07-13历年广东高考英语语法填空真题
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历年广东高考英语语法填空真题(2007-2013)
2007广东高考真题
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1___________(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2__________should have the honor of receiving me 3_________a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 4_________(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35__________small town some 20 kilometers away 6__________there was a garage.
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 7__________villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 8_________ (merry) till far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 9__________the trouble I had caused 10_________.
答案:1. broke 2.who 3. as 4. settled 5.a 6. where 7. Other/Some 8. merrily 9. for 10. her
2008广东高考真题
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. 1_____________ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 2___________(help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help 3___________rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 4__________day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea 5__________he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired 6 ____________doing this for a whole day, 7____________he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 8___________(high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their9____________(nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 10___________(result) in the contrary to our intention.
1. Behind /In.指在这些谚语的背后,也就是说这些谚语所蕴涵的故事。
2. to help plucking up a crop to help it grow的意思是“拔苗助长”,其中的不定式to help it grow为目的状语。
3. his.因前面提到的是a short-tempered man,故此处用 his 表示“他的”。
4. it / this / that.用以指代 help his rice crop grow up quickly 这件事。
5. that.用以引导同位语从句。
6. after / from.用 after 可以句意上得到解释,指工作了一整天之后感到很累了;用from可以从搭配上得到解释,因为 be tired from 为固定搭配,其意为“因为……而劳累”,其中的from 表原因,又如:He was tired from walking all the way to the station. 他因一路走到车站而觉得累。She was tired from long studying.她因长时间学习而感到累了。注意:be tried of 与be tired from不同,前者表示“对…感到厌烦或厌倦”,后者表示“因…而疲倦”。
7. but.前后意思转折。
8. higher.根据句意可知。指比庄稼比“被拔”之前“长高”了。
9. natural.用于名词前作定语,故用形容词形式。natural course 指自然生长过程。
10. results.因主语为动名词,故谓语要用单数。result in 为固定搭配,意为“导致……结果”。又如:His doing things should result in success. 由他做的话,应该会成功。 Failure to obey the regulations may result in disqualification. 若不遵守规章,就会被取消资格。
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2009广东高考真题
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 2_________(please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 3__________pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or 4_________(push) you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter 5___________ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her 6___________(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 7_________sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8___________.
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already 9_________ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane 10___________(inform).
本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物,因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴,满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的,却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。
1. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语,真正的主语是to choose…。
2. to please。在形容词后作状语,只能用动词不定式。
3. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。
4. pushed。与stepped并列,也用一般过去时。
5. where。因两句之间没有连词,必定是填连词;后句是定语从句,要填的词在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where。
6. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。
7. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。
8. him。给父亲买礼物,根据常识应是使父亲高兴,作宾语用代词。please him /father使他高兴。
9. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语,也不作动词的宾语,很可能就是作介词的宾语;由having supper可知,填at;因为at table表示“在餐桌边,在进餐”,也是习惯搭配。
10. was informed。因Jane与inform是被动关系,又是一般过去时。
2010广东高考真题
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 1__________water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 2__________had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 3____________ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 4__________ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 5____________a happy heart.
After the student left, the teacher let 6_____________student taste the water. He spit it out, 7_____________(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 8_____________?”
The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 9_____________ (sweet). ”
We understand this lesson best 10____________we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
1题:The定冠词。知道冠词很好拿分,可也不至于容易得这么不像话吧。可悲哀的是,我们学校还真会有相当一部分的学生连这1.5分都拿不了的。
2题:who考定语从句关系代词的用法。另,一直在怀疑elder前边是不是漏词了…这是高考题,这是高考题……
3题:presented考动词时态。 4题:warmly考词性转换,形容词变副词。 5题:with考介词。“开开心心地回家了”
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6题:another让另一个学生喝这个水。考不定代词。估计成绩不怎么好的学生不会填这个。 7题:saying考非谓语动词用法。
8题:it考代词,指物的那个。
9题:sweeter形容词比较级的用法,“没有什么比这个更甜”,“这是最甜的水”
10题:when。但这个句子怎么看就怎么别扭……
2011广东高考真题
One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 1______________ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 2______________ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 3______________ (sit) at the front. He 4______________ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 5______________ (mental) disabled.
Behind him were other people to 6______________ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 7______________ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him 8______________ his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 9______________ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made 10______________ of us feel good.
1. later考查形容词的级。根据句意可知此处时间状语意思是:当天晚些时候,用late的比较级。
2. until考查状语从句。根据句意可以猜测出其意思是:直到,用until。
3. sitting考查非谓语动词。做感官动词notice的宾语补足语,与notice的动作同时进行,用v-ing形式。
4. was pretending考查动词时态。所填词表示当时正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。
5. mentally考查副词。修饰形容词,应用副词。
6. whom考查定语从句。先行词是people,关系词在从句中作介词to的宾语,用whom。
7. they考查代词。做句子主语,指代前文中的people,故用人称代词的主格they。
8. on考查介词。此处所填词与one’s own构成搭配,做状语,用on。
9. an考查冠词。此处所填词构成短语have a/an …conversation,意思是:和……交谈,用冠词an。
10. both考查不定代词。根据句意可知本句中的us指我和那位乘客,是两个人,故此处用both。
2012广东高考真题
Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, 16_____________ (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he 17______________ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.
For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 18______________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 19______________ last row.
20____________he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little
21___________ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 22______________ made her feel like a star.
“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head.” “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher 23______________ a few seconds and all the other students wondered 24______________ the boy would do. Then he took 25______________ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”.
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16. wearing考查非谓语动词。因已有谓语动词appeared,动词wear前又没有并列连词,即wear不是并列谓语,它应是非谓语动词,作状语,表示伴随情况;又因he与wear是主动关系,故用现在分词。
17. had bought考查谓语动词。在主格人称代词he后,显然是作谓语;又因他不可是买下了这个学校,故应用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,故填had bought。
18. pleased考查形容词。在系动词felt后作表语,用形容词,表示“高兴的”。
19. the考查限定词。特指最后的那一排,或在序数词前,用定冠词。
20. If考查连词。因he thought…与he was wrong是两个句子,且两者之间没有关联词,必定是填关联词;根据两句之间的逻辑关系,应填表示条件的连词if(如果,要是)。
21. harder考查形容词的用法。作宾补依然是要用形容词,所以不作词类转换,可考虑比较级;句中a little修饰比较级harder,表示“更难一点”。
22. which考查定语从句连接词。引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子。
23. for考查介词。表示某个动词或状态延续了多久,用“for +时间段”。
24. what考查名词性从句连接词。引导宾语从句并在从句中作do的宾语,故用连接代词。
25. them考查人称代词。代替前面的those glasses,作took off的宾语,用人称代词的宾格。
2013广东高考真题
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 16______________ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17______________ too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 18______________ not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very 19______________ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
Nick’s guests, 20______________ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 21______________ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation woule be showing a lack of respect 22______________ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t 23______________ (possible) destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, there was only 24______________ very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25______________ (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
16. found 考查动词的过去式。根据上下文的时态不难得出答案。
17. nor 考查连词搭配。neither…nor 表示既不…也不…。
18. why 考查连词。why not do sth为什么不做某事,可以看作是固定搭配使用。
19. reasonable 考查形容词。其结构形式为a/an-形容词-单数名词。
20. who 考查定词从句的连词。先行词是Nick’s guests, who在从句中做主语。
21. at 考查介词。固定搭配 at a price 以什么的价格,此题易错,主要是对这个搭配不熟悉。
22. for 考查介词。show respect for sth。
23. possibly 考查副词。修饰动词 destroy,此题多数学生知道是填副词形式,但会错在没有去e变y,而是直接加ly.
24. a 考查冠词。搭配 a small amount of sth. 结构同19题。
25. thinking 考查非谓语动词。动名词表伴随。此题的结构为A,B,and C,其中A,C用and连接表并列,谓语动词形式须一致,但B多数用现在分词形式表伴随。
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历年广东高考英语语法填空真题(2007-2013)
2007广东高考真题
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1___________(break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 2__________should have the honor of receiving me 3_________a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 4_________(settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35__________small town some 20 kilometers away 6__________there was a garage.
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 7__________villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 8_________ (merry) till far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 9__________the trouble I had caused 10_________.
2008广东高考真题
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. 1_____________ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 2___________(help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help 3___________rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 4__________day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea 5__________he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired 6 ____________doing this for a whole day, 7____________he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 8___________(high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their9____________(nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 10___________(result) in the contrary to our intention.
2009广东高考真题
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 2_________(please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 3__________pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or 4_________(push) you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter 5___________ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her 6___________(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 7_________sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8___________.
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,her parents were already 9_________ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane 10___________(inform).
2010广东高考真题
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 1__________water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 2__________had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 3____________ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 4__________ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 5____________a happy heart.
After the student left, the teacher let 6_____________student taste the water. He spit it out, 7_____________(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old
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leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 8_____________?”
The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 9_____________ (sweet). ”
We understand this lesson best 10____________we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
2011广东高考真题
One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 1______________ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 2______________ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 3______________ (sit) at the front. He 4______________ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 5______________ (mental) disabled.
Behind him were other people to 6______________ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 7______________ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him 8______________ his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 9______________ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made 10______________ of us feel good.
2012广东高考真题
Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, 16_____________ (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he 17______________ (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.
For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 18______________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 19______________ last row.
20____________he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little
21___________ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 22______________ made her feel like a star.
“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head.” “Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher 23______________ a few seconds and all the other students wondered 24______________ the boy would do. Then he took 25______________ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool”.
2013广东高考真题
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 16______________ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 17______________ too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 18______________ not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very 19______________ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
Nick’s guests, 20______________ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 21______________ a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation woule be showing a lack of respect 22______________ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t 23______________ (possible) destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, there was only 24______________ very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 25______________ (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
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