初级语法练习专题版：句子类型

句子类型语法练习

1. You must be kind to the other people. （改为祈使句) _________________________________ 2. You mustn’t eat lunch now. (改为祈使句) _________________________________________ 3. Shall we play tennis after school? (改为祈使句) _____________________________________ 4. How cold it is today! (改为肯定陈述句) _______________________________________ 5. He works very hard. (改为How引导的感叹句) _________________________________ 6. Let’s go to see them. (改为否定句) __________________________________

7. Let him play outside after school. (改为否定句) _________________________________

答案与解析

1. Be kind to the other people! / Do be kind to the other people! 祈使句是表示 愿望、请求建议、命令等的句子。谓语动词用原型。

2. Don‘t eat lunch now! 祈使句的否定形式，在动词原型前加 don’t。 3. Let’s play tennis after school. Let’s 包括对方，而let us 不包括对方，注

意

两者的区别。

例如：Let’s go, shall we? 咱们去吧，怎么样？ Let us go, will you？让我 们去，行吗？（征求对方的意见）

4. It is very cold today. 陈述句用于叙述事实的句子。

5. How hard he works! 感叹句 how +形容词或副词+陈述句（主语+谓语） +…...

6. Let`s not go to see them. 否定的祈使句 Let’s （us, me）+not+动词原型。 7. Don’t let him play outside after school. 否定的祈使句 Don’t let+第三人

称代词的宾格或名词+动词原型。Don’t let them play with fire. 别让她们 玩火。

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