青岛市2015年中考模拟试卷 - 图文

青岛市2015年中考模拟试卷

第一卷 选择题 共35分

I、单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）

1. Peter is ______ honest man so people in our village all believe him. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

2. It is reported Shenzhou 10 spacecraft will be sent up into space ______ June, 2013. A. on B. at C. of D. in

3. —Would you like to walk along Yueya Lake with me tomorrow afternoon? —Certainly, ______ I am too busy. A. when B. until C. unless D. since 4. We felt ______ when Li Na won the second prize in the Australian Open Championship. A. proud B. brave C. modest D. successful

5. Peng Liyuan, the new first lady, has devoted ______ to charity activities over the years. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 6. — May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. — ______, thanks. I think I can manage. A. All right B. No problem C. It’s all right D. There’s no way 7. —Jim, how about keeping a dog as a pet?

—Good idea! But I prefer to have a cat. The dog is ______ to look after. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 8. Listen! ______ wonderful news report Mr Smith is giving! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a

9. The teachers and the students ______ came to visit Nanjing Museum are from England. A. that B. which C. what D. whose

10. That is the only way we can imagine ______ the waste of water in students’ bathroom. A. stop B. stopped C. stopping D. to stop 11. —Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow? —David? Never! He ______ outdoor activities. A. hates B. hated C. is hating D. has hated 12. —Your uncle is a generous and kind man.

—Yes. He is willing to ______ everyone in the company some help. A. offer B. cover C. provide D. suggest 13. A new park ______ in the southern part of the city in the near future. A. builds B. has built C. will build D. will be built 14. —I want to know ______.

—I’m afraid that we can’t be there on time. A. why we arrived at the airport late B. if we will reach the airport late C. how can we get to the airport D. when are we going to reach the airport

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15. —We got here on Monday morning.

—______ Why didn’t you call me earlier?

A. Good luck! B. You did? C. It’s no surprise. D. You are welcome. 16. Ellen seldom goes swimming in the river alone, ____________ ?

A. does he B. doesn’t he C. does she D. doesn’t she 17. Miss Brown_______ drives to work. She thinks walking is good for her health.

A. hardly B. often C. always D. ever 18. －Why is our classroom so dirty?

－Sorry, Miss Brown. It ________ . I’ll clean it right now.

A. hasn’t clean B.din’t clean C. doesn’t clean D. wasn’t cleaned

19－ Wow! What a ________ day! We can go out for a walk.

－Yes ,and we can do some shopping while walking on Green Street.

A. bored B. exciting C. beautiful D. busy

20. You ________ serious. You're actually going to lend him some money again？ A. needn’t be B. shouldn’t be C. can’t be D. mustn’t be II、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共15分）

A

Mo Yan, 2012’s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖), was born in the small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy Mo took care of the family’s goats(山羊). Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grasses.

It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds, To pass the time he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.

During the Cultural Revolution（文化大革命）， Mo had to leave school and work for a company. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University(北师大). This is where he began to write.

Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi, For Mo, all of man nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil(土地).

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 21. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.

22. As a young boy Mo Yan took care of his family’s goats and he hated the job. 23. Mo Yan continued studying in a middle school during the Cultural Revolution. 24. Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write.

25. Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi.

B

If you want to do a school project on children’s rights, you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.

The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not.

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The following are some of the most important rights of children:

(1) Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered by their family. If their family can’t do so,

the government should take responsibility.

? Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government. ? Children must not be cruelly punished by their parents or any others.

? Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse and neglect(虐待和

忽略).

? No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.

? Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.

In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work

long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.

The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.

26. ______ agree with the United Nations’ list of children’s rights. A. All countries

B. A few countries

C. No countries

D. Most countries

27. The underlined word “responsibility” in the passage means ______. A. something people have to do C. something people know how to do

B. something people want to do D. something people love to do

28. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage? A. Parents should punish their children. B. Children should make money for other people. C. Governments should protect children from neglect. D. Children under sixteen should not fight in an army. 29. Some children can’t get an education because ______. A. there aren’t enough schools C. they come from rich families 30. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Children are made to work long hours on farms. B. The United Nations website is useful for the school project.

[来源学科网]B. there are no schools

D. they want to work in factories

C. Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered. D. The United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should have.

C

In the summer of 2011 my friend and I decided to go to Italy for a holiday and we decided to travel there without going through a travel agency. You know, you would not be seen among the tourists and lose lots of chances to get familiar with the country more closely. We started to think over our trip and tried to come up with a free tour to Italy.

The trip was not very long but it was so exciting that we never forgot. We look forward to going there again! Of course, we spent lots of time arranging the trip, but it was well worth it! Of course I was afraid that something would go wrong and I was especially worried about my visa, but everything went quite well in the end.

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The most difficult part was getting a visa without an invitation. In the Italian consulate (领事馆), one must hand in some official paper proving that one has a hotel booked for oneself in order to get the visa. Then we had to solve the ticket problem. Airlines often sell cheap tickets and we bought ours far earlier. The next step was to book a hotel. We finally booked a hotel about 30 km away from the centre of Rome and it was the perfect choice for our trip.

Every day we took a train that carried us to the centre of Rome. Our big house was among the forest. The beautiful views, nice hosts, comfortable living conditions made us happy to no end. Besides this, we were very lucky that our hostess was Russian. She gave us a lot of advice that was of great use. She told us what transport to choose and where the best places to go.

Don’t be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself. It’s not difficult! The only thing I’ll say right now is that we really enjoy travelling by ourselves. We walked with a map and a guide-book wherever we wanted to go and we even met some of our countrymen on the way just two or three times. So, if you’re also planning a “single” trip, don’t forget to take a Russian-Italian phrasebook as people in Italy prefer to speak in their local language. 31. From the passage, we know the writer chose the free tour to Italy because ______. A. his friend invited him there B. he wanted to spend less money

C. it was very hard for him to find a travel agency D. he wanted to get familiar with the country more closely 32. The hardest thing in preparing for his Italian trip was ______. A. booking a comfortable hotel on his own in Rome B. buying cheap airline tickets to Italy before travelling C. solving the ticket problem and booking a hotel far earlier D. getting a visa from the Italian consulate without an invitation 33. In the fourth paragraph the writer mainly explains why______. A. the hostess gave them some advice B. he chose to live in the centre of Rome C. the hotel he booked was the right choice

D. they chose to travel by train during their Italian trip

34. Which of the following questions is NOT answered in the article? A. How did the writer prepare for his trip?

B. Why did the writer decide to go to Italy for a holiday? C. What transport did the writer choose for his travelling?35. From the article, we can know the writer ______. A. likes to travel with tour guides B. met a lot of his countrymen in Italy C. advises us to arrange trips by ourselves D. enjoys travelling everywhere in the world

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[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

D. Why did the writer decide not to go through a travel agency?

第二卷 非选择题 共50分

III、综合填空 （共20小题，每题1分，共20分）

A． 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

reach be bring not give do forget

1. I lent her some CDs the day before yesterday, but she __________them back to me yet.

2. My brother will call me as soon as he __________there. 3. What was the teacher___________ this time yesterday. 4. I’m afraid you ________ the date, haven’t you ?

5. How many times have you ________ to the Great Wall ? Only once. 6. I’m sorry _________ you so much trouble.

B． 根据所给提示完成单词。

7. Whether or not you can do this well ________ (取决于) how quickly you learn. 8. She used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her _________. (害羞) 9. We must pay more attention to the ________ (安全) of the players. 10. He has been ________ (教) to be polite since he was 9.

11. Learning table manners is one of her biggest __________ (挑战). 12. The meeting was ________ (取消) because of the rain.

C． 短文填空，每空一词，有两项是多余的。

presents, for, make, nice, mother, also, On, father, my, best I wrote my first poem when I was 5 years old. It was ___13___ Mother’s Day.

The poem was not my best work, but my mom kept it – just like she kept every other piece of writing and artwork I ever made. She ____14____ kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut. Sometimes I feel like my mom runs a museum of ____15___ life, and she is the only visitor. But it feels ____16____ to be loved like that. Who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawings and silly poems? Only a ____17____.

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____18____ Mother’s Day when I was little, I used to bring my mom breakfast in bed, ____19____ her a card, give her kisses and tell her I loved her. I’d say to her: “You’re the ____20____ mom in the whole world!”

I don’t get to see my mother very much these days. Now I live in China, 11,200 km from my parents’ home in the US. I’m too far away to bring my mom breakfast in bed or give her kisses. But when Mother’s Day comes, I’ll call my mom from China. Over the phone, I’ll tell her I love her. No matter how far away I go, she’s always in my heart.

IV、任务型阅读 （共15分）

A

In the Charles F. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.

One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news: a heavy storm was coming. William Tomic, principal(校长)of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.

Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.

“ The radio really did work very well._________________(我们对它的工作感到很高兴).\William Tomic said. \

The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.

Every year，more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes(龙卷风) and some hurricanes(飓风)take place in the U.S., so the warning radios are very useful. They not only give people warnings about bad weather, but also give warnings about other dangerous things. (一)请根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。（每题1分，共5分） 21. What does the special radio give people?

______________________________________________________________ 22. Why was on one hurt school in the storm?

_______________________________________________________________ （二)请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

23._____________________________________________________________ (三)请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

24._______________________________________________________________

(四)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

25._______________________________________________________________

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B

“Pictogram” is a compound word made from “picture” and “telegram”. Pictograms are usually simple pictures, and they are often made with letters and words. A pictogram is a symbol which represents an idea or an object through an image (图像). Also, it is a kind of communication system which must be learned but is very useful in our lives. The user must learn to see, understand remember the different pictogram symbols. There are about 1,400 different symbols at the present time. A Canadian named Subhas Maharaj came up with the idea for pictograms in the beginning of the 1980s. At first, pictograms were introduced to help people who had disabilities in speaking, reading, or writing. Pictograms are images of objects that are easy to see and create. Today, pictograms arc used in many different ways. For example, there are traffic, recycling and restaurant

signs, even animal symbols and so on. Pictograms arc usually in white against a black background. The combination of white against a black background creates extremely contrast (对比), and this makes pictograms

friendlier to users. A good example of a pictogram is the public toilet symbols for “men” and “women, just like the one on the left. Pictograms are

a useful method of communication, and people can have fun as they learn each pictogram.

26 请把下列图标与单词匹配，把图标的字母代号填写在相应的横线上 1分

recycle ______ traffic ______ restaurant ______ animal ______

27 请把句子 Pictograms are usually simple pictures, and they are often made with letters and words. 翻译成汉语。（2分）

___________________________________________________________________ 28 请根据短文内容，回答问题。(1分） What was the purpose of the first pictograms?

_______________________________________________________________________

29请从文中找出与People enjoy learning pictograms because they are useful.意思相同或相近的句 子。 (1分） ________________________________________________________________________________________

C

This spring, the H7N9 virus(病毒)hit China. This brings the total number of H7N9 cases to 124 in China. So far, 23 people have died.

Most of the patients seemed to have the common flu. Other patients had a fever and cough. They also had trouble breathing.

According to the research, people believe the H7N9 virus was from the farm birds sold at markets and birds flying through China. How can you stay away from it? It’s important to wash

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your hands a lot every day. You must drink boiled water, cook meat and eggs form birds completely. If you are working with farm birds, keep birds away from areas where you eat or sleep. If someone is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat, you must take him to hospital as soon as possible. Luckily, it seems that the H7N9 virus doesn’t spread from man to man. Scientists said: Most people caught it because they had ever been with animals like chickens and ducks. How many H7N9 cases are reported in China Total number: 123. 23 people 30 How to protect yourself and your 31 a lot every day. Drink boiled family water and cook 32 from farm birds completely Where was H7N9 virus from How to deal with the one who is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat the 33 sold at markets and birds flying through China Take him 34 as soon as possible V、书面表达（共15分）

小组合作是英语教学中的重要组成部分，你对此是怎样看的呢？你是否喜欢这种方式？原因是什么？你还有什么好的建议吗？请写一篇100单词左右的文章，第一句已经给出。

Group work is often organized in the English class. _________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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