必修三第一单元测试题

Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子

1. —I’m sorry, sir. I’m late again.

—Tom, how did it _________

A. happen

B. come about

C. take place

D. occur

2. The girl __________ a blue skirt will perform a dance.

A. having on

B. wore

C. dressed up

D. dressed in

3. Generally speaking, every child wants to be _________ when he does something good.

A. celebrated

B. congratulated

C. praised

D. tricked

4. A celebration was held in Zhongshan Park _________ those who devoted their lives to the

revolutionary cause.

A. in respect of

B. with the purpose of

C. in memory of

D. in case of

5. During the Olympic torch relay, thousands of people __________ in either side of the street.

A. collected

B. gathered

C. selected

D. picked up

6. Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _________ some day.

A. turn down

B. turn out

C. turn up

D. turn over

7. Having said farewell to their friends, they ________ for home.

A. set in

B. set on

C. set down

D. set off

8. In our childhood, we were often ________ by our mother to pay attention to our table manners.

A. allowed

B. hoped

C. reminded

D. demanded

9. —Will you stay for lunch

—Sorry, _______. My brother is coming to see me.

A. I mustn’t

B. I can’t

C. I mayn’t

D. I won’t

10. —May I smoke here

—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.

A. must

B. should

C. may

D. can

11. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks _____ it might be covered with

pink snow.

A. like

B. as

C. as though

D. even though

12. The old lady used to sit in front of her house looking forward to her son’s ______ back from

the battle field.

A. come

B. coming

C. to come

D. came

13. —Thank you very much for giving me so much good advice.

—_______.

A. That’s all.

B. Don’t mention it.

C. All right

D. No thanks.

14. The little girl is being sad for her father is never ______ with what she did.

A. satisfied

B. satisfying

C. satisfy

D. to satisfy

15. When I am in trouble, they always ____ me help.

A. suffer

B. offer

C. effort

D. affect

Ⅳ. 从框中选择适当的句子完成对话

Peter: Hello, Julie. 1

Julie: Not yet, Peter. 2

Peter: On Hill Road, you know, Mill Street, behind the station.

Julie: Oh! 3

Peter: Yes. It’s great. You can do a lot of sports. I played table tennis last Thursday and watched

a basketball match there, too.

Julie: 4

Peter: There is a very good swimming pool. Do you want to go with me next week

Julie: Sure. 5

Peter: Well. Why don’t we go on Friday Then we can stay late.

Julie: OK. Let’s meet after school.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Ⅴ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案

（A）

T he United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honoured by their children. On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.

T he origin of Father’s Day is not clear. Some say that it began with a church service in West Virginia in 1908. Others say the first Father’s Day ceremony was held in Vancouver, Washington.

The president of the Chicago branch（分部）of the Lions’Club, Harry Meek, is said to have celebrated the first Father’s Day with his organization in 1915; and the day that they chose was the third Sunday in June, the closest date to Meek’s own birthday!

R egardless of when the first true Father’s Day occurred, the strongest promoter of the holiday was Mrs Bruce John Dodd of Spokane, Washington. Mrs Dodd felt that she had an outstanding father. He was a veteran of the Civil War. His wife had died young, and he had raised six children without their mother.

I n 1909, Mrs Dodd approached her own minister and others in Spokane about having

a church service dedicated to fathers on June 5, her father’s birthday. That date was too soon for her minister to prepare the service, so he spoke a few weeks later on June 19th. From then on, the state of Washington celebrated the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day. Children made special desserts, or visited their fathers if they lived apart.

S tates and organizations began lobbying（游说）Congress to declare an annual Father’s Day. In 1916, President Woodrow Wilson approved of this idea, but it was not until 1924 that President Calvin Coolidge made it a national event to “establish more intimate relations between fathers and their children and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their obligations”. Since then, fathers had been honoured and recognized by their families throughout the country on the third Sunday in June.

W hen children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card. Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental. Most greeting cards are whimsical（奇形怪状的，异想天开的）so fathers laugh when they open them. Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needed Dad.

1. Which of the following statements is true

A. Most countries in the world celebrated the Father’s Day.

B. Father’s Day began with a church service in West Virginia.

C. In America, Father’s Day is on the third Sunday in June.

D. President Calvin Coolidge made Father’s Day a national event in 1916.

2. Fathers are shown respect for on Father’s Day except for ____________.

A. gifts

B. dinners

C. get-together

D. lobbies

3. Which is the right order that Father’s Day came into being

a. President Woodrow approved of the festival idea.

b. Mrs Dodd acted as a promoter.

c. Father’s Day ceremony was held in Vancouver, Washington.

d. States and organizations began lobbying Congress to declare an annual Father’s Day.

e. President Calvin Coolidge made Father’s Day a national event.

A. c b d a e

B. c d e a b

C. b e d a c

D. e a d c b

4. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 5

A. Remote.

B. Close.

C. Private.

D. Detailed.

5. What is the main idea of the passage

A. Father’s Day is celebrated all over the world.

B. Mrs Dodd made Father’s Day an official day.

C. How Father’s Day came into being.

D. The origin of Father’s Day is not clear.

（B）

T hanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.

T hanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are get in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4,1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt（跪）down and thanked

God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.

T he first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast（盛宴）. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.

I n time, other colonies（殖民地）began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed （宣布）the last Thursday of November in 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second Monday in October.

6. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated _____.

A. in spring

B. in summer

C. in autumn

D. in winter

7. The first to celebrate thanksgiving were _____.

A. some people from England

B. the American Indians

C. Sarah Josepha Hale

D. Governor Bradford

8. We can infer from the passage that New England must be _____.

A. in the U.S.A.

B. in Great Britain

C. in Canada

D. on some island off the Atlantic

9. Which of the following is NOT true

A. Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.

B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on Thanksgiving celebrations.

C. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.

D. There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate

Thanksgiving Day.

10. The passage mainly tells us _____.

A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U.S.A.

B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated

C. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday

D. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places

听力材料及参考答案

Ⅰ. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案

听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题

1. W: We are running out of time. It’s 12 o’clock.

M: Don’t worry. The film will start in 45 minutes.

2. M: You should have set aside more time to play with our kids.

W: I know, but I’ve really been too busy recently.

3. M: Thanks for reviewing my paper. What do you think of it

W: Well,I wouldn’t say it needs any major corrections.

4. W: You’ve never been abroad, have you

M: Yes, I have.

W: Oh, when was that

M: I went to Paris last summer.

听第5段听力材料，完成第5～7题

5. Welcome back to CCTV news. China on Tuesday, December 11 became a formal member of the World Trade Organization. Before that, China and its major trading partners reached a formal agreement on the country’s members hip in the WTO on September 17. Mei Yan reports.

F ourteen winners of the Nobel prizes in peace, physics, chemistry, medicine, economics and literature received their awards in Stockholm and Oslo on Monday. Zhu

Jun reports.

T he Dead Sea, already the lowest point on earth, is sinking even lower; areas along the shores of the Dead Sea sank by as much as centimetres a year between 1992 and 1999. Chen Jingjie reports.

1. C

2. A

3. B

4. C

5. B

6. C

7. B

Ⅱ. 听录音，根据所听内容判断正（T）误（F）

M: Why did your parents make you stay at home, Kate

W: They wanted to go out, and so they made me look after my baby brother. M: Didn’t you mind doing it

W: No, I didn’t. My brother was very good and I did quite a lot of homework.

M: Didn’t you even want to go to the cinema

W: Not really. I watched television for an hour.

M: What was on it last night

W: Boxing. It was excellent.

M: Oh, I enjoy watching boxing on television, too. What a pity! I missed it last night!

W: Oh, Tom! What did you do last night

M: I went to a basketball match at the gym.

1. F

2. F

3. T

4. F

Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子

1. B

解析：①come about发生，一般用于疑问句中，如：How did the difference come about 还

可用于句型How does it come about that …本题就是此句型的简略形式，即省略了that引导的从句。②happen / occur多指偶然或突然发生的事情，是意料之外的事情。如：A bad accident happened to me yesterday. Many accidents occurred in the home.

③take place多指“按计划或预计中”发生的事情。

2. D

解析：①dressed in a blue skirt过去分词短语作定语，修饰The girl。The girl

dressed in a blue skirt = The girl who is dressed in a blue skirt / The girl wearing a blue skirt。试比较：The girl was dressed in a white skirt. 那个女孩穿着一条白色的裙子。The girl is dressed up as a princess. 那个女孩被打扮成为一个公主。②have on 穿着，戴着，强调穿的状态，与wear同义，其后接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子等的名词，不能用进行时。如：On New Year’s Day children have on their new clothes. ③wear穿着，戴着，强调穿的状态或结果，还可用于指戴手表、首饰或留长发、胡子等。如：Lucy always wears a red coat. He wore a short beard.

3. C

解析：①praise称赞，赞扬②celebrate庆祝。如：We celebrated the New Year with

a party.

③congratulate祝贺。如：We congratulated her on passing the examination. ④trick哄骗。如：

She tricked me into paying for her meal at the restaurant. 根据题意“每个孩子在做好事时都

想被表扬”，故答案为C。

4. C

解析：此题考查固定搭配的用法。①in respect of关于。如：In respect of your request, five

dollars is credited to your account. ②with/for the purpose of 有······目的。如：Did you come to

London with the purpose of seeing my family ③in case of以防，万一。如：Take an umbrella

in case of rain. ④in memory of为了纪念。如：Many people died in the earthquake, so we built a monument in memory of the dead people. 故选C。

5. B

解析：本题考查动词近义词辨析。①collect收集、聚集（有目的性）。如：collect stamps / foreign coins ②select精选（在很多东西中认真考虑，仔细挑选）。如：He selected a shirt to match his suit. ③pick up捡起，收拾。如：Pick up the box by the handles. Please pick up all your toys when you’ve finished playing. ④

gather集合，聚拢。如：A crowd gathered to see what had happened. 结合题意“在奥运火炬传递中，成千上万的人聚集到街道两边”，故答案为B。

6. C

解析：①turn up出现。如：The missing bag turned up, completely empty, in the river. ②turn

down拒绝，调小。如：Turn down my offer / the radio. ③turn out证明是。如：His statement

turned out to be false. ④turn over考虑。如：The scientist turned an idea over in his mind. 结

合题意“不要麻烦去找我的雨伞，它终有一天会出现的”，故选答案C。

7. D

解析：①set off出发②set in（不好天气）来临。如：Winter set in early in the north. ③set on攻击。如：He was set on by robbers. ④set down记下。如：I have set down everything that happened, as I remember. 结合题意“已和朋友道别，他们出发回家”，故答案为D。

8. C

解析：本题考查动词的词义和用法。①allow允许，基本用法allow sb to do sth。如：

They don’t allow you to smoke. ②hope希望，基本用法hope to do sth，不能说hope sb to do

sth。如：We are hoping to visit England this year. ③demand要求，基本用法demand to do sth，

不能说demand sb to do sth。如：I demanded to know the truth. ④remind提醒，使记起，使

想起，基本用法remind sb of sth和remind sb to do sth。如：The photo reminded me of my

school days. I reminded him to write back to his parents. 结合题意“小时候妈妈要求或提醒我们注意礼节”， demand搭配不对，故答案C正确。

9. B

解析：该题考查表示“请求”的英语口语表达。用will来向第二人称提问的疑问结构，表达一种意愿和请求，是以疑问的形式来表达较为婉转的祈使语气，意思是“请你……，好吗”。对于这种问句的肯定答语可用Sure! / Certainly! / Yes, of course. / I’d be glad to.等；否

定回答通常是I’m sorry I can’t. / No, I’m afraid I can’t. / I’m sorry, but … / I’d like to, but …

等。故答案为B。

10. A

解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。①must表示“偏偏，偏要”。②should表示“应该”，如：You should go to class right now. ③may表示“许可”，如：You may drive the car. ④can

表示“能力”等，如：Can you finish the work tonight 根据题意选A。

11. C

解析：根据句义这里需要“好像”的意思，like表示“像”时不是连词，是介词，不能连

接句子；as作为连词讲时意思是“当……时；与……一样”；as though意思是“好像，仿

佛”；even though意思是“即使”。句义为“整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，就好像被粉红色的雪覆盖着一样”。故选答案C。

12. B

解析：look forward to中的to是介词，所以后面需要加名词或者动名词，故选coming。

13. B

解析：本题考查对thank you的正确回应，That’s all.的意思是“就这些”，All right.的意思

是“好的”。No thanks.无此表达。故正确答案为Don’t mention it，用以表示不必道谢。

14. A

解析：be satisfied with …表示“对……满意”。

15. B

解析：offer sb sth给某人提供某物；suffer遭遇，经历；effort是名词，“努力，成就”的

意思；affact影响，感动；offer sb help意思是“给某人提供帮助”。

Ⅳ. 从框中选择适当的句子完成对话

1. D

2. E

3. C

4. B

5. G

Ⅴ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案

1. C

解析：细节题。由第一段第二句可知，选项C是正确的；其他三个选项与文章内容相悖。

2. D

解析：由第一段最后一句可知父亲节的庆祝方式包括送礼物，吃饭，后面第四段末又提到

了团聚，但是没有lobbies，故选D。

3. A

解析：根据本文提到事件的时间顺序，选项A是正确的。

4. B

解析：根据句义“建立孩子们和他们父亲间更为……的关系”，根据常理和父亲节的意义

我们可推断出应该是“紧密”的关系，所以正确答案应为B。

5. C

解析：本文主要讲父亲节的由来，所以选项C可以概括文章的主要意思。

6. C

解析：由第二段第一句和第二句可知感恩节是庆祝收获的节日，所以是在秋季庆祝，故选

C。

7. A

解析：由第二段第四、五句可知第一次庆祝感恩节的人是从英国来的清教徒，故选A。

8. A

解析：由第三段可知这些清教徒在现在马萨诸塞州的普利茅斯上岸，他们当时称这个地方

是New England，所以当时的New England应在现在的美国境内。

9. C

解析：由第一段可知感恩节是美国和加拿大庆祝的特殊节日，所以选项C提到的美国人

和印第安人表示对上帝的感激之情是不正确的。

10. B

解析：本文主要讲了感恩节的由来和现在的庆祝方式，所以选项B符合文义。

Ⅵ. 书面表达

参考范文：

W e Chinese celebrate our harvest festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, on the 15th of August (lunar month). The special food for this festival is mooncakes, so people also call this festival Moon Festival. Mooncakes are something like pies. There are different kinds of mooncakes, some have fruit in them, some have nuts in them, and even some have meat in them. All of them are delicious.

Just like Christmas and Thanksgiving in the W est, it’s one of the most important and traditional events for us Chinese. It is also a time for family members to get together. Children come back home to have dinner with their parents. This night, the moon is round and bright. People enjoy the full moon, which is considered as a symbol of the harmony and luck.

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