高中英语阅读七选五专项练习题(14篇).doc 含答案
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高中英语阅读七选五专项练习题
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 <1> Dear Seth,
You‘re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can‘t read, much less understand what I‘m going to try to tell you in this letter. But I‘ve been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, about my life so far as I reflect on what I‘ve learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years. As with my advice, take it with a grain of salt. What works for me might not work for you. But someday when you‘re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom and value in what I share with you.
【小题1】_____________________________
You are young, and life has yet to take its toll on you, to throw disappointments and heartaches and loneliness and struggles and pain into your path. You have not been worn down yet by longs hours of thankless work, by the slings and arrows of everyday life. For this, be thankful. You are at a wonderful stage of life. You have many wonderful stages of life still to come even if they are not without their costs and great dangers.
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【小题2】____________________________
There will be people in your life who won‘t be very nice because you‘re different, or for no good reason. There‘s not much you can do except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you, actually care about you, and make you feel good about yourself. There will be times when you are met with disappointment rather than success. Life won‘t always turn out the way you want. But instead of letting these things get you down, push on. Learn to turn negatives into positives. You‘ll also face heartbreak and abandonment by those you love. I hope you don‘t have to face this too much, but it happens. Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life and learn to use them to make you stronger.
【小题3】_____________________________
Yes, you‘ll find suffering in your journey through life, but don‘t let that close you to new things or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, experiences and people. You might get your heart broken ten times but find the most wonderful woman the 11th time. You might get teased and hurt by people you meet. If you close yourself off to new people, who will be there during the toughest times of your life and create some of the best times of your life. You will fail many times but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you
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will miss out on the amazing feeling of success once you reach new heights with your accomplishments.
【小题4】_____________________________
You will meet many people who will try to outdo you in school, in college, at work. They‘ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, cooler gadgets. To them, life is a competition — they have to do better than their peers to be happy. Here‘s a secret: Life isn‘t a competition. It‘s a journey. If you spend that journey always trying to impress other, to outdo others, you‘re wasting it. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey. Make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love. Find your passion, and pursue it doggedly. Life is too short to settle for a job that pays the bills.
【小题5】_____________________________
If there‘s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: Love. It, I know, might sound corny, but trust me, there‘s no better rule in life. Some would live by the rule of success. Their lives will be stressful, unhappy and shallow. Others would live by the rule of selfishness. They will live lonely and unhappy lives. Live your life by the rule of love. Love your spouse, children, parents, friends, with all of your heart. Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbours, coworkers, strangers, even your enemy. And most
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of all, love yourself. While others criticize you, learn not to be so hard on yourself, to think that you‘re ugly or dumb or unworthy of love. Instead, learn to love yourself for who you are.
Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on a weird, scary, daunting, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey. And I will be there for you when I can. Love, Your Dad
A. Life isn’t a competition.
B. Fight for a better life with determination. C. Love should be your rule.
D. Be grateful and feel hopeful about life. E. Life can be cruel at times. F. Be open to life anyway.
答案: DEFAC
<2>
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.
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____【小题1】_ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings,or talk to a friend. ___【小题2】____
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining,snowing,or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.____【小题3】___. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV,or go somewhere with them._【小题4】_ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. __【小题5】___ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not
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have a right to harm you.
A.There can be realistic reasons for this,family violence for example.
B.Anyway,spend as much time with them as you can. C.Tell them you love them every morning. D.Forgiveness is the key.
E. Parents will in turn express their love to you. F. After this, share your feelings with your parents. G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.
答案: CFDBA
<3>
Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal – or at least many parts of it have. 【小题1】 . Ideas about social class – whether a person is “working - class” or “middle - class” – are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.
In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her \rest on beer and betting.
The old style of what a middle-class man did with his money was
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perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is - inclined to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a most important thing, but he also considered the education of his children as extremely important. 【小题2】 . Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training) to make such long-term plans.
【小题3】 . In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle – class supervisors (管理者). Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about \Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority(自卑感). In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position.
【小题4】 .They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to be much less difference than in precious generations. 【小题5】 . As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups. A.Nowadays, a great deal has changed
B.Both of these provided him and his family with security
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C.As a result, differences in life – styles and attitudes came into existence
D.However, we still have a wide gap between the well – paid and the low - paid
E.In recent years, the working – class people have begun to design long – term plans
F.In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concerned
G.The changes in both life – styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen among younger people
答案: FBAGD
<4>
You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. 【小题1】 Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.
After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 【小题2】
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◆‘Food chew’style
Want to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? 【小题3】 You can also cut off a piece to show off what’s inside. But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten. ◆‘I’ m so adventurous’ style
Rock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 【小题4】 Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”. One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie. ◆‘I am cultured tourist’ style
【小题5】 You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉)by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx’s nose.
A.Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.
B.Some people have no idea where to travel.
C.According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.
D.These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie. E. Different cultures have different characteristics of food. F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.
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G. Here are some useful posing tips for you. 答案: CGFDA
<5>
Housework not good exercise, says study
【小题1】 It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight. 【小题2】 The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health. It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardening and housework are good exercise. 【小题3】 but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.
A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity. 【小题4】Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories burnt. 【小题5】 She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores. A.However, her study found the opposite. B.People who do housework usually eat more.
C.A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.
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A.Wherever you go, take a book with you. B.Go to bookstores.
C.Have some good tea or coffee while you read. D.Find a quiet place.
E. This may be difficult for some people.
F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.
G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.
答案: FGADE
<9>
Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile.【 小题1】 How do we find real happiness and smile? By getting rich'? In case you are scratching your head,looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy.here are a few.
1.Throw an impromptu(即兴的) party. 【小题2】 An impromptu one increases the.joy to a new level.And of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you.
2.Treat yourself Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little indulgence(放纵).So,go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book! You will be surprised at how happy it makes you.
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3.【 小题3】 Happiness is can be transformed! When we feel happy and excited,it can lift the spirits of others.Your simple gesture can transform a person’s day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge.
4.Have a conversation with a parent.If you are like most kids,you possibly spend more time texting or surfing the Internet than talking to.your family. 【小题4】 You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you.
5.Finally,don’t forget to be happy every day! While International Day of Happiness may come about only once a year,happiness is around you all day and night 【小题5】 A.You just have to seek it out and grab it.
B.Most of your family members show no interest in texting or the Internet.
C.But life is hard,so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smile.
D.Be friendly to others and smile at a stranger.
E.Set aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family member.
F.You should try to celebrate the Day of Happiness every day and everywhere.
G.Nothing makes people happier than being invited to a party.
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答案: CGDEA
<10>
Everyone wants love,money,success and so on in life.Yet too many people fail to achieve their goals, and nearly all of them are for the same reason.Generally speaking,getting what you really want out of life is just a matter of the following simple steps.
You have to decide what it is you want the most.But do not make a list of wishes. 【小题1】 .If you’re not sure about where you want to go,you’d better think it over first and not hurry to perform. 【小题2】 .This will be your map for getting from“where you are now”to“where you want to go”.You know what you want,and what steps you are going to take to get it.For example,if you want a better job,start with a skills assessment and maybe some extra training.You’11 need to sell yourself and your skills to your new employer.
Other goals will require a bit more thought.Some will really get you lost without a clue of how to get there. 【小题3】 .
The final step is to carry it out. 【小题4】 .Take the steps you outlined on your road map and keep going on all the time.If you run
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into some people who are against you,simply ignore them. 【小题5】 .Keep pushing.Whatever you do,do not lose heart before you have what you desire in your hands.Never think that you can’t turn your dream into a reality. A.Do what you have planned.
B.Hold a right attitude to what you’ve achieved. C.Never give up the goal.
D.Try to focus on one thing at a time.
E.Not to worry,though,books can be of great help. F. Make an action plan with care.
G.Form a good habit,whatever the result may be.
答案: DFEAC
<11>
We are all faced with challenges constantly in every area of our lives.【小题1】
The truth is that you will have to deal with difficult problems throughout your life,whether it is in your personal life or career.Most of us get really afraid and run away from problems because we don’t want to accept reality.Running away from your problems is the worst thing you can do to deal with the challenges
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you are faced with.Here are some tips for you on learning how to deal with everyday challenges.
Please bear in mind that you shouldn’t overact when coming across challenges.Overacting to a problem will cause you to make bad decisions.【小题2】 Next time you are faced with a challenge,stay calm so you can make smarter decisions.
【小题3】 If you cannot accept reality,you will feel very frustrated with your life.Once you can accept reality,you will be able to be calmer and think more clearly about how to get a step closer towards your goals every day.
Many people make a habit of blaming others for all their problems.They fail to take full responsibility for the decisions they have made in life.The more you blame others for the challenges you are faced with,the more you will make people dislike you and not want to be around you.【小题4】
Don’t compare your lifestyle with others.Of course,it is really difficult not to compare ourselves with other people.However,the more often we do that,the more frustrated we will feel.【小题5】 The key thing to remember is that you create your own story and success in life.
A.Accept the reality of the present moment.
B.Try to look at change as a positive challenge,not as a threat.
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C.There will always be a person that may have accomplished more than you.
D.Our focus may entirely be on how we can deal with the challenge that has come our way.
E.When we are not in control of our emotions,we will make decisions that we will regret later.
F.However,most people have a hard time accepting and dealing with these challenges that arise.
G.As a result,the first thing you should do when faced with a personal challenge is not point fingers at others.
答案: FEAGC
<12>
Coconut oil has become popular as healthier oil in cooking, cleaning and even as part of a natural beauty product. At room temperature except in warmer climates, it hardens, but naturally becomes liquid as the temperature rises. 【小题1】Healthy fat is an important part of the diet,
and coconut oil is one source of the healthy fat. Coconut oil is also nature’s richest source of medium-chain fatty acids (脂肪酸). This oil’s health benefits include, but are not limited to, improving heart
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health, helping chemical reactions on our body, keeping a healthy weight, helping weight loss and supporting the immune system. 【小题2】
Coconut oil is all-natural and does not contain the chemicals you will find in most shampoos and body washes. It is a wonderful body wash that can be applied directly to your skin to keep your skin wet. 【小题3】 Using it in your mouth for twenty minutes is a much better method of cleaning the entire mouth and removing bacteria.
Strong chemical cleaners are not safe or healthy for you, your family or the environment. _____【小题4】 It can be used to clean and shine furniture or leather. You can even use coconut oil as a spot remover.
【小题5】 Do you use it for cooking, cleaning or as a natural beauty product?
A.It can also take the place of mouth-wash.
B.Instead, clean with greener methods, like coconut oil.
C.There are a number of health benefits of using this oil in your daily life.
D.How do you use coconut oil in everyday life? E. Coconut oil removes more bacteria.
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F. So you can replace most of your cooking oils with coconut oil for better health.
G. It can change our immune system.
答案: CFABD
<13>
Most of us lead a busy life. 【小题1】 We think, “If I reached my goal, then I would be happy”, or “If I could get a better job, then I would enjoy life.” But why not enjoy life right now?
Firstly, take time to notice and appreciate the beauty in your own surroundings. 【小题2】 “There is a great big world of wonder and beauty around us!” And as Brodersen explains,“Look for the beauty of the sunrise and of a friend’s smile that brightens your day. Open your eyes to see the beauty you might not normally see. Doing so helps to cheer you up.‖
Secondly, taking time to experience some simple pleasures also can bring joy to your heart and ease your stress. Take me for example. 【小题3】 One universal simple pleasure is finding things that make you laugh. Make time to laugh every day.
Thirdly, don’t take your family and friends for granted. Rich,
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rewarding relationships add greatly to the enjoyment of life. When you think of someone, why not call, e-mail or write them? 【小题4】 As Wayne Lawton explains, “Invest time in relationships. Remove the attitude, what’s in it for me? Happiness is found in putting other’s interests, desires and concerns ahead of our own whenever possible. Selfishness is a dead-end street.” 【小题5】. A.Be aware of beauty in nature.
B.In my spare time, I enjoy collecting stamps and reading novels. C.Driven by the “urgent”, we forget to enjoy life.
D.A short e-mail or phone call can make a world of difference to someone.
E. You don’t need to travel far to find beauty.
F. I delight in simple things like my favorite tea drink, a bubble bath or family photos.
G. So please treasure relationship.
答案: CEFDG
<14>
Five Questions to Ask to Detect a Lie
Are you being lied to? Find out how you can tell. How is the person speaking?
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Although a change in voice can be the tip-off to a lie, experts say that to be sure, you should also pay attention to a person’s speech rate and breathing pattern. ___【小题1】__ What is the person saying?
Liars tend to avoid exclusionary words like “but,” “nor,” “except,” and “whereas,” because they have trouble with complex thought processes. __【小题2】___ In their attempts to distance themselves psychologically from their tall tales, liars will tend to communicate using fewer personal pronouns. Is his face giving it away?
You may think disguising your true feelings is easily accomplished with the help of a smile, but the expressions that flash across your face will give away what you’re really thinking—whether you know it or not. __【小题3】___ These clues are often so difficult to detect that even trained experts have trouble discerning them. How is the person smiling?
A smile can sometimes mask a person’s true feelings. ___【小题4】___ You may be able to detect the emotions he or she is trying to hide—such as fear, anger, and disgust. A true smile will incorporate both a person’s lips and eyes. ___【小题5】__
It’s more important to examine a person’s entire demeanor, as there’s
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no one feature that’s apt to give away a liar. Honesty is characterized by features that are in sync with one another—so besides posture, note the fit between face, body, voice, and speech. A.Does the body language follow the story? B.Is your subject behaving uncharacteristically?
C.Liars are less likely to use the words “I,” “me,” and “mine.” D.You should weigh rate of speech, tone of voice, posture, and hand gestures.
E. Pay close attention to how a person smiles as well as other facial movements.
F. Experts advise paying close attention to the micro-expressions that a face can’t hide.
G. If a person either speeds up or slows down, chances are you’re not hearing the whole truth.
答案: GCFEA
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