超级全的 英语“语法”练习题（附全部答案）

Exercise I：冠词

I. Choices.

1. She looks best in ____ of that colour. a. dressing b. a dress c. dress d. the dress 2. They come to see us at least ____.

a. once the year b. once a year c. one time the year d. one time in one year 3. “These shirts suit you.”

“Whould you please show me ____?” a. white one?s b. white one c. the white one d. one the white 4. Does Louisa like ____ ?

a. playing violin b. to play violin c. playing the violin d. to playing violin 5. The workers in this factory are paid ____. a. by an hour b. by the hour c. by hours d. by hour 6. ____ found four-leaf clover(车轴草) is considered a lucky sign. a. Rarely b. It is rarely c. The rarely d. Despite its being rarely 7. ____ to be taken good care of. a. Young are b. Young is c. The young is d. The young are 8. The canal extends five hundred miles____. a. from south to north b. from the south to the north c. from the south to north d. from southern to northern 9. Later, the chance to enter ____ came and he took it. a. into college b. to college c. into the college d. college 10. Have you ever sailed across____ Channel? a. English b. an English c. the English d. England 11. This is ____ Nanjing.

a. second time I have been to b. the second time of my being c. the second time I have been d. the second time I have been to 12. My neighbour is a photographer; let?s ask him for ____ about color films. a. some advices b. advice c. the advice d. an advice 13. I had ____ very bad night, I didn't sleep ____ wink. a. a…the b. the …a c. a … a d. __…__ 14. you will get ____ shock if you touch ____ live wire with that screwdriver. a. a …__ b. __…__ c. a … the d. __ … the 15. Now I?m on ____ diet. I?m trying to lose ____ weight. a. a …__ b. the …a c. __ … the d. a … a

16. He looked at me with ____ horror when I explained that I was ____ double agent. a. __ … a b. the … __ c. a …__ d. a … a

17. I want an assistant with ____ little knowledge of French and ____ experience of office routine. a. the … a b. the … an c. a … __ d. a … an

18. You mean you had ____ nightmare. Anyway, dinosaur didn?t eat ____ meat. a. __ … __ b. a …__ c. __ … a d. the … a

19. ____ Mr. Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was

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in ____ very bad temper. a. __ … a b. a … __ c. the … the d. a … a 20. I probably know him ____ but not ____. a. by the sight… by name c. by a sight … by name b. by sight … by name d. by the sight … by the name

II. Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences: 1. He expected his orders to be carried out on spot.

2. The mountain was covered with trees from the top to the bottom. 3. We have some new goods on the hand. 4. In those days Father was fighting at front 5. Mary can speak French in fashion.

6. The children have taken fancy to their nurses. 7. You can approach my secretary in the case of need. 8. The new musical comedy took a fancy of the public.

9. Every time I was in a trouble, my husband would not lend the land. 10. He flew into a rage, and common sense went by board. 11. There are shops within the reach of the house. 12. Put these books on the top of the others.

13. Nobody was allowed to eat out. In case of Jones an exception was made. 14. Margaret?s excellent performance left all the other girls in shade.

15. Her husband?s absence left her completely at loss when the accident happened. 16. They are in the possession of a large amount of new information.

17. Before the land reform more than 70% of China?s arable land was in possession of the landlords.

18. He kept his invention under the cover until it was patented. 19. Don?t burn the daylight about it; we have short time to spare.

20. We have to leave for America at a short notice.

Exercise II: 名词

I. Choices:

1. That fellow is clever; he has ____. a. brain b. a brain c. the brain d. brains 2. My father never gave me____. a. many advice b. much advice c. many advices d. a lot of advices 3. You will see ____ in the hills. a. a few fine sceneries b. few fine sceneries c. many fine sceneries d. much fine scenery

4. What he told us about the affair simply doesn?t make any ____ . a. idea b. meaning c. sense d. significance 5. We don?t have ____ tonight. a. many homeworks b. much homeworks c. many homework d. much homework

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6. Dr. Jones ordered ____ for the laboratory. a. two equipments b. two pieces of equipments c. two pieces of equipment d. two equipment pieces. 7. “ Why couldn?t they catch the 6:30 train?” “ Because they were delayed by ____.” a. some heavy traffics b. any heavy traffic c. a heavy traffic d. heavy traffic 8. ____ is a well-informed man. a. This John?s old friend b. That?s John?s old friend c. This old friend of John d. This old friend of John?s

9. Hatred and misunderstanding between communities ____ which we can no longer afford.

a. are lazy and primitive feelings b. is lazy and primitive feeling c. are lazy and primitive feeling d. is lazy and primitive feeling. 10. Julie went to the ____ to buy a pair of shoes. a. shoes store b. shoe?s store c. shoe store d. shoes? store

11. As a safety precaution, all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a ____ bill. a. ten-dollar b. ten-dollars c. tens-dollar d. ten-dollar?s 12. He invited all his ____ to attend his wedding party. a. comrades-in-arms b. comrades-in-arm c. comrade-in-arms d. comrades-ins-arms 13. That farmer raises ____ on his farm. a. geese b. gooses c. goose d. geeses 14. The Nazi kept those ____ in their concentration camps. a. prisoner-of-wars b. prisoners-of-wars c. prisoners-of-war d. prisoner-of-war 15. He lost his ____ when the policeman stopped him. a. language b. spirit c. character d. temper 16. In ten year?s time, all those youngsters will become ____. a. grown-ups b. growns-up c. growns-ups d. grown-up 17. Electronics ____ rapidly in the last decade. a. advance b. has advanced c. have advanced d. advances 18. The Colonel reported to the ____ office.

a. chief-of-staff?s b. chief?s-of-staff?s c. chiefs-of-staff d. chief-of-staffs?s 19. Sending ____ “special delivery” costs about fifteen times as much as sending it “regular delivery.” a. mails b. a piece of mail c. a mail d. pieces of mail 20. Could you please tell me the ____ for Biology 457 and Chemistry 610. a. room?s numbers b. room numbers c. rooms numbers d. numbers of rooms 21. Recently, he has lost all his ____ at cards. a. wage and saving b. wages and saving. c. wage and savings d. wages and savings

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22. Acoustics ____ one of the oldest of the physical sciences.. a. are b. is c. as d. being 23. “Where is my cap?”

“It?s on the ____.” a. kitchen counter b. kitchen?s counter c. counter kitchen d. counter of kitchen 24. “What did you buy at the market?”

“a quart of milk, two pounds of steak, and four ____ .” a. corn?s ears b. ears of corn c. corn ears d. ears of corns 25. The newly-built library is a ____ building.

a. five-storey b. five storeys c. five-storey?s d. five storeys? 26. All the ____ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.

a. women-doctors b. woman doctors c. women doctors d. doctors of women 27. I want ____ .

a. a dollar worth candy b. candy a dollar?s worth c. a dollar?s worth of candy d. a dollar worth?s candy 28. The ____ have hurt their ____, and cannot draw the plough.

a. oxen/hoofs b. oxen/hooves c. cows/hoofs d. cows/ hooves 29. It is a thousand ____ .

a. pity b. pitys c. pities d. pitis 30. At present time, people have a trend to live in the ____.

a. suburb b. suburbs c. garb d. outskirt 31. She forgave him ____.

a. for goodness?s sake b. for Jesus?s sake c. for goodness? sake d. for conscience?s sake 32. Is this ____ voice that we hear?

a. a boy or a girl?s b. a boy?s or a girl?s c. a boy?s or a girl d. of a boy or a girl 33. He is a friend ____.

a. of my father b. my father?s c. of my father?s d. my father?s friend 34. Don?t we meet at ____?

a. Smith of b. Mr. Smiths? c. Smith?s d. Smith? 35. Are you going to ____?

a. concert of this afternoon b. this afternoon?s concert c. the concert of afternoon d. this afternoon concert.

II. There is an error in each of the following sentences. Please pick it out. 1. The architect must be both a scientist and artistic. A B C D

2. John Ransom?s poetry reflects with sophisticated wit and irony the popular thematic

A B C D

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of Southern decadence.

3. It is usually argued that the earliest influences exerted upon children will most A B

likely have the strongest effectiveness on their personalities. C D

4. Fireworks, which originated century ago in China, were brought to Europe by

A B C D Marco Polo.

5. The major works of Roman square sculpture was created near the end of the

A B C

eleventh century. D

6. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which are most interesting to

A B C everyone. D

7. Children less than five years old has emotional needs that only loving parents can

A B C D

fill.

8. Alexander Graham Bell received a patent in 1880 for the ideas of using light to

A B C

relay sound via a telephone. D

9. D. H. Lawrence said that the working population of our industrial cities are like the

A B

slave populations of the ancient empires. C D

10. Before the Automobile, the horse-drawn carriage was the primary mean of private

A B C D

transportation.

11. His contention is that clothes does not make the man; consequently, I don?t see

A B C

how you can convince him to buy that new suit. D

Exercise III：形容词、副词

I. Choices.

1. No one imagined that the apparently ____ businessman was really a criminal. a. respectful b. respective c. respectable d. reverent

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2. The ____ difficulties of the country will not diminish unless inexpensive fertilizers can be widely distributed. a. economics b. economic c. economy d. economical 3. We believe that the younger generation will prove ____ of out trust. a. worth b. worthless c. worthy d. worthwhile 4. A laser beam can be turned into a ____ weapon. a. dead b. dying c. deathly d. deadly

5. Henry was not paid because he was the ____ secretary of the association. a. honourable b. honoured c. honourary d. honouring

6. I was ____ when I learnt that your application for the post of secretary had been unsuccessful. a. regrettable b. regretted c. regretful d. regrettably 7. It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep. a. conservative b. considerate c. considerable d. consistent 8. We had the greatest difficulty ____ getting here in time. a. imaginary b. imaginative c. immense d. imaginable 9. Who is the greatest man____? a. living b. live c. alive d. lively 10. We ate in the ____ restaurant. a. new unusual Chinese b. unusual new Chinese c. Chinese new unusual d. new Chinese unusual 11. ____ carvings were donated to the museum.

a. Original twenty wood African b. Twenty original wood African c. African twenty original wood d. Twenty original African wood 12. There are ____ chairs in the living-room. a. dark three very comfortable blue b. three very blue comfortable dark c. three very comfortable dark blue d. very comfortable three dark blue 13. It?s quite late now and Mr. White ____ hasn?t left his office. a. still b. alreadly c. since d. yet 14. He doesn?t ____ have foreigners in his cafe. a. soon b. seldom c. often d. sometimes 15. The seats in the second plane ____.

a. had completely been almost all filledb. has all been almost completely filled c. had almost all been completely filledd. had almost been completely filled all 16. ?It seems to me what they want is reasonable.?

?Don?t doubt it is, and maybe they?d get it if they ____ in a nice way.? a. only asked for it b. for it only asked c. asked only for it d. asked for it only

17. Tuition at an American university runs ____ one thousand dollars a semester. a. so high as b. as high to c. as high as d. as high than 18. Frank plays ____ Alex. a. a lot more better than b. much more better than c. a lot better than d. much more well than 19. ?What do you do when you get a headache??

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?Since i?m allergic to aspirin, I take Tylenol ____.? a. instead of b. rather than c. instead d. rather 20. Mrs. Brown told me that she would go ____. a. to downtown b. downtown c. in downtown d. for downtown

II. To identify and correct mistakes.

1. Of these alternatives I prefer the formal but she prefers the latter. A B C D

2. Thomas Jefferson was very ambition and served his country in several different A B C D capacities.

3. Even though she looks very young, she is twice older than my twenty-year-old A B C D siser.

4. Modern buttons, unlike early ones, are frequently mass-produced and usually made

A B C D of plastics. 5. Music can make an exciting story more exciting, a sad one sad, a happy one gayer. A B C D 6. It would be worth to read this book twice. A B C D

7. My father-in-law has just recently bought a green new car made in Japan to replace A B C his old one.

D

8. Despite the time of the year, yesterday?s temperature was enough hot to turn on A B C D the air conditioning.

9. The governor has not decided how to deal with the new problems already. A B C D

10. The veterans spent a year in the hospital; consequently they emerged well A B C entirely. D

11. The scientists who are probably mostly interested in flights to the moon are A B C D geologists.

12. They went straightly home without stopping at Jim?s for the game ended late. A B C D 13. To completely understand the situation requires more thought than he has given A B C thus far. D

14. As quiet as possible he unfastened the door and went out into the frosty December

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A B C D night.

15. In order for one to achieve the desired results in this experiment, it is necessary A B that he work as fastly as possible. C D

16. A liter is scientific defined as the volume of one kilogram of water at its maximum A B C D density.

17. She spoke with a so strong accent that we hardly understood her. A B C D

18. Peter did rather well in the test, but I did rather badly. A B C D

19. She speaks always English to her boss while she is in the office. A B C D

20. The President returned with only a few vague cultural and scientific agreements. A B C D

21. Although Clyde is formally from Pennsylvania, he finds it difficult to get used to A B C the cold we are having. D

22. The price of gold on the world market has been rising highest each year. A B C D

III. Put in the missing preposition:

1. I am grateful ____ you ____ your advice. 2. He is critical ____ my work.

3. She is jealous ____ her friend?s success.

4. I am very much obliged ____ you ____ your help. 5. He was found unfit ____ military service. 6. He is very much attached ____ his family. 7. He was accused ____ stealing a watch. 8. He said he was innocent ____ the crime. 9. He was found guilty ____ the crime. 10. He is absorbed ____ his work. 11. We are confident ____ our success.

12. I can?t get accustomed ____ driving along the left side of the road. 13. I am not acquainted ____ him. 14. He is generous ____ his money.

15. It was very thoughtful ____ you to bring us umbrellas. 16. Many people are blind ____ their own faults.

IV. To fill the following blanks with these adverbs: away, back, out, about, off. 1. John has taken me ____ twice this week.

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2. Mary?s ____ and won?t be ____ before 11 o?clock. 3. I don?t feel like cooking. Let?s eat ____ tonight. 4. Stop ordering me ____. I don?t work for you. 5. Please look after the baby when I?m ____. 6. We have been invited ____ for dinner.

7. When I look____ I can see the mistakes I made in my youth. 8. I thought you were still ____. When did you get ____? 9. Christmas is a long way ____ still.

10. We had five days ____ for the Spring Festival.

Exercise IV: 限定词

I. Choose an appropriate determiner to fill in each of the blanks: 1. Why is there ____ traffic on the streets in February than in May? a. less b. fewer c. few d. little

2. On account of the typhoon ____ shipment will arrive this week. a. neither b. all c. both d. these

3. They paid ____ money for the machine than I expected. a. little b. less c. much d. fewer 4. There are trees on ____ side of the street. a. such a b. both c. some d. each 5. Have you got ____ copies to go round? a. the other b. enough c. a little d. much 6. I saw ____ cars outside the building. a. a little b. any c. lots of d. neither 7. There?s ____ water in the bottle. a. few b. a number of c. plenty d. any 8. I?d like ____ paper. a. a few b. several c. a bit of d. these 9. There are ____ mistakes in the paper. a. the b. a little c. much d. a few

10. Do they have ____ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer? a. many a b. enough c. a great deal of d. a bit of 11. Don?t worry about the seats. There are ____ chairs in the room. a. plenty of b. any c. both d. most 12. There is ____ iron in this mine than in that one. a. much b. a great deal of c. less d. a lot of 13. ____ work has to be done before the plant goes into operation. a. Much b. Double c. A number of d. Neither 14. He wrote ____ essays on Victorian novels in his class. a. the next b. the most c. the other d. the more 15. The model worker had ____ thought of his own interests. a. the last b. less c. the least d. another 16. There must be ____ empty talk but more hard work.

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a. fewer b. no c. the least d. another 17. He has published _____ short stories in English.

a. a great amount of b. a number of c. another d. many a 18. We had ____ rainfalls last summer. a. too much b. little c. a little d. only several 19. ____ care would have prevented the accident. a. Much b. Little c. A little d. A few 20. The students spent ____ their time working in the fields. a. both b. most c. more d. half 21. The additional work will take ____ weeks. a. the other b. another five c. other five d. the more 22. He did it in ____ time it took me. a. the one-third b. half a c. the double d. one-third the 23. I saw ____ boys at the cinema. a. the both b. many a c. both the d. the several 24. ____ candidates are girls. a. Half the b. The half c. Their half d. Half a 25. He was on leave ____ days.

a. the few last b. few another c. few other d. the last few 26. ____ friends usually speak highly of him. a. His some b. His many c. Many his d. Some his 27. Please serve me ____ soup. a. more some b. the less c. more the d. some more 28. ____ alloy may be used to replace copper. a. Such a b. Some such c. Such some d. Several such 29. Please send ____ samples to London by air. a. these enough b. five these c. enough these d. these five 30. Are you going to buy ____ rice? a. all these b. these all c. all this d. both these 31. They want at least ____ salaries.

a. their double b. double their c. enough their d. their enough 32. ____ dictionary is enough for me. a. Such one b. One such c. Such a one d. One such a 33. ____ factors should be considered. a. These all b. Such all c. All such d. Some these 34. ____ evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.

a. The first few b. The few first c. The first some d. Some the first 35. ____ meat is tainted. a. That one-third b. One-third that c. Such a d. Few such 36. ____ cases have been reported. a. Such few b. Such some c. Few such d. Some these 37. ____ boys were in the classroom. a. All five other b. Other all c. All the more d. All the other five 38. ____ recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.

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“But ____ a delay.”

a. it will be b. there?d be c. there will be d. there?s 25. If you ____ see Mr. Lambert, give him my regards. a. will b. would c. should d. shall 26. Jim?s score on the first test is the highest; ____ hard. a. he should have studied b. he could have studied c. he must have studied d. he could study

27. You didn?t hear my knocking at the door; you ____ soundly when I came in. a. sleep b. have slept c. have been sleeping d. must be sleeping

28. For the whole period of two months, there ____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are withered. a. is b. will be c. has been d. have been 29. It ____ almost everyday so far this month. a. is raining b. rained c. rains d. has been raining 30. She told me her name only after I ____ twice. a. ask b. asked c. had asked d. have asked 31. He said that he ____ since two o?clock that morning. a. was writing b. wrote c. has been writing d. had been writing 32. He will leave for Paris before you ____ next week. a. will come back b. will be back c. come back d. came back 33. “Will he finish the work soon?” “Yes, he ____ it by next Friday.” a. shall finish b. finish c. have finished d. will have finished 34. What ____ you ____ this time tomorrow? a. will … do b. will … have done c. will … be done d. will … be doing

35. When all those present ____ , he began his lecture. a. sit b. set c. seated d. were seated

36. Jack was going out of the shop when he collided with an old woman who ____ in. a. come b. was coming c. had been coming d. had come

II. Identify mistakes in the following sentences.

1. The metal aluminum has been first isolated early in the nineteenth century. A B C D

2. Industrial buyers are responsible for supplying the goods and services that an

A B C

organization required for its operations. D

3. Anthropologists agree that our primitive ancestors who inhabited the tropics

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A B

probably have some protection against the sun. C D

4. The St. Lawrence Seaway, which runs between British Columbia and New York,

A

has completed by the United States and Canada in 1959. B C D

5. His English is excellent because he has been speaking since he was been a boy of

A B C D

twelve.

6. Jim, the student who makes speech right now, majors in drama and hopes some A B C D

day to become a great actor. 7. Even though the bankers are still arranging the loan, the architect prepares the

A B C

building plans. D

8. When disaster occurs in local communities, it is the students who have been A B

agreeing to help again and again. C D

9. Over the past years, Marco had had the opportunity to travel to many remote areas

A B C

of the earth. D

10. Mr. Farraj, a reliable man, would certainly keep his appointment yesterday but his

A

car wouldn?t start and he was unable to get a taxi. B C D

11. It is an accepted custom in our country for men to remove their hats when a

A B C

woman entered the room.

D

12. He had joined the Party for ten years before he was transferred to the city. A B C D

13. Politics is as much profession as any other and is requiring both skill and ability. A B C D

14. Apparently, the problem of unemployment will become progressively more

A

serious unless more men and women would be given the training necessary B C D

for white-collar positions.

15. If traffic problems are not solved soon, driving in the cities becomes impossible. A B C D

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16. In the past, the rulers of the country has been selfish, but the present king has great

A B C respect and concern for his people. D

17. Biologists are predicting that they have been able to control heredity. A B C D

18. Before the invention of the telescopes, the unaided human eye can see more than

A B

100 stars, counting all those visible during different seasons of the year. C D

19. Ever since the Civil War, the status of women was a live social issue in this

A B C D country.

20. Even though Sedat has been studying English for three years before he came to

A B

the United States, it was still difficult for him to express himself. C D

Exercise VII: 情态动词

1. Something was wrong with the door, it ____ not open. a. will b. shall c. would d. should 2. ?Will you go to New York with me?? ?No, I ____.?

a. wouldn?t b. shall not c. won?t d. shouldn?t 3. ?Do you mind if I join you?? ?____.?

a. I don?t b. Yes, I don?t c. No, please don?t d. No, please do. 4. He went on foot, but he ____ by bus.

a. should gone b. could have gone c. ought have gone d. could be gone 5. When we reached the pier, the ferry had not arrived yet; so we ____. a. needed not to be hurry b. needn?t have hurried c. didn?t need hurry d. had needed not to hurry 6. ?You ought to have called Helen yesterday.? ?Yes, I know I ____.? a. ought to b. have to c. should have d. must have 7. No one ____ that to his face. a. dares say b. dare says c. dare to say d. dare say 8. What ____ to do when you finish your course at Leeds? a. shall you like b. do you like c. would you like d. have you like 9. Would you mind sharing the bedroom with me? ?_____?

a. No, I won?t b. No, I wouldn?t c. No, I don?t d. No, I am not. 10.The construction of the laboratory ____ by the end of July.

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a. must be completing b. must complete c. must have completed d. must have been completed 11. I heard that Alice ____ Harry.

a. has just been married with b. has just married with c. has just been married to d. just has been married to 12. A tall man ____ down the road at midnight. a. was seen run b. was seen running c. saw running d. has been seen running 13. The slave ____ from morning till night. a. made to work b. was made working c. was made worked d. was made to work 14. But they have to work, ____? a. ought they b. mustn?t they c. won?t they d. don?t they 15. You?d rather not do it, _____?

a. should you b. wouldn?t you c. would you d. must you 16. There aren?t many cafes. We?d better stop at the next place, ____? a. hadn?t we b. wouldn?t we c. had we d. didn?t we 17. I don?t think he is to blame,____? a. do I b. isn?t one c. is he d. does he 18. He hardly ____ anything more, since you know all about it. a. needs b. don?t need to c. needn?t d. need 19. ?Need we do this test now?? ?Yes, ____ ? a. we need b. we must c. we should d. we can 20. ?Must you wear your school uniform when you dine with your family?? ?No, ____.?

a. I mustn?t

b. I needn?t

c. I shan?t

d. I shouldn?t

Exercise VIII：非谓语动词

I.

1. Did you find out ____ the pie out of the oven? a. to take b. have taken c. when to take d. being taken

2. You would become irritated if you watched the mail ____ on your desk every day. a. putting up b. to be put up c. to pile up d. pile up

3. The students expected there ____ more reviewing classes before the final exams. a. is b. to be c. being d. have been 4. We shall get Jim ____ the passage. a. explaining b. explained c. to explain d. explain 5. We had better ____ the doctor earlier. a. to see b. seeing c. having seen d. have seen

6. In fact, she would rather leave for San Franciso ____ in Los Angeles. a. to stay b. than stay c. than staying d. than have stayed 7. Madame Curie is believed ____ the radium.

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a. discovering b. having discovered c. to have discovered d. to discover 8. She ought not to ____ the house last year. a. sell b. had sold c. be selling d. have sold 9. You can lead a horse to water, but you can not make it ____. a. drinking b. to drink c. drink d. drunk 10. To be qualified for the job ____.

a. profound knowledge in electronics is needed

b. it is required that one has profound knowledge in electronics c. one needs to have profound knowledge in electronics d. profound knowledge in electronics is important

11. Where shall I put my boxes? The drawer is the place ____. a. to put them b. putting them in c. to put in them d. to put them in

12. She could do nothing but ____ her name under the circumstances. a. to change b. changing c. to be changing d. change 13. She has no pencil ____. a. to write about b. to write with c. to write d. to write in 14. Did you notice the dog ____?

a. seizing the meat and run b. seize the meat and runs c. seizing the meat and run d. seize the meat and run 15. He had his son ____ the violin two hours every day. a. to play b. playing c. play d. played

16. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed ____ blown off the mountain. a. to be b. that it was c. to have been d. that it had been 17. Though small, the room is comfortable ____. a. to live b. to live in c. living in d. live in 18. She was made ____ at once. a. leaving b. to leave c. left d. leave

19. The girl walked quietly into the room ____ awake her roommates. a. so as to b. in order to not c. so as not to d. for not to II.

1. The workers favour ____ funds to build the bridge. a. to raise b. raising c. raised d. rising 2. No one can avoid ____ by one?s surroundings. a. to be influenced b. having influenced c. influencing d. being influenced 3. I appreciate ____ me during the debate. a. of your supporting b. you to support c. your supporting c. to your supporting 4. The flowers ____ , otherwise they will wither. a. need to water b. need be watered

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a. It is strangely enough that I have b. Strange enough, I have c. Strange enough, I had d. Strangely enough, I had 90. The success results ____ his efforts. a. in b. for c. to d. from

91. I must warn you ____ the dangers you will meet on the way. a. of b. against c. on d. to 92. I am willing to assist you ____ any good project. a. on b. in c. to d. for 93. He left for Switzerland ____ a holiday. a. for b. to c. in d. on 94. The school bus arrived ____ schedule. a. to b. of c. with d. on 95. He was sitting ____ ease in the best armchair. a. with b. at c. for d. in

96. Our prime minister made a short speech in America ____ an interpreter. a. from b. through c. between d. in 97. Her mother was a woman ____ fiery temper. a. in b. at c. on d. of 98. The book you sent me was quite ____ my liking. a. for b. in c. of d. to 99. He sold his new car ____ $ 2,000. a. for b. with c. by d. over

100. He is distinguished ____ his knowledge of economics. a. between b. from c. for d. into

Exercise XIII: 倒装

1. In each room ____ ten students. a. are b. is c. there is d. there was

2. ____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him. a. Jumped down the burglar b. Down the burglar jumped c. The burglar jumping down d. Down jumped the burglar 3. ____ do we go for picnics. a. Certainly b. Sometimes c. Seldom d. Once

4. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar ____ write correctly. a. you will b. you can c. can you d. can?t you 5. Wood does not conduct electricity, ____. a. so doesn?t rubber b. also doesn?t rubber c. nor does rubber d. nor rubber does 6. They have all got up, and ____. a. Jack has too b. so has Jack. c. Jack hasn?t d. also has Jack

7. Not only ____ be interesting to us, but also its English will help us in

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composition.

a. the novel will b. will the novel c. is the novel d. the novel is 8. Little ____ of passing the coming examination. a. I thought b. I think c. did I think d. shall I think 9. Hardly ____ his speech ____ the audience started cheering. a. did he finish… than b. does he finish…before c. have he finished …while d. had he finished… when 10. We failed to catch the train, ____. a. so they did. b. so did they. c. neither they did d. neither did they 11. ____ about phonetics for you to read. a. A book is b. Here is a book c. Here a book is d. There the book is 12. “Where is the man we talked about yesterday?” “There ____.” a. he comes b. comes he c. he came d. came he 13. Then ____ of that time when he was a cowboy. a. comes the memory b. the memory comes c. came the memory d. the memory came 14. Busy ____ he is, he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule. a. because b. as c. no matter how d. although 15. ____ a research student, I would at least master two foreign languages. a. Should I become b. I should become c. Would I become d. Have I become 16. ____, you won?t be able to do it alone. a. However you try hard b. You try hard however c. However hard you try d. Hard you try however

17. No sooner had he found his purse missing ____ he cried and shouted loudly. a. when b. than c. before d. while 18. Often ____ not to touch the poisonous chemical. a. does Fort warn us b. Fort warned us c. Fort warns us d. had Fort warned us 19. By no means ____ create or destroy energy. a. we can b. we can?t c. can we d. shall we 20. Against the wall on the opposite side ____. a. there stand two cupboards b. two cupboards stand there c. there two cupboards stand d. stand two cupboards 21. Rarely ____ such a silly thing. a. have I heard of b. I have been heard of c. have I been heard of d. I have heard of 22. Then ____ we had been looking forward to. a. came the door b. the hour came c. comes the hour d. the hour is coming

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23. ____ that the pilot couldn?t fly through it. a. The storm so severe was b. So severe was the storm c. So the storm was severe d. Such was the storm severe 24. “That English fellow?s songs are very poetic.”

“____ the words to the songs, but he also composes the music.” a. He also writes b. Although he writes c. Not only does he write d. It is not all that he writes

Exercise IXV: 从句

I.

1. ____ with prices keeping on rising. a. Unrest will be prevailing b. Unrest will be prevailed

c. There will be widespread unrest d. Unrest will be widely spread out 2. ____ one thing and another, they haven?t made up their mind yet. a. With b What for c. What with d. But what 3. There ____ no love lost between the couple. a. expects to be b. had expected to be c. seems to be d. be

4. The son wanted to take ____ put his parents to the trouble of fetching more. a. less money to b. less money rather c. less money than d. less money rather than

5. ____ to be much chance of his research group making breakthrough in the field. a. This doesn?t seem b. That doesn?t seem c. There doesn?t seem d. It doesn?t seem 6. It is of no use ____ with him. a. to argue b. argue c. arguing d. to have argued 7. Do you have anything ____?

a. with which to treat our guests b. to treat our guests with it c. which to treat our guests with d. treating our guests

8. John being an experienced driver, ____ to cover the distance as it did me. a. it took him as long as half b. he took long as half c. he took half as long d. it took him half as long 9. There is ____ in persuading him when he turns a deaf ear to you. a. of no use b. without any use c. of no good d. not much point 10. The plane crashed in mid-air ____ no one came out alive. a. and so that b. and therefore c. but d. because

11. John Joseph Pershing ____ in 1919, the first highest rank held by any American citizen except George Washington. a. to be a full general b. he made a full general c. was made a full general d. was being made a full general 12. “You are booked on a four o?clock flight.”

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“ What chance ____ of taking an earlier plane?” a. is there b. there is c. it is d. is it 13. During a hurricane, ____ to keep the air pressure equalized.

a. partially opening some windows b. some windows should open partially c. it partially opens some windows

d. there should be some windows partially opened

14. Traditionally, ____ in New England on Thanksgiving Day. a. when served is sweet cider b. when sweet cider is served c. is served sweet cider d. sweet cider is served

15. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent ____, or pronghorn. a. it is the American antelope b. the American antelope is c. it the American antelope d. the American antelope II.

1. ____ is for him to decide. a. When leaving b. When shall we leave c. When we leave d. When we have left 2. It ____ that space is limitless. a. believes b. was generally believed c. believed d. is generally believed 3. The reason Einstein left Germany to American is ____.

a. because Hitler persecuted the Jews b. since Hitler persecuted the Jews

c. on account of the fact that Hitler persecuted the Jews d. that Hitler persecuted the Jews

4. After a whole day of hard work, all ____ was a nice meal and a good rest. a. what he wanted b. which he wanted c. the thing he wanted d. that he wanted

5. A modern city has sprung up in ____ was a wasteland ten years ago. a. which b. what c. that d. where

6. The new literature course differs from the old course ____ the students aren?t required to attend lectures. a. in which b. which c. in that d. whereas 7. I wonder whether he knows ____ to write a book. a. how great pains it will cost b. what great pains will it take c. what great pains it will cost d. what great pains it will take 8. The king promised to marry his daughter to ____ defeated the enemy. a. who b. whom c. whomever d. whoever 9. He is satisfied with ____ his son has achieved. a. all what b. that c. all that d. which

10. The new secretary is responsible and hard-working, ____ her predecessor was not. a. what b. which c. who d. whom 11. ____ college students should learn more about Chinese history.

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a. I consider important that b. I consider it important c. I consider what is important d. I consider it important 12. To a highly imaginative writer, ____ is a pad of paper and a pen. a. all are required b. all required is c. all is required d. all that is required 13. How annoying ____!

a. that they are making so much noise b. is they are making so much noise

c. is it that they are making so much noise d. it is that they are making so much noise

14. The young man turned a deaf ear to ____ Father said, ____ annoyed Mother very much.

a. which…what b. what …which c. that …which d. how…what 15. ____ was of no much help to him at that time. a. Little could I do b. What could I do little c. The little of which I could do d. The little that I could do III.

1. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from plants ____ wild. a. once they grew b. they grew once c. that once grew d. grew once 2. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ____. a. she had grown up b. she had grown up in it c. that had she grown up d. in which she had grown up

3. A solar day is the length of time ____ the Earth to revolve once around the sun. a. takes b. takes it c. it takes d. he takes

4. We saw a film at the Jilim Cinema last night, ____ we had supper at nearby restaurant. a. when b. which after c. after which d. and that after

5. The scholar has made another break-through in this field, ____ of great importance to the progress of science and technology. a. I think which is b. which I think it is c. which I think is d. about which I think it is 6. There is no rule ____ has exceptions. a. that b. but c. what d. which

7. ____ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produce no concrete proposals. a. That b. It c. What d. As

8. With the introduction of the electronic computer, there is no complicated problem ____ can be solved in a few hours. a. that b. which c. but d. what 9. The reason ____ he rejected our plan is that he had no faith in us. a. that b. why c. because d. which 10. Do you think the reason ____ he gave is believable? a. for which b. which c. what d. to which

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