2018仁爱英语7年级下册U5T1学科讲义（有答案）

Unit 5 Topic1

How do you usually come to school ?

【基础知识巩固】

U5T1SA

1 The same to you. 也祝你……。

用于别人向你祝福时对对方的回应,相当于You, too! e.g.—Have a nice weekend! 周末愉快! —The same to you! 也祝你愉快! 【即时演练】

---Huang Huan ,Happy New Year!

2 Your new bike looks very nice. 你的新自行车看上去非常好。 look在此为系动词，表示“看起来……，看上去……”，后面接形容词。 e.g. She looks very nice. 她看上去很漂亮。 3 by bike 骑自行车。by+交通工具名称， 表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词。

如果交通工具前有the，one’s等限定词，介词不能用by，而需用in或on。 练习：

乘飞机________________乘轮船_______________乘小船_______________乘公交_______________乘小轿车______________ 骑自行车 步行_______________________

e.g. on the train, in his car, on his/the bike等。

注意：by引导的短语不能在句中作谓语，只能用作方式状语，与动词go, come, get等连用。

e.g. My father goes to work by car every day. 我父亲每天开车去上班。

She comes to school by bus every day. 她每天坐公共汽车来上学。

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【即时演练】

1.---How do you usually go to school? ---I usually a bus to school.

2.Ann often goes to work bike,but sometimes she goes to work car .

3.Sometimes Lin Wei a bike to the shop. A.ride B.drivers C.rides 4 How do you usually come to school?

是由how引导的特殊疑问句，对交通方式进行提问，通常用by bike，by train，by car，by bus，by plane/air，by ship/sea等来回答。

e.g. —How does your mother go to work? 你妈妈怎样去上班？ —She goes to work by car. 她开车去上班。 5 come on 1)快点儿，快

e.g. Come on! We don’t have much time. 快点！我们时间不多了。 2)加油，加把劲

e.g. Come on! Try once more. 加把劲！再试一次。 7 on foot 步行，走路，意思相当于walk (to)。 注意：foot用单数, 前面不加定冠词。

e.g. I go to school on foot.=I walk to school. 我步行去上学。 【即时演练】

---Tom,How do you go to school?

---My home is near my school ,so I go to school .(步行） U5T1SB

1 on weekdays 在工作日，平日； on weekends在周末

e.g. I usually study hard on weekdays and have a good rest on weekends.

我通常平日努力学习，周末好好休息。 【即时演练】

---Do you have lunch at school weekdays ?

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---No,I have it at home.

2 The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 也可译为“捷足先登”或“笨鸟先飞”。 early的反义词为late。

3 ride动词，意为“骑(车、马等)；搭乘，乘车”。

e.g.The boys often ride their bikes around the streets.男孩子们经常骑着自行车在街上兜风。

4 take the subway home 乘地铁回家，也可说成 go home by subway。

注意：这里subway 前用地冠词 the 而不用 a。home在此是副词，其前不可加介词to，意为“到家”。

e.g. get home 到家；on one's way home 在……回家的路上 U5T1SC

1 have ... classes 意为“上……课”。

e.g. have an English class 上英语课；have classes 上课 另外，have还有“吃，喝；有；进行”之意。 e.g. have breakfast 吃早餐 注意：三餐前不加冠词。 2 for a short time意为“一会儿”，也可说成for a moment。 3 go to bed上床睡觉。

二、频度副词

1.定义：usually/ sometimes/always/often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”，

是用来表示

动作频率的，但程度上有别。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：

always（100%）>usually（80%）>often（60%）>sometimes（40%）>seldom（20%）> never（0%）

2.频度副词的位置

◆频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词等之后，行为动词之前。 1. 在be动词之后。如：

She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。 2. 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如：

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I will never forget this lesson. 我将永远忘不了这一课。 3. 在实义动词之前。如：

We often go there. 我们常去那儿。

◆sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末，often也可放在句末（一般不放在句首）。如：

Sometimes she writes to me. =She writes to me sometimes. 她有时候给我写信。

She writes to me often. 她经常给我写信。

◆如果有两个助动词，频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。如： We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会，一次也没邀请过我们。

She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。

特殊疑问句：

1.特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句

特殊疑问词 what where when who whose which why how 意思 什么 哪里 何时 谁 谁的 哪一个 为什么 怎么样 对…提问 东西 地点 时间 人 某人的东西(所属) 选择 原因 方式，方法 【典型例题讲解】

Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）

( )1. The Browns usually drive to the park on Sundays. But today they go to the

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park _____ foot. A. in

B. on

C. by

D. of

( )2. Bob often _____ his homework after dinner.

A. do

B. does

C. doing

D. to do

( )3. The boy likes playing _____ basketball very much.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )4.—_____ does Kangkang meet his friends?

—Four times a month. A. How often B. How long C. When

D. What time

( )5.—What do you usually do _____ weekdays after school?

—I usually read books. A. in

B. at

C. on

D. for

( )6. Mr. King sometimes _____ the subway home.

A. take

B. taking

C. takes

D.

take

( )7. —What does Fang Yan do in her free time?

—She often _____ a movie. A. sees

B. watch

C. looks

D.

read ( )8. —_____

—The same to you. A. Good morning!

B. Happy New Year!

C. See you later. D. How do you do? ( )9. Zhao Lin _____ to Beijing by train often. He usually goes by plane.

A. isn’t going B. doesn’t go

C. not go

D.

don’t go

( )10.—Your new dress looks very nice! —_____

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to

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