2011届高考英语复习往年六年高考题荟萃 名词性从句

名词性从句

第一部分六年高考题荟萃

（10福建35） We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have

here and treat food nicely.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. whether

2.（10湖南35） Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew

she was so angry.

A. where

B. whether

C. that

D. why

3.（10天津14）As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.

A. how

B. what

C. When

D. which

4.（10北京33） some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.

A. Whether

B. What

C. That

D. How

5．（10浙江1）—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?

—OK, you want.

A．whichever B．however

C．whatever D．whoever

6．（10浙江9）It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two

thousand patients have taken it.

A．that B．what

C．how D．whether

7.（10上海36）

One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to

places like shops and restaurants.

A. that

B. how

C. what

D. why

8. （10湖北74） The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses

at lower prices. (fall) 9.

（10山东26） Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the

coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which 10.（10上海37）

When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers

know

.

A. he is entering which lane

B. which lane he is entering

C. is he entering which lane

D. which lane is he entering

11．（10四川14）How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes

with，whether his friends or relatives．w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m

A．what B．who C．how D．why w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m 12. （10全国Ⅰ33） We haven’

t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. where

13. （10湖北31）I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.

A. who

B. where

C. what

D. how

14. （10全国Ⅱ10）

—Have you finished the book?

---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.

A.which

B.what

C.hat

D.where

15. （10江苏35）

—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.

—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.

A.where

B.how

C.when

D.what

16. （10北京32）

Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was

rather closely modeled on his own life.

A. what

B. that

C. why

D. whether 2009年高考题 1. (09

安徽32)

a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.

A. It has

B. They have

C. It remains

D. There remains

2．(09湖南28)

She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.

A. whichever

B. however

C. whatever

D. whoever

3. (09江西33)

The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these

years.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. though

4. (09

海南24)

Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?

A. who

B. what

C. whoever

D. whatever

5 (09海南33)

One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health

A. what

B. this

C. that

D. which

6. . (09陕西17)

The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job.

A. who

B. whomever

C. no matter who

D. whoever

7. (09上海40)

As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. how

8. (09四川7)

News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. where

9. (09天津7)

It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.

A. as

B. which

C. whether

D. that

10．(09浙江12)

－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?

－No problem.

A. When

B. that

C. whether

D. what

11 (09重庆31) We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library

provide more books on popular

science.

A. that

B. when

C. which

D. where

12. (09江苏34)

Many young people in the West are expected to leave __

could be life’s most important

decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.

A. as

B. that

C. which

D. what

13 (09

山东28)

The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her

mother.

A. where

B. what

C. how

D. who 2008年高

考题 1.(08北京30)

The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means

of

transport in the 21st

century.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. who

2.(08天津12)

The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.

A. where

B. how

C. when

D. why

3.(08安徽29)

Students are always interested in finding out＿＿＿they can go with a new teacher. A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long

4.(08湖南29)

When asked they needed most，the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.

A.what

B.why

C.whom

D.which

5.(08陕西8)

Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. where

6.(08重庆25)

People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how

7.(08浙江6)

Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. one

8.(08福建27)

is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.

A.It

B.What

C.As

D.Which

9.(08山东23)

was most important to her，she told me，was her family.

A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As

2004-07年高考题 1.(07全国Ⅱ17)

matters most in learning English is enough practice.

A.What

B.Why 、

C.Where

D.Which

2.(07天津15)

The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make it is.

A.what

B.which

C.how

D.where

3.(07安徽33)

You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of、

something you might get in the future.

A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that

4.(07湖南28)

Having checked the doors were closed，and all the lights were off，the boy opened the door to his bedroom.

A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where

5.(07陕西8)

parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.

A.That

B.Which

C.What

D.As

6.(07浙江5)

Why not try your luck downtown，Bob? That’s the best jobs are.

A.where

B.what

C.when

D.why

7.(07福建35)

It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe

yourself.

A.how

B.what

C.which

D.when

8.(07江苏25)

Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.

A.what

B.why

C.how

D.whether

答案 A

解析 what引导的名词性从句作介词on的宾语， what在从句中又充当介词for的宾语，其他选项为副词或连

词，无此作用。

9.(07山东22)

Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales，please?

A.anyone

B.someone

C.whoever

D.no

matter who

答案 C

解析 whoever在句中引导名词性从句，作介词to的宾语，whoever在从句中作主语；no matter who只能引导让步状语从句。

10.(07山东24)

worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.

A.This

B.That

C.What

D.It

答案 D

解析 it在句中代指所发生的事情，the way在句中作方式状语，同时又作了先行词，其后为定语从句，省略了引导词that或in which。

11.(06北京29)

— Could you do me a favor?

— It depends on it is.

A.which

B.whichever

C.what

D.whatever

答案 C

解析疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句，但句意为：要看帮什么忙了。所以whatever不合适。

12.(06天津4)

What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.

A.is

B.was

C.has been

D.will be

答案 B

解析由句意“我们以前认为不可能的事现在看起来的确是可能的”和谓语动词used to think可知空格处的

谓语部分应该表达过去意义。

13.(06山东27)

team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

A.No matter what

B.No matter which

C.Whatever

D.Whichever

答案 D

解析由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句，且在主语从句中作team的定

语使用，选项中只有whichever和whichever可同时具备这两种功能，且从数个已知的队中选择一个，故选whichever。

14. (06安徽29)

A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy

some flowers for

my mother’s birthday.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which

答案 C

解析 that引导同位语从句，解释a warm thought的具体内容。that只起连接作用，但不能省略。

15. (06四川30)

—It’s thirty years since we last met.

—But I still remember the story，believe it or not，

we got lost on

a rainy night.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when

答案 B

解析 that引导同位语从句。which引导定语从句在从句中要作成分；when引导定语从句缺少表时间的先行词。

16.(06全国Ⅰ23)

See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.what

答案 D

解析本题考查了表语从句的用法。由句中句子结构可知，此处缺一表语从句引导词，而且要在句中作did的宾语，故只有what符合要求。

17.(06全国Ⅱ16)

—What did your parents think about your decision?

—They always let me do I think I should.

A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what

答案 D

解析 what可以在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。在本题中作动词do的宾语。

18.(06辽宁30)

makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.

A.What

B.Who

C.Whatever

D.Whoever

答案 A

解析 what引导主语从句，并作从句的主语，what=the thing that。

19.(05全国Ⅰ23)

Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.

A.why

B.what

C.who

D.that

答案 A

解析介词on后是一个句子结构，可判知该句为宾语从句，因从句中不缺少主语、宾语，所以

what、who不对；that引导名词性从句时，不在从句中作任何成分，也不表达任何意

义，所以不合题意；why在此引导宾语从句，并且在从句中作原因状语。句意为：玛丽写

了一篇关于该队为什么没有赢得比赛的文章。

20.(05天津2)

Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it

is rough or smooth.

A./

B.whether

C.how

D.what

答案 B

解析从语法上分析，and后面的部分也应是tell的宾语，所以要填一个宾语从句引导词。what在从句中无成分可作，所以不合适；how则意义不对；而whether正合句意。

21.(05辽宁29)

Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?

A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which

答案 B

解析在这里，所填词引导的从句是对前面名词idea内容的解释，所以应是同位语从句。同位语从句中缺主语，根据题意，答案应为what。

22.(05浙江15)

Danby left word with my secretary he would call again in the

afternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which

答案 B

解析 that引导的从句作word“口信”的同位语，别的引导词不合适。

23.(05福建26)

Mum is coming.What present for your birthday?

A.you expect she has got

B.you expect has she got

C.do you expect she has got

D.do you expect has she got

答案 C

解析本题考查双重疑问句，因此插入语为一般疑问句形式；do you except，故排除A、B 两项；另外在此结构中，expect引导宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序。所以选C项。

24.(05湖南35)

I was surprised by her words，which made me recognize

silly

mistakes I had made.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.which

答案 A

解析句意为：我对她的话很吃惊，它迫使我承认我犯了多么愚蠢的错误。本题考查宾语

从句连接词的用法。从句表感叹，中心词为名词，所以选what。

25.(05重庆34)

The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor this

shaking had begun

half a year before，and ，only because of this，she had been forced to

give up her job.

A.when;how

B.how;when

C.how;how

D.why;why

答案 C

解析本题考查的是动词explain后引导的宾语从句的引导词的选用。第一空用how较易，但第二空很多考生填when，其实在前一分句中已有时间状语，故此处用when明显不对，

仍然需用how引导，即“她是如何被迫放弃工作的”。

26.(05山东26)

The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.

A.where

B.how

C.what

D.which

答案 C

解析 what引导从句作介词for的宾语。what在从句中作主语，此处what可以分解为the money that。句意为：店主不想以在他看来不足够高的价钱来卖东西。

27.(05江西33)

The way he did it was different we were used to.

A.in which

B.in what

C.from what

D.from

which

答案 C

解析 be different from...为固定搭配短语。what引导from的宾语从句并在句中作介词to

的宾语。

28.(05安徽32)

Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer it was 20 years ago，

it was so poorly equipped.

A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that

答案 A

解析第一个从句是表语从句并在从句中作表语，所以用what；后面是一个when引导的

定语从句，其先行词是20 years ago。

29.(04广东25)

Parents are taught to understand important education is to their

children’s future.

A.that

B.how

C.such

D.so

答案 B

解析本题关键是对句子的理解和语序的安排。抛开从句不看的话，从句中的原句应该是：

Education is important to their children’s future。强调important，用how来修饰，再把它

提前，所以应该选how。

30.(04全国Ⅰ31)

You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is I

disagree.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how

答案 B

解析 where引导表语从句，where指的是在某一点上，相当于at the point。句意为：你说每个人都应该平等，在这一点上，我不同意你的说法。disagree是不及物动词，所以不

能用what。

31.(04天津35)

A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where

答案 A

解析 in后接宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少句子的主语，要用what作主语。

32.(04北京31)

We can’t figure out quite a number of insects，birds，and animals are

dying out.

A.that

B.as

C.why

D.when

答案 C

解析本题考查引导宾语从句的引导词。根据关键词are dying out可排除as、when两项。figure out有“理解，想出；计算”等意。根据句意应选why。

33.(04湖南24)

I think father would like to know I’ve been up to so far，so I decide

to send him a

quick note.

A.which

B.why

C.what

D.how

答案 C

解析此句关键在于弄清短语be up to该短语意思是：忙于，从事，其中to为介词，所以需要一个代词，根据句意，只能用what。

34.(04上海春38)

The other day，my brother drove his car down the street at I thought

was a dangerous

speed.

A.as

B.which

C.what

D.that

答案 C

解析 at后接宾语从句，当宾语从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，要用what引导。此句

中what作宾语从句的主语。

35.(04上海春41)

Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether

答案 B

解析本题考查同位语从句。句意为:他在信中承诺：在即将到来的圣诞节来看望我。由句子结构可以看出

promise后的从句非常完整，不缺少任何句子成份；由题意可知该从句用

以说明promise的内容，所以可判断出是一个同位语从句，因为是在陈述一个事实，故引导词要用that。

第二部分四年联考题汇编

2010

20102010

2010年联考题

年联考题年联考题

年联考题

1.

（2010吉林市高三第二次市统考）

_______was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise _______ he would give each of us a small gift.

A. As ; which

B. What ; that

C. It ; that

D. It ; which

答案：C. It 作形式主语，that引导同位语从句。 2.

（2010年海淀区三模）

—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed．—Yes but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic． A．that B．who C．what D．when

答案：D

3.（2010年重庆市高考仿真试卷三）

The news _______ Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize is _______ surprised the world．A．that；what B．which；that C．that；which D．/；how

答案：A

4.（2010年重庆市高考仿真试卷三）

We went to the Great Wall yesterday, ________, not surprisingly, was crowded with

visitors from all over the world．

A．where B．which C．that D．when

答案：B

5.（安徽省铜陵市第三中学2010届高三第二次月考）

It’s in the city________ you are going to pay a visit to ________this kind of beer is produced.

A. /, where

B. where, that

C. /, that

D. that, which

答案：B

6.（湖南省长沙市一中2010届高三第九次月考）

__________ Taiwan has purchased a large quantity of arms from the US causes great tension in the

Asian and Pacific district.

A. What

B. That

C. It

D. As

答案：

B

7.（湖南省长沙市一中2010届高三第九次月考）

He had to admit it was where he fell down __________ his competitor made it.

A. who

B. that

C. at which

D. where

答案：B

8.（江西省九江一中2010届高三适应考试二）

We think that it’s love, generosity and perseverance make the world it is today.

A．what; that B．that; what C．which; what D．which; that

答案：B

9.（江西省重点中学盟校2010届高三第二次联考）

When travelling in buses or trains,we are likely to have conversations _____ we give information or

opinions about different things.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. when

答案：A

10.（山东省淄博市2010届高三二模）

Is it, in your opinion, possible __________ new measures will be taken to improve the terrible

traffic?

A. whether

B. what

C. when

D. that

答案：D

11.（山西省太原五中2010届高三下学期五月月考）

Now, the world’s focus is all on Shanghai ______ the 2010 world Expo is to be held.

A. when

B. whose

C. where

D. that

答案：C

12.（四川省绵阳中学2010届高三高考模拟）

life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists.

A．How B．What C．Where D．That

答案：A考点：名词性从句。连接词的选择考查。句意为：“生命在地球上如何开始的？”。

此

题容易选择B，误认为感叹句，感叹名词life,误选B。

13.（四川省棠湖中学2010届高三考前适应训练）

—What are you worrying about?

—It is ________ there is any chance of being infected by AH1N1 virus.

A．why B．that C．if D．whether

答案：D

14.（天津一中2010届高三第五次月考）

I did love my mom very much but it got to a point _________even she did not want me to see her

as she was.

A. where

B. when

C. that

D. which

答案：A

15.

（浙江省衢州一中2010届高三下学期第三次质量检测）

—Did you buy a dress yesterday?

—No, _____ I liked the color, I didn’t like its style.

A. as

B. while

C. if

D. since

答案：B

16.（浙江省衢州一中2010届高三下学期第三次质量检测）

After a five-hour drive, they reached _____ they thought was the right place _____ they had

been dreaming of.

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