广东省深圳市2013年中考英语命题比赛试题3(无答案)
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2013年深圳市中考英语学科命题比赛
第一部分 选择题
I. 选择填空(20分)
i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分) 1. Tom applied for the position of manager in that company. A. asked for
B. looked for
C. cared for
D. waited for
2. Mary received a letter from her mother yesterday. A. got some news about C. heard from her mother
B. heard her mother?s voice on the phone D. missed her mother very much
3. We must take steps to help those children who can?t go to school in the poor areas. A. be ready
B. take measures
C. be willing
D. try our best
4. Now it?s illegal to drive after drinking in China. A. against the law B. for the law
C. permitted
D. possible
5. It?s a piece of cake. I can do it on my own. A. a delicious cake B. a tasty dinner
C. very difficult D. very easy
ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1分) 6. --Did you go to the new zoo last Sunday
--Yes, I did. In the zoo we saw ______ elephant. ______ elephant was from Africa. A. a; The
B. the; An
C. an; The
D. a; A
7. --Is this book for ______ --No, it is not. It is ______ . A. yours; mine
B. me; his
C. they; mine
D. us; me
8. -- ______ do you play basketball with your friends --______.
A. How much; Twice a week. C. How often; Every day
B. How long; Twice a week
D. How far; Every day
9. --How many teachers are there in your school
--______ the teachers in our school is about 150 and 120 are ______ teachers. A. A number of; women
B. A number of; woman
C. The number of; women C. The number of; woman
10. --Are Tom and Peter ______ on drawing
--Yes, they are. But I think Peter draws ______ than Tom. A. interested; well keen; better
11. --Jane, ______ no sugar or eggs at home. --Oh, I?ll go and get some ______. A. it is; right away
B. there is; at once
B. keen; well
C. interested; better
D.
C. they are; immediately D. there are; right now
12. --Wow, I have never seen ______ movie like this. --It is! It makes so much impression ______ all of us. A. such a wonderful; on C. so a wonderful; on
B. such great; in
D. so wonderful; in
13. --I heard Mike went skiing in the mountains last winter. --It ______ be true because there was ______ snow there. A. may not few
14. --Well, this gas smells ______.
--Yes. It ______ by burning plastic bags beside the park. A. bad; is produced
B. terrible; produce D. badly; were produced
B. mustn?t; a little
B. can?t; little
D. might not; a
C. terribly; are producing
15. --______ seems that you are quite familiar with Shenzhen, Mr Smith. --Of course. I ______ in this city since six years ago. A. It; live
B. I; lived
C. It; have lived
D. I; was living
16. –Do you want tea ___________coffee --_____________, I really don?t mind. A. and; None
B. or; Either
C. and; Neither
D. or; All
17. --______ heavy snow it is!
--Cool! ______ . Why not going outside and make a snowman A. What a ; So is it C. What a; So it is
B. How; So is it D. How; So it is
18. --I don?t think it?s difficult for Mary to choose the right hairstyle, ______ --Yes. She is seldom satisfied ______ her hairstyle. A. isn?t it; in
B. is it; on
C. isn?t it; at
D. is it; with
19. --The woman ______ is making a speech is our new teacher. --She looks young, and I like ______ she gives the speech. A. who; the way
B. who; the way in which
D. that; the way like
C. that; the way of which
20. --Simon , could you tell me ______ Tom
--______ he knew he was wrong, he didn't say sorry to me, so I… A. why were you angry with; Because B. why didn?t you get on well with; Although C. why you were angry with; Though D. why you didn?t get on well with; But II. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
A 92-year-old lady moved into a nursing home (疗养院). Although she was blind (失明的), her hair and clothes looked very nice.
Her husband of 70 years had recently passed away, 21 she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of waiting patiently in the lobby of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was 22 . In the elevator (电梯), I began to 23 her room.
“I love it.” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been presented with a new doll. “But you haven?t seen the room… Just wait.” “That doesn?t have 24 to do with it,” she replied. “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn?t
25 the furniture… It?s how I arrange my 26 . I already decided to love it. It?s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can 27 the day in bed complaining of the parts of my body that no longer work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do. Each day is a gift, and 28 my eyes open I?ll focus on the new day and all the happy memories in my life. Old age is like a bank account: You 29 from what you?ve put in. I am still putting in.”
If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: Free your heart from hate. Free your mind from worried. Live simply. Give more. Expect less.
Then your 30 will increase (增加) every day. 21. A. so 22. A. open 23. A. enter
B. because B. closed B. describe
C. if C. locked
D. before D. ready
D. clean
D.
C. sweep
24. A. nothing everything
25. A. pick out think about
26. A. opinion mind
27. A. take
B. something C. anything
B. care for C. depend on D.
B. sense C. value D.
B. spend
C. use D. pay
28. A. as long as B. if 29. A. take out out
30. A. beauty ability
III. 阅读理解(35分)
C. unless
D. till
D. put
B. take away C. put away
B. height C. happiness D.
i. 阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共25小题,每小题1分) A
A group of frogs were traveling through the woods when two of them fell into a deep pit (坑). All the other frogs gathered around the pit. When they saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The tow frogs ignored their words and tried to jump out of the pit with all of their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were as good as dead.
Finally, one of the frogs listened to what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could.
Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to give up and wait for death. He jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frogs asked: ?Did you not hear us?
To their surprise, the frog explained to them that he was almost deaf. He thought they were encouraging him the whole time.
Words have the power of life and death. An encouraging word spoken to someone who is down can lift them up and help them make it through their difficulties.
A destructive (破坏性的) word to someone who is down can be fatal (致命的) . So always be careful of what you say.
31. What happened while a group of frogs was traveling through the woods
A. Two of them lost their way.
B. Two of them were caught. D. Two of them died.
C. Two of them fell into a deep pit.
32. Did the other frogs try to save the two frogs
A. Yes, they helped them immediately. B. Yes, they did their best.
C. No, they stood there silently and had a look. D. No, they told them to wait for death.
33. One of the two frogs gave up at last. Why
A. Because he was too tired to jump.
B. Because he was discouraged by the others? words. C. Because he wanted to live in the pit. D. Because his legs were broken.
34. Why could the other frog finally jump out of the pit
A. Because he thought the other frogs were encouraging him. B. Because he wanted to tell the other frogs they were friendly. C. Because he wanted to help save the other frog. D. Because he was afraid of destructive words.
35. The writer mainly wants to tell us __________.
A. words have nothing to do with life and death.
B. we should be careful of what we say to others.
C. destructive words can?t be fatal. D. we should often say discouraging words.
B
Every year in China around Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明节), tea plants ripen (成熟) and people pick the leaves. According to tradition, the tea picked before Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the highest value. Long ago, it was this tea that was served to the Emperor.
Tea is a daily drink in China. Chinese people enjoy tea with snacks, main dishes, and before or after meals. Guests are often served the drink. At a family gathering, young people show their respect to their elders by offering a cup of tea.
Tea culture is very strong in Russia, too. In Russia, people drink tea out of glasses, and with soup or dessert at the end of meals. The typical Russian tea ceremony usually involves a samovar-a metal container (容器) for heating water. People put black tea in a teapot and pour boiling water over it. The pot is then placed on top of the samovar. Samovars can be found in homes, trains, offices and restaurants.
However, things are different in the UK. British people also drink tea all day. But there is also a special tradition of afternoon tea, where the tea is served with light sandwiches and small cakes. Black tea with milk is by far the most widely drunk tea.
Today, most people in the UK use tea bags rather than tea leaves.
Despite the social and cultural differences around the world, drinking tea stands for a peaceful and comfortable lifestyle. It?s a way of escaping from the stress of life. 36. The time before the Tomb-Sweeping Day special for picking tea because__________.
A. the weather is at its best
B. it is a Chinese tradition D. the tea picked then is valuable
C. it is easy to grow and pick tea then
37. The second paragraph shows tea is a daily drink in China in the following aspects
except __________.
A. Chinese people prepare tea for their guests B. Chinese people offer tea to elders to show respect C. Chinese people like drinking tea before or after meals D. Chinese people consider tea drinking a healthy habit 38. The third paragraph is mainly about________. A. tea culture in Russia
B. a special water container D. a tea ceremony in China
C. the healthy benefits of tea
39. British people drink afternoon tea ________. A. to have some fun
B. to show they are rich
D. to keep themselves awake
C. to help themselves relax 40. The writer wants to tell us that _______.
A. tea is a symbol of peace B. tea is an important drink
C. tea culture is important in different countries. D. tea is grown and picked at special times
C
You may have heard of snipers (狙击手), or seen snipers in movies and computer games. They are people who can shoot and kill from a long distance. But do you know that we have real snipers in our police department
Early this month, a man kidnapped (绑架) a little girl with a knife in Beijing. Police came to talk to him, but he didn?t let the girl go and was hurting the girl. A
sniper shot him dead.
In Beijing, there are over 300 police snipers. They work 24 hours a day, seven days a week to protect the capital.
How do snipers get trained What are their lives like An expert with the Beijing sniper team shares some of the team?s secrets with us. Q: How do you choose snipers
A: We choose snipers from the Beijing police. There are no strict rules about the height and weight of our snipers, but they must have very good eyesight. The weapon they use is around 3.5 kg. Sometimes snipers need to hold it for hours. So, snipers need to have a strong body. They also need to pass written psychology (心理) tests.
Q: What is the most important quality of a sniper A: A good state of mind. Snipers need to be calm all the time. Sometimes, they may get ready for shooting for a whole day. They cannot talk, eat or drink during that time.
Q: What kind of training do snipers usually get
A: The practice they often get is 100 meters distance shooting. They practice shooting in all kinds of weather, including windy and snowy days. Q: Is it possible that a sniper may miss his target (目标)?
A: That is not possible. The only standard for being a sniper is to take a life with one bullet (子弹). However, snipers are not killers. They only pull the trigger (扣动扳机) when they have to. 41. What kind of people are snipers
A. They can ride a horse well. B. They are professional killers. C. They can invent many new things. D. They can shoot very far to kill bad people.
42. A good sniper should have the following except_______.
A. a strong body
B. good eyesight
C. a certain height D. a good state of mind
43. What does the underlined word “quality” mean in Chinese
A. 数量
B. 外貌
C. 品质 D. 质量
44. The snipers? work is _______.
A. hard and important B. interesting and exciting C. boring but comfortable D. funny but unimportant 45. This passage most probably appears in ________.
A. an advertisement
B. a dictionary
D
When you cut your skin, you bleed (流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!
When doctors understand how blood moves inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called a “blood transfusion”. The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.
But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have a blood transfusion. Also we do not all have the same kind of blood There are four groups--O, A, B and AB. Doctors can give any kind of blood to people of the group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.
There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they cannot find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. By making the blood very cold, doctors find they can keep it for a very long time. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.
We call a place where we keep money a “bank”. We call a place where we keep blood a “blood bank”. One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a “blood bank”. In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps, one day, you may become ill, and you may need blood. The “blood bank” will give it to you.
C. a notice D. a newspaper
46. Blood transfusion can make people die if they ________.
A. have drunk others? blood B. have lost a lot of blood C. are not given the right kind of blood D. are AB-group people 47. What do we know about the writer?s blood A. The writer can get blood from A-group people. B. The writer can give blood to B-group people. C. AB-group people can give the writer blood D. The writer can get blood from anyone safely. 48. People set up the “blood bank” to _______.
A. give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in time B. keep different groups of blood as examples C. make it easier to sell blood
D. keep blood for more than 2,000 years 49. From the last paragraph, we learn that ________.
A. it?s good to give blood to a “blood bank”
B. we?ll become ill if we give blood to the “blood bank” C. a blood bank is a part of money bank D. blood is as important as money
50. The writer talks about all of the following in the passage except ________. A. how important blood is B. the four groups of blood C. where the blood bank is D. what a “blood transfusion” is E
A thick blanket of pollution, called the “Asian Brown Cloud” (亚洲褐云), is hanging over South Asia. Scientists warn it could kill millions of people in the place.
The cloud has led to some strange weather, including floods in Bangladesh, Nepal and Northeastern India, and drought(干旱) in Pakistan and Northwestern India. Smoke from forest fires, vegetation (植被) clearing and gas was just as much to blame for the shrouding haze as dirty industries from Asia?s great cities, the study
found:
Using data (数据) from ships, planes and satellites to study Asia?s cloud during the northern winter months of 1995 to 2000, scientists discovered not only that the smog (烟雾)cut sunlight, heating the atmosphere (大气层), but also that it created acid rain (酸雨), a serious problems for crops and trees, as well as making oceans dirty and hurting plants.
The report suggested the pollution could be cutting India?s winter rice harvest by as much as 10 percent.
The report calculated (统计) that the cloud could cut rainfall over Northwest Pakistan, Afghanistan, Western China and Western Central Asia by up to 40 percent.
Scientists say they still need more scientific data. They suggest the harm of the cloud will grow worse over the next 30 years. 51. The “Asian Brown Cloud” led to ________. A. earthquake
B. flood
C. drought
D. both B and C
52. The underlined words “the shrouding haze” refer to ________. A. flood
B. strange weather
C. drought D. the Asian Brown Cloud 53. The cloud could cut _______ percent of India?s winter rice harvest. A. 10
B. 20
C. 30 D.40
54. Which of the following makes oceans dirty and harms plants A. Acid rain. B. Cutting sunlight C. Heating the atmosphere D. Cutting rainfall. 55. What is the story mainly about
A. The Asian Brown Cloud killed millions of people. B. The causes of the Asian Brown Cloud. C. The harm of the Asian Brown Cloud.
D. The solution(解决办法) to the Asian Brown Cloud.
ii. 选择下列词汇或短语完成下面的对话。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题, 每小题1分)
A. end B. gift C. down D. attempt E. regard F. let Sally: I saw a Charlie Chaplin film last night. Paul: He was a genius, wasn?t he
Sally: Of course he was! He had a (56) ________ for performing! Some people (57)
________ his films as the funniest ever made. Paul: What was the film about
Mary: About Charlie?s (58) ________ to work as a waiter. Charlie agrees to do the
job for his friend for a day. He has no experience, but he doesn?t want to (59) ________ his friend down. So he tries and has all kinds of trouble. Paul: Did the audience enjoy it
Mary: Yes. There was a lot of applause at the (60) ________.
iii. 选择下列句子完成下面对话。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题,每小题1分) A. How about your trip B. I think I can manage. C. Just so-so. D. I?m glad you did that. E. How do you do! F. No, not really. (At the airport)
Wang Ying: Hello , Mr Smith. I?m Wang Ying, the contact teacher from Shenzhen
Foreign Languages School.
Mr Smith:
__________ (61) Miss Wang. Thanks a lot for coming all the way to meet me.
Wang Ying: You are welcome. __________ (62) Mr Smith: It was very pleasant. But our plane was delayed at Tokyo Airport. Have
you been waiting long
Wang Ying: __________ (63) I called and checked with the airline before I set out, so I know your plane was about an hour late.
Mr Smith: __________ (64)
Wang Ying: May I help you with your baggage Mr Smith:
No, thanks. __________ (65)
Wang Ying: Ok, come this way, please.
第二部分 非选择题
IV. 填空(10分)
根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案写在答卷上。(共10小题,每小题1分)
66. All the students in Grade 9 are very busy __________ (get) ready for the exam, aren?t they
67. Shenzhen Subway Line 2 makes it much __________ (easy) to get to Shekou than before.
68. __________ (with) your help, we can?t finish the work.
69 . Would you mind giving us a brief __________ (describe) of your school life 70. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, the football match will be put off.
71. The guests will arrive in about one and a half __________ (hour). Let?s greet them at the gate.
72.To our __________ (surprised), he has donated so much money to the charity though he is not very rich.
73. Playing too much computer games is __________ (harm) to you. 74. My dear kids, help __________ (you) to some fruit!
75. My company is on the __________ (twelve) floor of a tall building. V. 书面表达(10分)
随着中国社会经济的发展和日趋的国际化,越来越多的同学选择出国读书。出国留学是很多同学的梦想,也是很多同学逃避现实的方式。你们班在班会课上就出国留学的利与弊进行了一次讨论。请根据以下表格所给的信息,以Simon的名义写一篇关于这次讨论的报道。 有利因素 1. 扩展知识面 不利因素 1. 感觉孤独
2. 培养独立生活的能力 3. 学习语言的好机会 2. 必须独立解决所有问题(如生病) 3. 学费贵 要求:
1. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数; 2. 文章中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 可适当发挥,但必须包含表格所提供的信息,并简要表达你的观点。 参考词汇: widen one?s knowledge 扩展知识面
live independently 独立生活
Dear Editor,
I?m a student in Class 3, Grade 9. In our class meeting we had a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Yours, Simon
tuition学费
cultivate 培养
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