2012年高考专题复习必修模块5-英语-译林牛津版

第13讲 │ unit 1

Getting along with others

第13讲 unit 1

Getting along with others

第13讲 │ 美文佳句 美文佳句[听101]

诵美文

[2010· 江西]英语中“please”、“thank you”、“sorry”等礼貌 用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾等神奇的力量， 因而被称为“magic words”。请以“Magic Power of Polite Words”为题写一篇100词左右的英语作文。体裁不限(叙述 文、评论文、论说文……)。

第13讲 │ 美文佳句Magic Power of Polite Words We use magic words in our daily life without realizing it. These magic words, for instance “please”,“thank you”, “sorry”,can add colours to our life. Magic words can help build friendship. They make you more polite and easier to get along with, thus strengthening the relationship between you and others. Once you offend someone else, you may as well use these words. A word such as “sorry”will make him less annoyed. Try using polite words every now and then. Once you do, you will find yourself full of energy for life. You use polite words, in return, these words will provide you with magic power.

第13讲 │ 美文佳句背佳句

1 . These magic words, for instance “please”,“thank you”, “sorry”,can add colours to our life. 这些神奇的词汇，比如“请”,“谢谢你”,“对不起”,能 够为我们的生活增添色彩。 [赏析] 该句中使用了一个插入成分(for instance “please”, “thank you”, “sorry”),大大提升了文章的表达档次。 2.They make you more polite and easier to get along with… 它们使你更有礼貌、更容易相处……

第13讲 │ 美文佳句

[赏析] 该句是一个典型的“S+V +O +C”句型，补语中使 用了一个并列成分，此外，还包含一个动词不定式结构。 3.Once you offend someone else, you may as well use these words. 一旦你冒犯了别人，你也不妨用一下这些词汇。 [赏析] 该句是一个含有once引导的条件状语的主从复合 句，主句中使用了“情态动词+as well”结构。

第13讲 │ 课前热身 课前热身Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1.Andrew had a dilemma . His friend stopped talking and playing with him.[听76]

2.The couple started to shout at each other and it soon turned into a horrible argument (辩论).3.They failed to give a perfect performance in the football match. 4.We are all happy that we enjoy a happy childhood (童年).

第13讲 │ 课前热身5.Sarah was so upset that she felt like crying at the thought of her marks deliberately (故意地) being known to all. 6.She felt a little guilty for having said something unkind to her classmates. 7.He is a cheerful and outgoing (开朗的)person, even when he is in trouble. 8.The police are trying to discover the identity (身份) of the killer. 9.He was in an a wkward situation when he moved to the cashier s desk and suddenly remembere

d leaving the wallet at home.

第13讲 │ 课前热身10.This work had absorbed (吸引) him for several years. 11.The Chinese people will never forgive the Japanese crimes that they did in WWII. 12.You seem to have overlooked some important details in your report. 13.He was a confident speaker, who spoke without Hesitation . 14.The old lady suffered (忍受，遭受) great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. 15.His school results are not very good because he is often absentminded (心不在焉的) in class.

第13讲 │ 课前热身Ⅱ. 汉译英 1.感到被某人出卖了 2.承认犯了错误 3.信守诺言

feel betrayed by sb . admit making/having made mistakes.keep one s word/promise .

4.与某人相处得很好 get along/on well with sb . be proud of . 5.为……而骄傲 6.有幽默感 7.盯着某人看 have a sense of humour . stare at sb . swear (not) to do sth

8.发誓(不)做某事

.

第13讲 │ 课前热身forgive sb for doing sth feel guilty of doing sth discourage sb from doing sth

9. 宽恕某人所做之事 10.对……有负罪感

11.阻止某人做某事12.不顾，不管 13.对……有天赋 14.接通 15.究竟；到底

regardless ofhave a gift for get through in the world

16.有麻烦，处于困难中 in trouble

第13讲 │ 课前热身Ⅲ. 完成句子 1.I can t help wondering if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me. 我禁不住在想，他是不是希望彼得取代我，成为 他最要好的朋友呢？ 2.I feel really guilty because I said some really cruel . things too, but I can t stand seeing our team lose. 我现在感到很内疚，因为我也说了一些很无情的话， 可我就是无法容忍我们队输球。

第13讲 │ 课前热身3.You know I would rather visit the dentist than study algebra and arithmetic! 你知道的，我宁愿去看牙医也不愿去学习代数 和算术。 4. Regardless of what these friendships are based upon, shared feelings or activities, the important thing to remember is that both of them are friendships. 不管男生和女生的友谊是建立在什么基础之上， 相同的感情也好，相同的活动也好，需要记住 的最重要的一点是：这两者都是友谊。

第13讲 │ 课前热身

5.I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark. 考试之后，我的口气听上去想必很是得意，因为我嚷 嚷着说那次考试有多么容易，还说我肯定能够取得 好成绩。 6.I made her promise not to tell anyone, and she said she would keep my secret. 我要她承诺别告诉任何人，她也答应替我保密。

第13讲 │ 课前热身

7.I was determined to win, but Matthew was playing really badly.

我下决心要赢(他们),但是马修表现得很差劲。 8.Football is very important to me, but so is ourfriendship.

足球对

我很重要，但我们的友谊也同样重要。

第13讲 │ 单词点睛 单词点睛[听102]

vt.出卖；背叛；泄漏(秘密),暴露；违背，不忠 betrayer n. betray sb/sth to sb betray one s trust betray a secret betray +从句 叛徒， 背叛者； 泄密者 出卖某人或泄露某事给某人 辜负某人的信任 泄露秘密 泄露……,表明……

第13讲 │ 单词点睛

【活学活用】

写出betray在句子中的含义(1)She betrayed her promise. (2)He betrayed his friends to the enemy. (3)He betrayed the news to all his friends.

不遵守 出卖泄露 . .

.

(4)He who betrays his country must be punished. 背叛 .

第13讲 │ 单词点睛

vt.俯视，俯瞰；忽略，漏看；宽容，饶恕 overlook sb(for sth) (提拔等时)对某人不予考虑 【例 句】

Our back yard is overlooked by several houses. 好几栋房子都看得见我家的后院。

She has been overlooked for promotion several times. 几次升职都没有考虑她。

第13讲 │ 单词点睛

【活学活用】 (1) I overlooked (漏看、忽略) this mistake in your paper the first time I read it. (2) The castle overlooks (俯瞰) the city. (3) I will overlook (宽容) your late arrival because it is

the first time.

第13讲 │ 单词点睛vt. & vi. 承认；赞同；准许(入场，入学，入会),接纳 允许进入；供认；入场费 入场权， 准入 诚然，无可否认地 承认…… 允许某人进入(某组织、 机构、学校、团体等); 录取某人 admit of sth 容许；有……可能 admit (to) doing sth/having done sth 承认做了某事 admit (to) sth 承认某事 admission n. admittance n. admittedly adv. admit that/whclause admit sb to/into sth…

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