七年级下册第八单元教案

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ?

Section A (1a-2d)

I. Contents : Unit8 Is there a post office near here？ II、Teaching aims： 1.knowledge aims：

learn new words：post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital,

Pay phone, street, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around 2.Emotional aims：

① 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的 精神。

② 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于 用英语进行交际。 3.Ability aims :

1) The students can use the sentence to make the dialogue： ① —Is there a hospital near here? —Yes, there is.

② The pay phone is across from the library.

③ The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 2) The students can learn to ask directions when they were lost . III. Teaching focus points

①Where 引导的特殊疑问句。

②there be 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。 ③方位介词的用法。 IV. Teaching difficult points 方位介词的用法。 V.Teaching procedures

1

Step 1. Lead-in :

T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositions for position S: in, on……

T: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several nouns.

post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around

At first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations. Step 2. Presentation:

1) Teach them these new words according the picture.

post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around

At first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations. 2).Practice .

make the students look at the picture and match the activities . 3).pair-work

Ask students the question about the places A: Where’s the hospital? B: It’s next to the police station. A: Where’s the restaurant? B: It’s next to the police station. A: Where’s the park? B: It’s behind the hotel. A: Where’s the post office? B: It’s across from the hotel. Step 3.Reading.

Let the students read the dialogue . Tony: Hi, excuse me.

2

Linda: Yes. How can I help you?

Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here?

Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh ? where’s Center Street? Linda: It’s not far from here. I can walk with you.

Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem. Step 4.Presentation Language points.

1. across from 意为“在??对面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。

【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗？

2. in front of 意为“在??前面”（在某范 围之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。 【辨析】in the front of “在??前面”（在 某范围之内） e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom.

在教室的前面有一张桌子。 3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。

3

【辨析】next to与near的区别

从空间讲near 只表示“在??附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。

如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。 4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？

表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?或How may I help you? 类似的句子还有： May I help you?

Do you need any help?

Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you? Step 5 .Practice .

1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。

The library is ______ _____ the ____ ______. 2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？

Is ____ a restaurant _____ the _____? 3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。 There __ a hotel ___ ___ the bank. Step 6 .Homework:

1. Write down the new words in this class.

2. 用今天所的学介词（near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and）来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。

Layout of blackboard

4

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ?

Section A (1a-2d)

1.Position preposition ： in. On .

behind .in front of. across from .next to 2.Sentences：

(1)-- what’s this / that?

--it’s a post office/police station/restaurant /bank ... (2）--Is there a post office/ police station..? --Yes,there is ./ No , there isn’t. (3)--Where is the hospital/ restaurant/ bank...?

-- It is next to the police station/ on long street... .

5

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/5sz3.html