The only hope was Balto,Kaasen’s leaddog,Balto put his nose to the ground, 52to findthe smell ofoth er dogsthat had traveledon thetrail.If Balto failed,it would mean disaster forNome.The minutes passedby.Suddenly, Balto began to53 .Hehad foung the trail.

At 5:30 am onFebruary2, Kaasen and hisdog 54inNome. Within minutes,Dr.Welch hadthemedicine.He quickly gaveit tothe sick children.All ofthem recoverd.

Nome had been 55 .

36.A.examined B.warned C.interviewed D.cured 37.A.harmless B.helpless C.fearless?? D.careless

38.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise ??D.However 39.A.airport B.station ?C.harbor ??D.border

40.A.narrow B. snowy?C.busy? D.dirty

41.A.From B.On?C.By D.After

42.A.tired B.upset ? C. pale ??D.sick

43.A.plan?B.excuse ?C.message ?D.topic

44.A.air B.rail??C. sea ?? D.road

45.A.carry?B.return? C. mail?D.give

46.A.ThoughB.Since?C. When ???D.If

47.A.enter ?B.move?C. visit???D.cross

48.A.shameful?B.boring C.dangerous D.foolish

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49.A.escape ?B.bleed??C. swim??D.die

50.A.memory B.exit C.way ?D.destination

51.A.find ??B.fix ?C.pass ?D.change

52.A.pretending B.trying ?C. asking? D.learning

53.A.runB.leave?C. bite ?? D.play

54.A.gathered? B.stayed ?C. camped ? D.arrived 55.A.controlled?B.saved C.founded ?D.developed

【答案】

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.B

41.C

42.D

43.A

44.B

45.A

46.C

47.D

48.C

49.D

50.C

51.A

52.B

53.A

54.D

55.B

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了一个人们接力运送药物来救患病儿童的感人故事。1925

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年1月份的阿拉斯加北部极其寒冷,由于大雪,诺姆小镇与外界隔绝了。雪上加霜的是,那里的孩子患上了一种致命的传染病--白喉。为了拯救孩子们,人们接力运送药品到诺姆。最终,人们通过狗拉的雪橇把药物送到了诺姆。

39.C考查名词辨析。A.airport机场; B.station车站;C.harbor港口;

D.border边境。根据“so itcouldn’t come by ship”可知,这里指港口结冰,故选C。

40.B考查形容词辨析。A.narrow狭窄的;B.snowy被雪覆盖的;C.busy 繁忙的;D.dirty脏的。根据第一段可知,大雪覆盖了道路,汽车和马都不能通行,故选B。

41.C考查介词辨析。A.From从,自;B.On在......上面;C.By通过,在......之前;D.After在......之后。By+时间,与完成时连用,后跟过去的时间,用过去完成时;跟将来的时间,用将来完成时,故选C。

42.D考查形容词辨析。A.tired劳累的;B.upset难过的;C.pale苍白的;D.sick生病的。四个孩子相继去世,还有20几个患病,故选D。

43.A考查名词辨析。A.plan计划;B.excuse借口;C.message信息;D.to pic话题。当地的官员想到了一个计划,故选A。

44.B考查名词辨析。A.air空气;B.rail栏杆,铁轨;C. sea海洋;D.road道路。根据下一段“from the train at Nenana”可知,药物被用火车运到Ne nana,故选B。

45.A考查动词辨析。A.carry运送,携带;B.return返回,归还;C.mail邮寄;D.give给。然后再由乘坐狗拉的雪橇的人把药物接力送到诺姆,故选A。

46.C考查时间状语从句。A.Though虽然;B.Since因为,自从;C. When当;D.If如果。当他把药物交给下一个人时,他的脸已经被冻得乌青,故选C。

47.D考查动词辨析。A.enter进入;B.move移动;C. visit拜访;D.cro ss穿过。根据“Norton Sound was covered withice”可知,Norton Sound是一片冰冻的水域,Seppala必须穿过这片水域,故选D。

48.C考查形容词辨析。A.shameful惭愧的;B.boring令人厌烦的;C.dangerous 危险的;D.foolish愚蠢的。根据“which could sometimes breakup without warning”可知,这是旅途最难的一部分,故选C。

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49.D考查动词辨析。A.escape逃跑,B.bleed流血,C.swim 游泳,D. die死亡。如果掉进寒冷的水中,Seppala会被冻死,诺姆的病童们也会去世,故选D。

50.c考查名词辨析。A. memory记忆,3. exit出口,C.way 道路,D.destinatian目的地。根据下一句可知,有的地方被大雪档住了去路,Seppala不得不绕道行驶,故选C

51.A考查动词辨析。A.find找到;B.fix固定,安装,C. pass通过,D.change改变。当时的天气状况极差,Seppala找到雪橇轨道是不可能的,只能靠他的狗,故选A。

52.B考查动词辨析。A.pretending假装;B.trying努力;C.askin g问,要求;D.learning学会。Seppala的雪橇狗努力嗅着其它狗的味道,故选B。

53.A考查动词辨析。A.run跑;B.leave离开;C. bite咬;D.play玩耍。Seppala的雪橇狗找到了轨道,开始奔跑起来,故选A。

54.D考查动词辨析。A.gathered聚集;B.stayed保持;C.camped露营,借住;D.arrived到达。arriveinsp到达某地,这里指终于到达诺姆,故选D。

55.B考查动词辨析。A.controlled控制;B.saved拯救;?C.founded 建立;D.developed发展。所有的孩子得到了救治,诺姆活了下来,故选B。考点:人物故事类短文阅读

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四川卷

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Laineyfinished third grade. She had good gradesand could read 21gradelevel, but she did not like to read. Ona family car trip, herAuntDede pulled out acopy ofHarry Potter, asa surprise for her 22.But Lainey took onelookat it,23 her eyes, and said, “Borring!”

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AuntDede,a teacher, had read the book to her students, andthey loved it.24theyoungest children inthe clas swere 25by the story. They 26 withgreat interest and then 27joined in grand conversationsaboutHarry`s adventures.

“How can you say it`s 28 ?Haveyou read it? ”asked Aunt Dede.

“No, it`s toolongand it doesn`thaveany29.” complained Lainey.

“Oh, that`s where youare30;there are lots ofpictures. Everypage is full ofpictures; youjust have toreadthewords to 31 them.It`s like magic.”

“Nice try ,Aunt Dede,”Laineyreplied 32 fromthe back seat.

Another33 was in order. “Well,ifyou don’twant to read it,giveit34 .Maybeyour mom would35 hearingthestory.” The booksailed throughthe air toAuntDedeand shebegan t oreaditaloud.By the end of thefirst chapter,36 were comingfromthe back seat:“Please read alittle37.”

Lainey is an example of an38reader.As shown here,Lainey can become 39about reading when 40with literatureon topics that interesther, and whenthe people aroundher model involvement in thereading process.

21.A.within B.on C.to D.above

22.A.daughter B.niece C.student D.friend 23.A.opened B.dried C.rolled D.shaded

24.A.Even B.Still C. Just D.Yet

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25.A.surprised B.annoyed C. puzzled D.a ttracted.

26.A.read B.told C.listenedD.w rote

27.A.suspectedly B.anxiously C.calmly D.en thusiastically

28.A.amazing B.boring C.ridiculous D.humorous

29.A.pictures B.storiesC.adventures

D.conversations

30.A.crazy B.foolish C.wrong D.diff erent

31.A.see B.match C.show D.recog nize

32.A.sourly B.patiently C. eagerly D.shyly

33.A.ideaB.try C.belief

D.behavior

34.A.away B.outC.in D.back 35.A.enjoy B.admit C. mind D.finish

36.A.decisions B.requests C.comments D.pr omises

37.A.more clearly B.longer C. loude

rD.more carefully

38.A. UnpleasantB. Innocent C.unwillin

g D.independent

39.A.astonishedB.worried C. confus

ed D.excited

40.A. presented B. concerned C.disturbed D.replac ed

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【答案】21.D22.B23.C 24.A25.D26.C27.D28.B 29.A 30.C31.A 32.A 33.B 34.D35.A 36.B37.C 38.C 39.D 40.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文通过Lainey的故事告诉人们如何让孩子喜欢阅读。

21.D考查介词。A.within在一之内,B.on在一上面;C.to朝着,D.above超过,在一之上。句意:她成绩好,读书超过他的年纪水平,但是她不喜欢读。故选D。

22.B考查名词。A.daughter女儿;B.niece侄子;C.student学生;D.frie nd朋友。根据“姑姑拿出一本哈利比特”,可知是“给她侄子一个惊喜”,故选B。23.C考查动词。A.opend打开;B.dried哭;C.rolled滚动;D.shaded遮蔽。句意:Lainey看了它一眼,转动着眼珠,说“令人厌烦”。故选C。

24.A考查副词。A.Even甚至;B.Still仍然;C. Just仅仅,只是; D.Yet 然而。句意:Aunt Dcde,一位老师,曾给她的学生读过这本书,他们喜欢它。甚至班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引。故选A。

25.D考查动词。A.surpriesd使惊讶;B.annoyed 烦恼;C.puzzled疑惑;

D.attracted吸引。

句意:甚至班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引。故选D。

26.C考查动词。A.read阅读;B.told告诉;C.listened听;D.wrote写。根据上文可知“孩子们带着极大的兴趣听这故事”。故选C。

27.D考查副词。A.suspectedly怀疑地;B.anxiously焦虑地;C.calmly冷静地;D.enthusiastically充满热情地。听玩故事后,孩子们充满热情地加入到关于哈利波特冒险的谈话中。故选D。

28.B考查形容词。A.amazing令人惊讶的;B.boring厌烦的;C.ridiculous荒谬的;D.humorous幽默的。根据第一段最后一个单词,可知此处意思是“你怎么能说它是令人厌烦的呢”?故选B。

29.A考查名词。A.pictures图画;B.stories故事;C.adventures冒险; D.conversations谈话。句意:它太长,也没有图画。根据文章第一句可知他是一个三年级的孩子,当然喜欢看图画。故选A。

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