2020-2021牛津译林版八下英语Unit1 Past and present周测评卷(有答案)

Unit1 Past and present周测评卷（Welcome to the unit-Reading）满分：100分时间：45分姓名：_____________ 得分：_____________

一、根据首字母或中英文提示写单词。（每小题1分，共10分）

1. There was once a steel f________near my hometown.

2. This is the fastest way to________（make sth. better) your English.

3. He moved to another flat three________(a group of buildings with streets on all sides) away from here.

4.________（即使这样）, the story itself is very interesting.

5. I have________（曾经）seen a beautiful bird which could sing beautifully.

6. - Would you like to go out with me?

-I'd love to, but I have homework to do at________（现在）.

7.Could you write a report on the________（改变）in your hometown over the years?

8. This is her first（采访）since she became famous.

9.She has_____（意识到）that she was wrong about this matter, so she feels very sorry.

10. Do you know what Alice's________（丈夫）does for a living?

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）

1. Now the rivers in the park are much________（clean).

2. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their________（wife) are sisters.

3. We have received a letter from him________（recent).

4. My aunt and uncle got_____（marry) thirty years ago. Now they have two children.

5. The noise made sleep________（possible), so I got up and read a book.

6. The use of new energy cars helps to reduce air________(pollute).

7.People plant many trees in the____(north) part of China to protect the environment.

8. I can't go with you now. I________（not finish) the work yet.

9.Older people used to________（see) the films on the square.

10. It is easy and fast________（go) to school by bus.

三、翻译下列句子。（每小题3分，共15分）

1.因为我父母搬去了上海，所以我感到有点孤独。

I __________________because my parents __________________Shanghai.

2.政府已经把这片空地变成了一个现代学校。

The government __________________the open space __________________a modern school already.

3.我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活状况。

We should __________________our living conditions.

4.这些年在我的家乡（已经）发生了很大的变化。

Great changes __________________in my hometown over the years.

5.吉姆自从出生就和他的父母住在北京。

Jim __________________in Beijing with his parents since he

四、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）

1. My father likes playing ______chess while my mother enjoys playing _____piano.

A./;the

B./;/

C. the;/

D. the;the

2. Copying others' homework is a bad habit. ______, it is never too late for you to get out of it.

A.Instead

B. Finally

C.Anyway

D.Similarly

3. We have been friends ______.

A. last year

B. one year ago

C. since we met last year

D. when we met last year

4.-There're ______ cars on the street at this time of the day. -Yes, there's ______traffic.

A.too much; too many

B. too many; too many

C. too much; too much

D. too many; too much

5. Bob's uncle lived ______in a ______village, but he didn't feel ______.

A. alone; lonely; alone

B. alone; lonely; lonely

C. lonely; alone; lonely

D. lonely;alone;alone

6. - Tom's already returned to Harbin, ______？

-Yes. We had a big meal together last night.

A. is he

B.hasn't he

C. doesn't he

D. has he

7.-I have ______finished my homework. What about you? - I finished it ______.

A. just; just

B. just now; just now

C. just; just now

D. just now; just

8.-Are Betty and Lingling still living in Beijing? - No, they ______to Qingdao.

A.will move

B. are moved

C. have just moved

D. move

9.I am ______thirsty. But there is only______milk left in the fridge.

A. a bit; a bit

B. a bit of; a bit of

C. a bit; a bit of

D. a bit of; a bit

10.Some primary and secondary schools ______winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

A. Added

B. will add

C. have added

D. were adding

11. How time flies! Five years ______since I ______you last time.

A. pass; saw

B. has passed; saw

C. passed; have seen

D.has passed; see

12.-Let's go to another restaurant instead.

-It's not necessary. The food here is ______than before.

A. Delicious

B. less delicious

C. much delicious

D.more delicious

13. Tim used to ______with his classmates at weekends, but now he wants to do ______.

A. play; else something

B. playing; something else

C. play; something else

D. playing; else something

14. Cutting down too many trees ______it ______for people to protect the wildlife in the world.

A. make; impossible

B. makes; possible

C.make;possible

D. makes; impossible

15. Nick likes playing tricks on others, but ______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.

A. in this way

B. in some ways

C.in that way

D. in a word

五、完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分）

Riding a mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese ___1___. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a phone store, you see Huawei smartphones are ___2___. But you're not in China-you're in Manchester, Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in ___3___ cities. Chinese ___4___ have been accepted worldwide.

Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To ___5___ local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the ___6___. Australian people don't like to eat meat with thebone___7___, so Chinese restaurants there ___8___ big pieces of meat without bones,___9___for fish.

Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more___10___. Many stores in European cities sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And ___11___ half of the US-owned drones(无人机）are Chinese models. They're not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the___12___.

___13___, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed ___14___. “Made in China” becomes cool.___15___ people like Chinese brands.

1. A. quiet B. slow C.loudly D.quick

2.A. for fun B.at work C. on sale D. in use

3. A. many other B. many others C. the other D. the others

4. A. products B. people C. food D. restaurants

5. A.meet B.copy C. spread D. answer

6. A. kitchens B. drinks C. dishes D. service

7. A. up B.out C.on D. in

8. A. bring B. take C. carry D. provide

9.A.just B.even C. yet D.still

10. A. cheap B. expensive C. boring D.popular

11. A. more than B. better than C.fewer than D. less than

12. A. country B. school C. field D. town

13. A. At present B.Now C. So far D. In the past

14. A. easily B. greatly C.highly D. happily

15. A. Many and many B. More and more C. Fewer and fewer D. Less and less

六、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分）

Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.

5G is the 5th generation network(网络）. It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super-fast data(数据）speed. One can download

a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds. And it is making our lives more and more convenient.

5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission(传输）to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will become “smart” in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drink.

5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.

It'll be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away.

The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now let's get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.

1. How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G?

A. 15 seconds.

B. 8 seconds.

C. 10 minutes.

D. 2 hours.

2. The underlined word “remotely” means “_______”in Chinese.

A. 快速地

B.高效地

C.远程地

D.科学地

3. From the last paragraph, we can know that_______.

A. 4G is no more used in our daily life now

B. the writer is worried about the coming of 5G

C. with 5G, some of our dreams will come true for sure one day

D. in the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life

4. 5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT _______.

A. self-driving cars

B. “smart” airplanes

C. online classes

D. hospitals without doctors

5. About 5G, _______is NOT mentioned in the passage.

A. to be used freely

B. super-fast data speed

C. to connect everyone and everything together

D. to make life more convenient than 4G

七、根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。（每空1分，共10分）

I am so glad that you will come to Nanjing 1. d______the holiday. You said you wanted to know something about 2. t______ in Nanjing. Well, here is some advice on how to travel around Nanjing.

The 3.f______way to come to Nanjing is by plane. The airport is about one hour's bus ride away 4.f______the downtown(市区). And you can get off at Xinjiekou. The underground in Nanjing has been in use 5. s______2005. You can take Line 1 to your hotel. It's fast. I 6.w ______how long you will stay in Nanjing and what places you

are interested in. Maybe you want to travel around the city. It's a good 7.i______to hire(雇）a taxi. The driver will tell you more about the city. You said you planned to go to Shanghai as well. You can go there by train. The high-speed railway is very 8. m______. The trip from Nanjing to Shanghai will take less than two hours. You can also go there by coach, but it will take more time.

In Hong Kong, there are some double-deckers running around the city, but you can see 9. f______of them in Nanjing. Nanjing is developing(发展）10.f______. A report says that people will build light rail connecting the airport and the downtown.

八、任务型阅读。（每空1.5分，共15分）

Anjiazhuang used to be a quiet village. But now, it has turned into a modern town. This is all because of the railway station.

Five years ago, about three hundred people lived in this place. There was a small hill in the east of the village. Around the hill, there were small lakes and farmland. People grew crops for a living. Children went to a small primary school with 3 grades. There were dirt(泥土）roads connecting the village to the town about 5 kilometres away.

Now, the hill is no longer there. At the place of the hill, people built the railway station. The government pulled down most of the low houses and built some residential(住宅的）buildings for the villagers. Some highways were built too. And the primary school is no longer there.

Since the railway station was built, more and more factories have appeared. And more and more people have flooded into this area. Now, most villagers make a living by working in the factories. They live a richer life.

But the changes have also brought many problems. Some people can't get used to living in tall buildings. More people and more factories bring more pollution. As there are fewer trees, more wild animals have been away from this area.

Unit1 Past and present单元梳理卷

参考答案

一、1. factory 2. improve 3. blocks 4. Anyway 5. ever

6. present

7. changes

8. interview

9. realized 10. husband

二、1. cleaner 2. wives 3. recently 4. married 5. impossible

6. pollution

7. northern

8.haven't finished

9. see 10. to go

三、1. feel a little lonely; moved to 2. has turned; into 3. take action to improve

4. have taken place

5. has lived;was born

四、1~5.ACCDB 6~10. BCCCC 11~15. BDCDB

五、1~AAA 6~10.CDDBD 11~15.AADBB

六、1~5.BCCDA

七、1. during 2. travelling 3. fastest 4.from 5. since

6. wonder

7. idea

8. modern

9. few 10. fast

八、1. Changes 2.around 3. growing 4. connected 5. present

6.built

7.world

8. longer.

9. problems 10. pollution

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