2012年中考英语阅读理解复习题及答案

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中考英语阅读理解试题

(A)

One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.

―Why do you buy things here?‖ Tracy wanted to know. ―Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,‖ Mrs. Wilson said.‖ Help me check the prices, please.‖

The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said,― We don’t think you saved money by going to the supermarket.‖

―Of course I did,‖ Mrs. Wilson said. ―Everything was cheaper there.‖ ―We know,‖ the children said,―but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that you save! ‖

Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.

() 1. The things at the corner store were ______than those in the supermarket. A. cheaper B. nicer C. more expensive D. saved a little money ()2. Mrs. Wilson ______ in the end.

A.spent more money B.paid less money C.lost some money D.saved a little money

()3. From the passage we know the children were _________. A. happy B. clever C. tired D. lazy ()4. Mrs. Wilson will _____________.

A. never call a taxi B. go on buying things in the supermarket C. buy things near her home D. not go shopping with her children ()5. The best title for the passage is ____________.

A. Cutting Price B. Corner Store C. Supermarket D. Shopping (B) Films in West-city Cinema this week A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES ? Chinese film (2004) ? Dircected (导演) by Feng Xiaogang ? Mainly acted by Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, 12999英语网 en.12999.com

KUNGFU HUSTLE ? Chinese Hong Kong film (2004) ? Directed by Zhou Xingchi ? Mainly acted by Zhou Xingchi,Yuan 12999英语网 en.12999.com

Ge You, Li Bingbing ? From Monday to Wednesday, at 8:00 p. m. ? Ticket Price: RMB￥35 HARRY POTTER (III) ? American film (2004) ? Directed by Alfonso Cuaron ? Mainly acted by Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint. Emma Waston ? From Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p. m. ?Ticket Price: RMB￥30 (Half on Sunday for children) Hua, Liang Xiaolong ? From Wednesday to Friday, at 8:00 p. m. ? Ticket price: RMB￥40 TROY ? American film (2004) ? Directed by Wolfgang Petersen ? Mainly acted by Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis ? From Tuesday to Thursday, at 8:00 p. m. ? Ticket Price: RMB￥45 ( ) 6.You can see________ foreign films in West-city Cinema this week. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( ) 7.If you want to see the film which was directed by Feng Xiaogang, go to the cinema on________. A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday ( ) 8.Children can pay only _____ when they want to see a film on Sunday. A. ￥5 B. ￥10 C. ￥15 D. ￥20 ( ) 9.You can see the film ________ on Saturday. A. Troy B. Harry Potter C. A World Without Thieves D. Kungfu Hustle ( ) 10.hich of the following is TRUE? A. Liu Dehua acted in the film Kungfu Hustle. B. The ticket price of the four films is the same. C. All the films start after 8 o'clock in the evening. D. The four films were released in the same year.

(C)

Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and men can’t make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore, animals and men need plants in order to live. This is the reason why we find so many plants around us.

If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large while others are small. Most plants are green.

Some plants have many small leaves. Others have only a few. There are many kinds of leaves. Leaves are of different shapes and colors.

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Leaves are also different in other ways. Some leaves have long thin parts at the end, we call them leaf stalks, some have short leaf stalks, others even have no leaf stalks. The leaf edges are also different. Some leaves have smooth(平滑) edges. Some have a wave-shaped edges. Others have edges like the teeth of a saw(锯子).

( )11. Which of the following shows the right relation(关系) according to the first paragraph?

A. air + water + sunlight plants

food

B. air + water + sunlight men food animals

food C. air + water + sunlight living things

air + water + sunlight food D. ( ) 12. Plants are important because __________.

A. we need to eat plants every day B. men can’t live without plants

C. we can see so many plants around us D. animals eat plants as their only food ( ) 13. We know from the passage that _________.

A. all leaves have leaf stalks B. all leaves have smooth edges C. plants are different in shapes but have the same color D. leaves are different in shapes and colors

( ) 14.The underlined word ―leaf stalks‖ in the last paragraph means______. A. 叶边 B. 叶纹 C. 叶柄 D. 叶尖 ( ) 15. The main idea of the passage is ________.

A. how plants help men and animals

B. plants are important and they are quite different

C. plants are more important than air, water and sunlight D. why we find so many plants and around us.

(D)

You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a \strange! Are these people from ―another earth‖? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.

ABC means American–born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese ,but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a ―banana person‖. A banana is yellow outside and white inside — looking like a Westerner and yellow outside — looking like a Chinese.

Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.

But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents,

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grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C .N.Yang (杨振宁). H e got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. ( ) 16.―ABC‖ in this passage means ―____________‖. A. three English letters B. a kind of banana

C. Chinese born in America D. Americans born in China

( ) 17.Chinese in Western countries are called ―banana persons‖ because _______. A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese C. they were born in China but got to study in America D. they like to eat bananas

( )18.he underlined word ―blood‖ may probably mean__________. A. 国籍 B. 血统 C. 爱心 D. 皮肤

( )19..N.Yang is mentioned (提到) here to show that ____________ A . American Chinese are great. B. We love American Chinese.

C. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes.

D. American-Chinese are not Chinese citizens. ( ) 20.This passage mainly talks about _____.

A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese C. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C.N. Yang

（E）

A Page From Li Meng’s Diary

Thursday, January 23 Sunny

Today I was so happy to know that I did quite well in my last week’s science exam. Thanks to Daniel, he taught me a new way of going over lessons. It is called ―map idea‖.

Because of the map idea, I’ve learned how to find out the main idea in every lesson. And in my mind I can draw a map of all the important knowledge I need to remember. It’s really good. I can remember so much in that way.

I never thought of changing the way of my study before. I was always complaining about my poor memory, but now my memory has become good because of the map idea. It made my study much easier and more enjoyable. I realized learning how to learn well is the most important for us students.

21. There was a science exam in Li Meng’s class .

22. Daniel taught Li Meng a good way to study. That is . 23. Li Meng complain about his bad memory. 24. Li Meng has learned a new way of lessons.

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25. It is the most important how to learn well.

（F）

Enjoy a Wonderful Holiday

The holiday season is a wonderful time to stay with the family and to enjoy delicious food you like best. But along with the many joys of the holiday, there is also quite a lot of stress (压力). Exercise is an excellent way to fight that stress. Traveling, shopping, and many other exercises as well as eating well are also good for health.

Here are some holiday tips that will help you save time for holiday necessities and prevent you from getting weight.

Make time for a walk and do some activities every day. Take the stairs instead of waiting for the lift

Make time for breakfast. Even a quick breakfast , like fruits or juice, whole-grain cereal and milk, can prevent hunger during the day.

Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. Enough water prevents hunger and tiredness. You can choose good drinks like water, juice and tea.

Eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables every day. If you want to eat something between breakfast and lunch, pick fruits and vegetables. They are great snacks! Wish all of you a very healthy and happy holiday season! The main idea is about the ways to enjoy a wonderful__26_______. Some holiday tips that are good for your health: ? Make time for __28_______ , even a quick one. ? Drink at least eight glasses of _29_______every day. ? Eat at least five kinds of 30_________and __31__________ every day. ? Make time for a walk and do some activities. Don’t wait for the lift. Take the27________

(G)

Some countries are better than others at looking after the environment. In Europe,Germany（德国）and northem European countries work very hard to improve the environment.The people in Germany put their rubbish into different bags-paper in one bag,plastic in laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal.

In the 1970s ,as people learned more about environmental problems,the ―Green‖movement（运动）began and soon spread all over Europe.The ―Green ‖movement tries to get governments to protect the environment.It collects information about how industry is damaging（毁坏）the environment and tells newspapers.

32.Which countries in Europe work very hard to improve the environment? 33.Who put rubbish into different bags?

34.Can the people in Germany burn too much coal?

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12999英语网 en.12999.com

35.When did the ―Green ―movement begin? 36.What does the ―Green‖movement try to do?

答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 答案 A 题号 11 答案 A A 12 B B 13 D C 14 C D 15 B B 16 D 7 A 17 B C 8 B 18 B 9 19 D 10 D 20 B (E) 21．last week。22．map idea / Map Idea。23．used to。―used to do sth.‖可以表示―was/were always doing sth.‖的意思 24．going over / reviewing his 25. to learn / to know / to study / to realize

(F)

26. home 27. stairs 28. breakfast 29. water 30. fruits 31vegetables

(G)

32.Germany（德国）and northem European countries work very hard to improve the environment.

33. The people in Germany put their rubbish into different bags 34.No.

35.In the 1970s

36. The ―Green ‖movement tries to get governments to protect the environment.

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12999英语网 en.12999.com

35.When did the ―Green ―movement begin? 36.What does the ―Green‖movement try to do?

答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 答案 A 题号 11 答案 A A 12 B B 13 D C 14 C D 15 B B 16 D 7 A 17 B C 8 B 18 B 9 19 D 10 D 20 B (E) 21．last week。22．map idea / Map Idea。23．used to。―used to do sth.‖可以表示―was/were always doing sth.‖的意思 24．going over / reviewing his 25. to learn / to know / to study / to realize

(F)

26. home 27. stairs 28. breakfast 29. water 30. fruits 31vegetables

(G)

32.Germany（德国）and northem European countries work very hard to improve the environment.

33. The people in Germany put their rubbish into different bags 34.No.

35.In the 1970s

36. The ―Green ‖movement tries to get governments to protect the environment.

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