2018届高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课时作业新人教版

Unit 2 The United Kingdom

Ⅰ.阅读理解

(2017·贵州省凯里市第一中学月考) Choose Your One-Day Tours!

Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.

Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house—￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.

Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary's Church Tower.

Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until March 11 and ￡37 thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!

Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

1．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?

A．Tour A． B．Tour B. C．Tour C. D．Tour D.

2．Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A．Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B．Oxford & Stratford. C．Bath &Stonehenge.

D．Cambridge.

3．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? A．It used to be the home of royal families. B．It used to be a well-known maze. C．It is the oldest palace in Britain. D．It is a world-famous castle.

答案与解析

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四类一日游的相关信息。

1．B 细节理解题。在Tour B中提到“Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges”，因此答案是B项。

2．D 细节理解题。结合本文信息可知，在3月17日这一天四个景点的票价分别为：￡37, ￡36, ￡37, ￡33，因此最低票价在Cambridge。

3．A 细节理解题。根据Tour C中的“With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen”可知，这里曾经是国王和皇后的住所，因此现在成为了主要的旅游胜地。

Ⅱ.七选五

(2017·邵东三中月考)

When we are little, we know nothing about the rights and responsibilities of adulthood.__1__Therefore, if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate, we think that our parents will have to buy that for us. We don't care that they possibly have not enough money for that. If they don't carry out our wish, we'll begin to cry. __2__Whenever we begin to cry, we'll get what we want.

Still, little by little, we realize that our parents can't offer us all that we want for certain reasons. We then also understand that parents have their rights. They have the right to scold us when we do something wrong or when they find out that we have lied to them.__3__ They choose our clothes, the food we eat, the school we will study at, the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home.

__4__They are the ones to be blamed later if we don't receive proper education. That's why when we beat a classmate at the kindergarten, parents are the ones to apologize for our deeds in front of the teacher and the classmate's parents. And when we get ill, they are responsible for not taking good care of us and for dressing us inadequately(不充分的)．

The moment we become teenagers, we notice that we should be responsible for our

behaviors in society. Now we have the right to be independent. __5__It is supposed that we are mature(成熟的) enough to solve our problems and to make people around trust us. For some of us, this is a difficult test to pass, but it is the best method to see if we are capable(有能力的) of taking our place in society.

A．However, it's also time for us to give explanations when we do something wrong. B．But at the same time they are responsible for many things that happen to us. C．Moreover, they have the right to make choices for us when we are little. D．We should believe we can do them by ourselves.

E．This is a child's important weapon to threaten his/her parents.

F．As a matter of fact, parents have a lot of things to be concerned about. G．We think our parents should offer us all we need.

答案与解析

本文主要是告诉青少年：我们应该对于我们的行为负责。

1．G 考查上下文的理解判断能力。根据后句if we like a certain toy or if we want to eat a certain type of chocolate, we think that our parents will have to buy that for us.可知我们认为父母应该提供我们需要的一切。故G符合要求。

2．E 考查上下文的理解判断能力。此处This is a child's important weapon to threaten his/her parents.中的this指“cry”。故E符合要求。

3．C 考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句They choose our clothes, the food we eat, the school we will study at, the hours when we should go out to play and the time we have to return home.提到父母为我们做出的选择。故C符合要求。

4．B 考查上下文的理解判断能力。后句They are the ones to be blamed later if we don't receive proper education.中的to be blamed与B选项中的responsible相照应。故B符合要求。

5．A 考查上下文的理解判断能力。后文主要是提到了解决问题。故A符合要求。 Ⅲ.语法填空

Kenneth Williams __1__(consider) one of the greatest British comedy actors of the twentieth century. His voice, is his outstanding gift: virtually defined him as a__2__ (perform). Williams would often spend weeks deciding how a character should sound and this “voice”determined his approach to each role. __3__ even after he had chosen his “voice”，he didn't always stick to it. In the middle of __4__ single performance, he would sometimes change the tone or speed of his speech, for__5__ (great) comic effect. While still a beginner, he felt he should be given the freedom to do as he wished on stage and often __6__ (ignore) his directors' instructions.

This greatly annoyed some directors, who refused __7__ (work) with him. Sometimes, he would completely ignore the script and make up his own lines during performance. Although he was proud of his ability to go “off script”， he became extremely angry if other actors tried to do the same, __8__ (argue) that they were simply not good at it. Williams loved to make his audience laugh. When performing a scene __9__there were few laughs, he would often make up __10__ own jokes, which always entertained the audience, but sometimes also ruined the scene.

答案与解析

Kenneth Williams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一。本文讲述了他的表演生涯中的一些小故事。

1．is considered 考查时态语态。句意：Kenneth Williams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一。主语Kenneth Williams与consider之间是被动关系，而且这也是从过去到现在公认的事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is considered。

2．performer 考查名词。在不定冠词a后面使用可数名词的单数形式。此处指Kenneth Williams是个演员。故填performer。

3．But 考查连词。前一句说他选择了适合自己的声音，而后一句说他有时候不会坚持，所以前后两个分句之间是转折关系。故填But。

4．a 考查冠词。此处指“一场演出”。故填a。

5．greater 考查形容词。此处指“为了更好的喜剧效果”，是一种暗含的比较，用形容词的比较级。故填greater。

6．ignored 考查谓语。这里是说Kenneth Williams 表演的时候会忽略导演和表演指示，前后都是一般过去时态，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时态。故填ignored。

7．to work 考查非谓语。refuse to do sth.是固定搭配，指“拒绝做某事”。故填to work。

8．arguing 考查非谓语。本句的谓语是became，所以此处用非谓语。主语he与argue之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填arguing。

9．where 考查连词。此处运用了定语从句，先行词是a scene，此处表示“在这个场景中”，所以引导词在从句中作地点状语。故填where。

10．his 考查代词。此处用形容词性物主代词，构成one's own sth.结构。故填his。 Ⅳ.短文改错

(2017·重庆市第一中学月考)

Three days ago I answered call from my English teacher in junior middle school. I loved her lessons very much, that are very interesting. But when I went into school as a child, I don't like English lessons. After he began to teach me, I changed a

lot, but I respect him very much. Sometime I talked a lot with him, told him many personal things, and asked him for some advices. I appreciate him help me solve(解决)problems that I couldn't work out by myself. As a result of his help, I can speak English more fluent than before. He is not only my best teacher but also my best friend. I won't forget him to forever.

答案

Three days ago I answered ∧ call from my English teacher in junior middle school.

a

I loved her lessons very much, that are very interesting. But when I went into

his

which

school as a child, I don't like English lessons. After he began to teach me, I changed

didn't

a lot, but I respect him very much. Sometime I talked a lot with him, told him many

and

Sometimes

personal things, and asked him for some advices. I appreciate him help me solve(解

advice

helping

决)problems that I couldn't work out by myself. As a result of his help, I can speak English more fluent than before. He is not only my best teacher but also my best

fluently

friend. I won't forget him to＼ forever.

Ⅴ.书面表达

(2017·重庆一中月考)

学校校报(英文版)新开了“外国文化”专栏，介绍外国节日风俗及民族文化，希望热爱英语的同学来校报当小记者。假设你是该校学生李华，请向校报写一封自荐信，内容包括：

1. 写信目的；2.自荐理由；3.如果被录取……

注意：1. 可适当增加细节，使结构完整；2. 词数100左右。 词汇：专栏 column Dear editor，

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours， Li Hua

答案

Dear_editor，

I've learned that you are seeking for English reporters for the new column Foreign Cultures, so I'm writing to you to recommend myself as a qualified candidate.

My name is Li Hua and I'm a student of Grade 1, which means I can devote much of my time and energy to the paper so as to acquaint myself with this field more quickly. More importantly, I have a good command of English and writing. Rather than play computer games, I would spend my time in the library or the English corner, and that's why I have acquired much knowledge of culture and fully improved my English. For this reason I firmly believe I have potential as an outstanding journalist. Last but not least, I'm easy-going and attach much importance to cooperation, even under great pressure. Nowadays it's team spirit that guarantees success, isn't it? So I have great confidence in myself.

Foreign Cultures provides new access for us students to the outside world. I would appreciate it if I could get your offer, and I would spare no pains to introduce as many foreign cultures as possible to bridge the gap! Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes!

Yours， Li_Hua

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/57qo.html