初中英语短语大全
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初中英语短语大全
1. a bit (of) 有一点
2. a few (表示肯定)一些;几个 3. a kind of 一种;一类 4. a little 少量;少许 5. a lot of 许多,大量
6. a number of 大量;许多 7. a pair of 一双,一副
8. a piece of 一张,一块,一根 9. according to 根据,按照 10. after all 毕竟,终究
11. again and again 反复地,再三地 12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
13. agree with sb 赞同,同意某人的看法 14. all kinds of 各种各样的
15. all over the world 遍及全世界 16. all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 17. all the time 一直
18. all year round 终年;一年到头 19. arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 20. as long as 只要
21. as soon as 一…就… 22. as well as 也;又
23. as……as possible 尽可能…… 24. as…as 和……一样 25. as usual 通常,平常地 26. ask for 要,要求;请求 27. at first 首先 28. at last 最后 29. at least 至少
30. at once 马上,立刻
31. at the age of 在……岁的时候 32. at the end of 在……尽头 33. at the moment 此时;现在 34. at the same time 同时 35. at times 有时;偶尔 36. be able to 能够…… 37. be afraid of sth. 害怕
38. be angry with 生……的气 39. be bad for 对……有害
40. be different from 与……不同 41. be famous for 以……著名 42. be full of 充满,装满
43. be good at 擅长;在……方面做得好 44. be good for 对……有好处 45. be interested in 对……感兴趣 46. be late for 迟到
47. be made from/of 用……制成的 48. be strict with 对……严格要求 49. be used for 用来做…… 50. belong to 属于
51. be proud of 骄傲,自豪 52. be used to sth 习惯于
53. both……and 两个都,既……又 54. by accident/chance 偶然 55. break down 损坏
56. by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机 (公共汽车、火车,轮船) 57. by the way 顺便说
58. call/ring sb. up 打电话给
59. care for 喜欢,照顾(病人) 60. catch up with 赶上
61. change…into 把……变成,转换成 62. close to 靠近;接近 63. come back 回来
64. come down 落,下来 65. come/be from 来自 66. come in 进来
67. come on 加油,过来
68. come out 出来;出版;发表 69. come true 实现
70. come up 上来;上升,抬头
71. come up with 提出;想出(主意、回答等)72. compare…with 与…..相比 73. connect to 连接,相连 74. cut up 齐根割掉,切碎 75. cut in line 插队
76. deal with 处理;应付
77. depend on 视…..而定;决定于 78. do/try one`s best 尽力
79. do some reading (shopping) 阅读(买东西)80. do well in 在……方面做得好 81. dress up 穿上盛装 82. each other 互相;相互 83. either…or… 或者…或者 84. enjoy oneself 过得愉快 85. even if/though 即使,尽管 86. face to face 面对面 87. fall asleep 入睡
88. fall into 落入;陷入 89. fall ill 患病,病倒 90. far away 遥远的 91. far from 远离
92. feel like doing 想要……;感觉要…… 93. fill…with 用……填充
94. fill in 填充
95. find out 查明,发现,了解 96. for example 例如
97. from …to… 从……到……
98. from now/then on 从现在/那时开始 99. get along/on with 与……相处 100. get into trouble 陷进困难 101.get back 反回;回来,回家 102. get in 进放;收获,达到 103. get off 下车
104. get on 上车;过活 105. get together 团聚 106. get up 起床
107. give away 赠送;分发 108. give out 分发 109. give up 放弃
110. go by 走过;经过,过去
111. go fishing (shopping, skating) 去钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)
112. go for a walk 去散步 113. go over 仔细检查复习 114. go to bed 上床睡觉 115. go to school 去上学 116. go to sleep 入睡 117. go abroad 出国
118. grow up 成长;长大 119. hand in 交给 120. hand out 分发
121. have a cold / catch a cold 患感冒 122. have a fever 发烧
123. have a good rest 好好休息
124. have a good time 玩得高兴,过得快乐 125. have a headache 头疼
126. have a lesson/take a class 上课 127. have a look 看一看
128. have a test/an exam 考试 129. have fun with 玩得开心 130. have to 不得不
131. hear from 收到……的来信 132. hear of 听说
133. help sb with sth. 帮助某人做某事 134. help……out 帮助某人解决困难 135. help yourself to…… 请随便吃…… 136. hold on 请稍等(别挂电话) 137. hundreds of 好几百;许许多多 138. in a hurry 快点
139. in a minute 很快,马上 140. in common 共同,共有 141. in danger 处在危险中 142. in fact 实际上;其实 143. in front of 在……前面 144. in public 当众,公开 145. in the end 终于,最后 146. in the future 将来
147. in the last few years 在过去的几年中 148. in the middle of 在……中间 149. instead of 代替,而不是 150. just now 现在,刚才
151. keep sb.doing 让某人一直做某事 152. knock into sb. 与……相撞 153. knock at/on 敲击 154. later on 以后;随后 155. laugh at 嘲笑
156. lead to 导致,导向 157. learn …by oneself 自学 158. learn from 向……学习 159. leave for 启程去…… 160. listen to 听……
161. look after 照顾,照看 162. look at 看…… 163. look for 寻找
164. look forward to 盼望 165. look like 看起来像 166. look out 留神,当心 167. look through 浏览,看穿
168. look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅;查找 169. lots of 大量,许多 170. make a living 谋生 171. make a mistake 犯错误 172. make a noise 吵闹
173. make a telephone call 打电话 174. make faces 做鬼脸
175. make friends with 与……交朋友 176. make money 赚钱
177. make up of 由……组成,构成 178. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 179. more than 超过,多于
180. neither……nor 既不……也不…… 181. next to 紧靠……的旁边;贴近 182. no longer 不再,已不 183. not…any more 不再
184. not at all 根本不,全然不
185. not only…but also 不但……而且…… 186. not so……as 不像,不如 187. not…until/till 直到……才 188. of course 当然
189. on foot 走路,步行
190. on show 展出,在上演(放映) 191. on sale 出售
192. on one’s way to… 在去……的路上 193. on the phone 通过电话交谈 194. on time 准时
195. once a week 每周一次
196. open up 开戾,开创,开辟 197. out of style 不时髦的,过时的
198. over and over again 反复,多次重复 199. pay attention to 注意 200. pay for 付款
201. pick up 捡起;拾起 202. point to 指向 203. put off 推迟
204. put on 穿上,戴上;上演 205. put out 扑灭,关,熄
206. put up 挂起;举起;贴(广告等) 207. rather than 而不,非 208. regard …as 把……当作 209. right away 立即,马上 210. run away 逃跑,跑开 211. run out of 用完 212. sell out 卖完
213. set off 动身;起程,使火爆发 214. set up 建立,创立
215. sleep late 睡过头;起得晚 216. so far 到目前为止
217. so…that 如此……以致
218. spend … on sth. 在……花费…… 219. stay away from 与……保持距离 220. stay up 熬夜;不睡觉 221. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 222. stop to dosth 停下来做某事
223. stop…from doing… 阻止…做… 224. such as 例如
225. take a bus/train 乘公共汽车/火车 226. take a shower 洗澡、沐浴 227. take a vacation 去渡假 228. take a walk 去散步 229. take away 拿走
230. take care of 照看;照顾
231. take it easy 从容;轻松;不要紧 232. take off 起飞;脱衣服 233. take out 取出 234. take part in 参加 235. take place 发生
236. talk about 讨论;讨论;议论
237. thanks to 幸亏,由于
238. the day after tomorrow 后天 239. the day before yesterday 昨天
240. the more…, the more.. 越……,就越…… 241. the number of …… 的数量 242. the same as与…… 一样
243. think about 考虑;认为,想到 244. think of 思考,考虑
245. thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多 246. to be honest 老实说
247. to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是…… 248. too…to…太…… 而不能 249. try on 试穿
250. try one’s best 尽力
251. turn down 调节(收音机等)使音量变小 252. turn off 关掉 253. turn on 打开
254. turn up 到过,开大(声音) 255. used to do sth. 过去经常做某事; 以前常常做某事
256. up and down 上上下下 257. use up 用完,用光,耗尽 258. wait for 等待 259. wake up 醒来
260. with the help of 在……的帮助下 261. work on 从事;忙于
262. work out 产生结果;发展;解决 263. worry about 担心
264. write down 写下;记下 265. write to sb 写信给某人 几个补充
1.above all 首先,尤其是 2. add to增加(add up to) 3. after all 毕竟,究竟 4. agree with同意
5. ahead of time / schedule提前
6. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)7. all of a sudden 突然 8. all over 遍及
9. all right 令人满意的;可以 10. all the same 仍然,照样的 11. all the time 一直,始终
12. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 13. around the clock夜以继日 14. as a matter of fact 实际上 15. as a result(of) 因此,由于 16. as a rule 通常,照例 17. as for 至于,关于 18. as if 好像
19. as usual 像平常一样,照例 20. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 21. as well 同样,也,还 22. at first 最初,起先 23. at hand 在手边,在附近 24. at home 在家,在国内 25. at last 终于 26.at least 至少 27. at length 最终,终于 28.at most 至多,不超过 29. at no time 从不,决不 30. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 31. at present 目前,现在 32. at the moment 此刻,目前 33. at times 有时,间或 34. be able to do能够
35.be tired of受够了 36. be in hospital 住院 37.be in the hospital 在医院 38. be under the weather 身体不好 39.in the end 最后
40.at the end of 在……的末尾 41.in the beginning 开始
42.at the beginning of 在……的开始
初中英语词组大全
1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事
2.see(hear,find) sb. do 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事 doing sth 正在做某事 3.do some doing 做做某事 4.go doing 去做某事
5.had better (not) do 最好(不)做某事
6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事 Would you mind doing...? 你介意做某事吗?
7.Thank you for doing 感谢你做某事 [介词后用动名词]
What(How) about doing...? 你认为做某事怎么样? 8.be busy doing 忙于做某事 with
9.keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事
keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样 10.decide(refuse) to do 决定(拒绝)做某事 11.Why not do...? 为什么不做某事
12.make(let) sb. (not) do 使(让)某人(不)做某事 make sth. to do 制作某物为了干什么
13.can (not) do (不)能做某事 [情态动词后用动词原形]
14.stop to do 停下来去做某事 doing 停止做某事
15.go on working 继续做工作 go on with one's work work on
keep (on) working don't stop working continue working
go on to work(原先不在工作)
16. be made to do 被迫做某事 [被动语态后用"to do"]
be made by sb. 被某人制造 be made in some place 在某地制造 be made of sth. 用什么质料制造
be made from sth. 用什么原料制造 be made up of sth. and sth. 由什么组成 17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜欢做某事 would like to do 想要做某事 want to do; would be interested to do
18.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间
19.be late for(come late to) ......迟到
20.be(get) interested in 对(开始)......感兴趣 21.be pleased with 对......感到满意 22.be full of 充满...... be filled with 装满......
23.operate on 对......动手术 24.get(be) ready for 为......作准备 get sth. ready 把......准备好
25.show sb. around 带领某人参观...... show sth. to sb. 把......给某人看 26.be friendly to 对......友好
It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊! 27.be thankful to sb. 对......感激
28.have gone (been) to 去了(去过)...... have been in 一直在...... 29.thousands of 成千个...... two thousand 两千个......
30.both...and... 既......又......;两者都
neither...nor... 既不......也不......;两者都不 either...or... 既......又......;或者......或者...... not only...but also... 不但......而且...... 31.be good at 擅长于...... do well in ......学得好
32.be good for; be helpful to 对......有益 be bad for; be harmful to 对......有害 33.think about(over) 考虑(仔细考虑) think of 想念;想到
34.work out the problem 算出习题 answer the question 回答问题
35.play with( / ,the) 玩东西(打球,奏乐器) 36.borrow ...from 从某人那里借进...... lend ...to 把......借出去给某人 keep ... 借......(一段时间) 37.(not) as(so)...as... (不)象......一样 38.so(such)...that... 这样......以致于......
39.for (单词); so that (从句) 为了 so as to ... (不定式) in order to ... (不定式)
40.at night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天) on the night of 在(某天)夜里 41.some medicine for 治......的药
42.There's something wrong with ......有毛病 43.What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦? What's the matter with you?
44.speak English(say it in English) 说英语(用英语说它) 45.take a message for ...to... 为......带口信给 leave a message for 给......留口信 give a message to 给......口信
46.What's the weather like...? ......天气怎么样? How is the weather ...?
47.in front of 在......前面 ♀ in the front of 在......前部 ♀ 48.have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 have a great(lovely) day enjoy oneself enjoy one's time
enjoy every minute of it
49.agree with sb. on sth. 同意某人关于...... agree to sth. 同意什么 50.all (different) kinds of 各种 51.as soon as possible 尽快地 as soon as sb. can
52.at home; in 在家
at Tom's; in Tom's home 在汤姆家 53.at the moment (now) 此刻(现在) at the moment (at that time) 那时刻(当时) 54. be able to; manage to 能(办到某事) be able to; can 会(做某事) 55.be covered with 被......覆盖 56.be famous for 以......出名 57.be proud of 为......自豪 58.by the way 顺便说 in this way 用这种方法 on one's way (to) 在......路上 get in the way 挡道,妨碍 ed to do 过去常做 be used to doing 习惯于
be used to do 被用来为了
60.from time to time; sometimes 不时地; 有时候 once for a while; now and then 断断续续; 时而, 61.make friends with 与......交朋友 62.praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人
63.didn't do; wasn't able to do 没做; 没能(办到) failed to do
64.We are going to have a match... [两个"进行"] There is going to be a match...
65.He died two years ago. [两个"死"] He has been dead for two years.
66.He bought a bike a month ago. [两个"买"] He has had this bike for a month.
67.He came to Shanghai last year. [两个"来"] He has been in Shanghai since last year.
68.He left Shanghai last week. [两个"离开"] He has been away from Shanghai since last week. 69.He borrowed this book three days ago. [两个"借"] He has kept this book for three days.
70.Where did you go...? [ 两个"什么地方"] What place did you visit...?
71.How long did you stay...? [两个"多少时间"] How much time did you spend...?
72.of one's own [两个"属于自己"] belong to sb.(宾格)
73.an hour and a half [两个"一个半小时"] one and a half hours
74.replace; take the place of (动词) [几个"代替"] instead of; in place of (介词词组) instead (副词)
75.take a bus (动词词组) [两个"乘车"] by bus; in a bus (介词词组)
76.the Games were held ... [两个"举行"] the Games took place ...
77.This happened ... [两个"发生"] This took place ...
78.have to ... [两个"必须"] must
79.don't have to do [四个"不必"] don't need to do needn't do
don't need any help
80.work it out (副词词组) [两个 it 的位子] go over it (介词词组)
81.look after ...well [两个"很好地照顾"] take good care of
82.protect sb. from [两个"保护......免受"] keep sb. off
83.Please...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [几句特殊的反意疑问句]
I don't think it is ..., is it? We had to ..., didn't we?
I'm ..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we? 84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum? 带去 [三个"带"]
Would you please bring me some water? 带来 He used to carry a bag in his hand. 带着
85.help sb. with sth. [三个"帮助"] help sb. do
help sb. to do sth.
86.Wait(Just) a moment. [几个电话用语"等一下"] Wait(just) a minute. Hold on; Hold the line.
87.hurry off [几个"匆忙离开"]
leave quickly
go away in a hurry(hurriedly)
88.take part in(join in; go in for) 参加(活动) [几个"参加"]
join 加入(组织)
attend 出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)
enter for (报名)参加 take 进行(考测) 89.He is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) [几个"也"]
He is also a doctor. (肯定) He is not a doctor, either. (否定) So is(has; does) he. (肯定)
Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)
90.Not yet. 还没有。 [几个"not"]
not...any more(any longer) 再也
不...... not...at all 根本不......
not...but 不是......而是 not...until 直到......才 91.again; once more 再次 [几种 "再"]
again and again 再三 over and over
92.spend ... (in) doing [几个"花费"]
on [跟名词]
pay (the money) for sth. sth. cost sb. ...
it takes sb. some time to do sth.
93.Shall I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... [几对情态动词问答]
Would you like me to do...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......
Must I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... I'm afraid you must. 恐怕你有必要......
May I...? No, you mustn't(can't). 你不应该(你不能)......
No, you may not. 你不可以...... I'm sorry you can't. 很遗憾你不能......
I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能......
94. many much [几个"许多"]
(可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数) quite a few huge amounts of a large number of a great deal of
95.He must have had supper. 必定;肯定 [表示猜测]
Probably he's had supper. He may be at home. 可能 He's possibly at home. Perhaps(Maybe) he's in. He can't be in the room. 不可能 He's impossibly in the room. 96.He has lived here since 1988. [点用"since";段用"for"] He has lived here for seven years. 97.He will be back after ten o'clock. [点用"after";段用"in"] He will be back in ten hours. 98.He has waited for you since I came here. ["现完";"一过"] ("since"译为"既然"时,例外。如:Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.) He has gone to the park. [过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时]
99.He will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow. [主"将";从"现"] Please teach me English after he leaves. ["命令";从"现"] You can go as soon as the class is over. ["情态";从"现"] Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. ["一现";从"现"] 100. He is in charge of the restaurant. [几个"负责"] His job is to be in charge of the restaurant. The restaurant is in the charge of him. He is responsible for the restaurant. He has the duty of the restaurant. He takes charge of the restaurant.
分类用法
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达: 汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词 admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事 四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事 find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事 look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事 observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事 set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事 stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
察某人做某事 六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词 like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事 start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事 continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事 can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事 intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事 cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事
七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词 (1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事 (3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事 (4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果 (5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 (6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 (7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事 注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
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