重庆市七校联考2018届高三第二次诊断性考试提前模拟英语试卷（含

七校高2018级第二次诊断性考试提前模拟

英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

★注意事项：

1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（大足中学 改编） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman enjoy? A. The radio

B. The book

C. The tape

2. How was the weather yesterday? A. Snowy

B. Rainy

C. Sunny

3. What happened to the speakers?

·1·

A. They ran a red light.

B. They couldn’t stop their car. C. They ran into a policeman.

4. At what time will the next train to Los Angeles leave? A. 10:05 am

B. 10:15 am

C. 10:50 am

5. Where does the man work? A. In a large bookstore

B. In a national library

C. In a publishing company

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What color is the woman’s daughter’s dress? A. Red

B. Blue

C. Yellow

7. What does the man probably do? A. A teacher

B. A policeman

C. A waiter

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What will the man do tonight?

[:]A. Have a dinner with the woman. B. Go to a concert with his sister. C. Cook some dishes for the woman.

[:.]

9. What do we know about the woman?

A. She will cook a new dish on Friday. B. She always invites others to dinner. C. She is a very famous cook.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

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10. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a cough.

B. She has a cold.

C. She feels exhausted.

11. What may lead to the woman’s problem according to the man? A. Rotten food B. Pressure of work 12. When is the appointment? A. At 10 o’clock

B. At 11 o’clock

C. At 12 o’clock

C. Too much exercise

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son.

B. Doctor and patient.

C. Employer and employee.

14. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Relieve his pressure of work first. B. Quit smoking on his own. C. Get some help from the doctor. 15. What has the woman promised the man? A. To buy him a mobile phone. B. To buy him a new car.

C. To buy him a new computer. 16. How does the woman feel now? A. Happy

B. Proud

C. Angry

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When was Tyler Perry born?

A. On September 13, 1969. B. On September 30, 1969. 18. What was Perry’s job before he began to make films? A. A Publisher

B. An actor

C. A tennis player C. On December 13, 1969.

19. What can we learn about the film Diary of a Mad Black Woman? A. It was released in 2006. B. Perry played two roles in it. 20. Where did Perry set up his own movie and acting studio?

·3·

C. It was a great success.

A. In New York. B. In Atlanta C. In Miami.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

A（长寿中学 改编）

Argentina: Land of Discovery

Experience the lively culture of Buenos Aires as you work to build low-income housing for local families in need.

Duration: 14 to 21 days

Program Type: Find Your Passion Tuition: $4,999 (21 days); $3,399 (14 days)

Community Service Hours: 45 (21 days); 35(14 days) Language Hours: N/A

Belize: Rhythms of the Caribbean

Make a difference as you work to promote children’s literacy（读写能力）, explore Belize’s diverse ecosystems, and experience the color and culture of this exotic nation.

Duration: 23 days

Program Type: Find Your Passion Tuition: $4,999

Community Service Hours: 60 Language Hours: N/A

Costa Rica: Spanish Service Adventure

Navigate（驾驶船只）through a diverse mountainscape and improve your Spanish skills. Duration: 14 to 21 days

Program Type: Language Immersion（沉浸） Tuition: $4,999 (21 days); $3,399 (14 days)

·4·

Community Service Hours: 55 (21 days); 36(14 days) Costa Rica: Protecting the Pacific

Protect the oceans through volunteer projects on the Pacific coast. Duration: 14 days

Program Type: Environmental Conservation Tuition: $3,399

Community Service Hours: 30 Language Hours: N/A

*N/A: Not applicable（不适用）

21. How is Rhythms of the Caribbean different from other programs? A. It’s tuition fees are the cheapest. C. It is the longest program.

B. It provides different community service hours. D. It offers great opportunity to learn a language.

22. gives you the least hours of community service. A. Land of Discovery C. Spanish Service Adventure

B. Rhythms of the Caribbean D. Protecting the Pacific

23. Which program is focused on helping to improve the living conditions of the poor? A. Land of Discovery C. Spanish Service Adventure

B. Rhythms of the Caribbean D. Protecting the Pacific

24. The text as a whole is probably intended for . A. language learners C. outdoor explorers

B. lovers of volunteering

D. environmentalists B（綦江中学 原创）

When I was a puppy, I entertained you with my antics and made you laugh. I became your best friend, My Beloved Master, despite a number of chewed shoes and a couple of murdered throw pillows.

Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. I waited for you patiently, comforted you through heartbreaks and disappointments, and then you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a \—— still I welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy.

·5·

Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement. As they began to grow, I loved everything about them and their touch because your touch was now so infrequent.

There had been a time, when others asked you if you had a dog, that you produced a photo of me from your wallet and told them stories about me. These past few years, you just answered \subject. Now, you have a new career opportunity in another city, and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets.

I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the animal shelter. You filled out the paperwork and said \he screamed \had just taught him about friendship and loyalty, about love and responsibility, and about respect for all life.

They feed us, of course, but I lost my appetite days ago. At first, whenever anyone entered the shelter, I hoped it was you—— that you had changed your mind-that this was all a bad dream…or I hoped it would at least be someone who cared, anyone who might save me…

I heard her footsteps as she came for me at the end of the day. She hugged me, and hurriedly explained it was her job to make sure I went to a better place, where I wouldn't be ignored or abused or abandoned.

And with my last bit of energy, I tried to convey to her that my \her. It was you, My Beloved Master, I was thinking of. I will think of you and wait for you forever. May everyone in your life continue to show you so much loyalty.

25. What did “My Beloved Master” do when he planned to move to a new apartment? A. He abandoned the dog.

B. He kept feeding the dog.

D. He sent the dog to the animal shelter.

C. He found a good home for the dog. 26. What may be the best title for the text? A. A dog’s life.

B. A dog’s last words.

D. The story between a dog and its owner.

C. The love of a dog owner.

27. What did the author feel when writing the passage? A. Humorous. C. Regretful.

B. Supportive. D. Critical.

C（綦江中学 原创）

·6·

In celebration of Earth Day 2017, Apple has released a new video series leading Apple’s efforts to address climate change, conserve resources and pioneer safer materials. Apple worked with artist James Blagden to create fun, animated videos that show Apple’s innovative approach—— including why its scientists make one-half gallon of artificial sweat every day.

Apple Park is the world’s largest naturally ventilated building, projected to require no heating or air conditioning for nine months of the year. Apple's new headquarters is replacing 5 million square feet of asphalt and concrete with grassy fields and over 9,000 natives, drought-resistant trees, and is powered by 100 percent renewable energy. With 17 megawatts of rooftop solar, Apple Park will run one of the largest on-site solar energy installations in the world.

[:]Apple’s new Earth Day Challenge encourages customers to get outside and enjoy the planet and complete a workout of at least 30 minutes. If they do so on Earth Day, they’ll receive a special achievement and unique stickers in the Messages app.

Apple has announced it is now powering 96 percent of its operations with renewable energy in the company’s offices, retail stores, and product distribution centers. Apple is now 100 percent renewable in 24 countries, including all of its data centers. These important updates can be found in Apple’s 2017 Environmental Responsibility Report on the newly updated site.

Download All. Click here. The report also highlights the latest information about Apple’s global forestry partnerships. This advancement means, in just two years, the company has now reached its goal of protecting and creating enough sustainably managed forests to cover all its packaging needs. Apple’s forestry work is just the beginning of its efforts to conserve the world’s precious resources. 28. What could be inferred from Paragraph 1? A. The new video series is a little boring. B. Apple spared no effort to protect the wildlife. C. Apple created a new video series independently. D. Apple released a new video series to celebrate Earth Day. 29. Apple’s Earth Day Challenge is . A. to encourage customers to enjoy nature

·7·

B. to inspire people to complete a competition C. to appeal to people to protect the environment D. to attract more people to buy Apple’s products

30. What does the underlined word “ventilated” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. making something become hot or warm. B. making something become cool or cooler.

C. allowing fresh air to enter and move around a room. D. regulating so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard. 31. The passage is more likely to appear in . A. a financial report C. a science magazine

B. a company website D. a technology newspaper

D（长寿中学 原创）

Drinking sugary beverages（饮料） is associated with signs of accelerated aging and early signs of Alzheimer’s disease, a new study reports.

Researchers used data on more than 4,000 people over 30, examining their brains with M.R.I. and measuring memory with psychological tests. All completed food frequency questionnaires.

Sugary beverage intake is an indirect measure of how much sugar we get in our diets, which is difficult to measure precisely. The study, in Alzheimer’s &Dementia, found that on average, the more sugary drinks consumed, the lower the total brain volume and the lower the scores on memory tests. Brain shrinkage is tied to an increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease.

Compared with those who drank no sugary drinks, those who drank one or two a day had a reduced brain volume equal to 1.6 years of normal aging, and lower memory scores equal to 5.8 years of aging. Those who drank more than two had decreased brain volume equal to two years of normal aging and lower memory scores by the equivalent of 11 years.

“Although we can’t prove cause and effect, these data suggest that we should be cautious about drinking sugary beverages,” said the lead author, Matthew P. Pase, a senior research fellow at Boston University. “They’re empty calories that contribute to weight gain and metabolic disease.” 32. Who probably participated in the food frequency questionnaires?

·8·

A. A student aged 12 C. A teacher aged 24

B. A lawyer aged 26 D. A doctor aged 40

33. Compared with those who drank no sugary drinks, those who drank three a day had decreased brain volume equal to of normal aging. A. 2 years

B. 3.2 years D. 11 years

C. 1.6 years

34. What does drinking sugary beverages may contribute to? A. losing weight C. Alzheimer’s disease 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Sugary Beverages Are Tied to Brain Aging C. Ways to Stop Brain Aging

B. Away from Alzheimer’s disease D. No Sugary Beverage, No Disease

B. slowing down aging D. reducing stress

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（綦江中学 原创）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Social skills are an essential part of life but are not always easy to be perfect. Improving them takes time and practice.

Select specific skills to improve.

Don’t try to improve all of your social skills at once. 36 After you feel comfortable in your understanding of body language, you might read a guide on small talk and practice that next.

37

Talk with people while carrying out daily activities at school, work or at any other place. Communication is powerful and as you enter into more conversations, you will become more experienced in chatting.

Be relaxed and confident around people.

38 You can help grow this feeling by building your sense of self-worth and finding your inner strength. Remind yourself that you are a very special and worthwhile person.

Choose specific goals and work towards them.

·9·

Trying to “improve your social skills” is such a broad goal that it is hard to see progress towards it, and it is easy to get discouraged. 39 For instance, you might decide “I want to successfully join a conversation at a party.”

Find people who share the same interests with you

Why do you think you see a lot of friends are people who share something in common? For example, the basketball group, the football group, the video games group. 40 So if you love football then talk about football. This is how most friendships start off.

A. Participate in conversations.

B. Pay attention to the reaction of the audience. C. People love to be around with ambitious people.

D. Instead, pick a goal that is not only challenging but also specific.

E. When you are comfortable with yourself, people will see the highlights on you. F. You might search for more information on body languages and work on that first. G. Generally, those who share the same interests are more likely to become friends. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）（铜梁中学 改编）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该选项的标号涂黑。

We all admit that modern technology has taken over our lives, for good of course. Young people 41 the fast speed that technology can move at. But there is a group of people who cannot 42 with new technology---- our parents.

They are the people who are caught up between traditional and 43 society, sort of like the middle child in technological advancement--- not exactly old and 44 change, but trying very hard to become modernized, ending up being 45 in the middle. They range in age from 40 to 60 and 46 the latest iPhone or Samsung phone or Huawei. They buy an iPad just 47 they can afford to, and play the same games on a larger screen.

They are almost like the teenagers five years ago, 48 on their cellphones playing a game or

·10·

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