衡阳市2010年初中毕业学业考试英语试题

湖南省衡阳市2010年中考英语试题

(满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

I.听力技能(共三个部分，17小题，计30分）

A)对话理解。根据你听到的对活，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。 (共8小题，计16分）

听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 1.What festival is it?

A. Spring Festival. B. Dragon Boat Festival. C. Mid-autumn Festival. 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2.How will the man go to the bank? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。 3.What was Jane looking for?

A. Her books. B. Her keys. C. Her bag. 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。 4.What color does the boy like?

A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Greea 听下面一段对话，回答第5至6小题。 5.What club are they talking about?

A. Math club. B. English club. C. Music club. 6.How many days will the club last?

A. About twenty days. B. About ten days. C. About fifteen days. 听下面一段对话，回答第7至8小题。 7.What food would the man like?

A. Fish and meat. B. Meat and beer. C. Vegetables and meat. 8.How much is the beer?

A. Thirty-five yuan. B. Thirty yuan. C. Five yuan.

B)笔录要点。根据你听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。（共4小题，计4分）

Tomorrow's activity When to start Where to meet What to do How to go 9. tomorrow 10. at No. 3 . 11. . 12. . C)反应。根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语。（共5小题，计10分）

As we know, health is more important than wealth. People pay much attention their health. Now let's talk about it. Are you ready? Let's start！

II.知识运用。（共两个部分，25小题，计25分）

A) 单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共15小题，计15分） 18. Lucy often has breakfast at home. A.a B./ C. the

19. ― does Wang Han do?

―He is a host. He works in Hunan TV Station.

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A. What B. Where C, Which

20. Mount Heng is a place of interest with different kinds of . A. tree B. plants C. animal 21. ―Shigu Park is beautiful ！

―Yeah, there many visitors every year. A. is B. are C. has

22. China send people into space before, but now we can. A. can't B. couldn't C. may not

23. ―Amy put her books away just now, she? 一Yes. I saw her do it.

A. doesn't B. wasn't C. didn't

24. Dashan Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now. A. learned B. has learned C. learns

25. ―So hot in the classroom. Would you mind the windows? ―OK. I'll do it right now.

A. to close B. to open C. opening

26. Barack Obama is the U. S. president speeches are really exciting. A. whose B. who C. his 27. —-Have you heard of the movie 2012?

—Yes. It in Hongse Theatre las^ winter. A. shows B. was shown C. is shown

28. The more people drive, the traffic accidents there will be. A. careful； less B. carefully; fewer C. careful； fewer

29. ―More and more people think necessary to let the students teach themselves. ―That's true. They can improve themselves in this way. A. it has B. it C. that

30. ―Sally, What's wrong with your computer?

—-1 don't know . Maybe I need to get someone to check it. A. what's wrong B. what was wrong C. what wrong is 31. — Thank you so much for the present you sent me.

A. Please don't say so B. It's not so good, I think C. I'm glad you like it 32. ― ？

―Er... ， in English it means \A. What is \

B. Can you show me what \C. What do you mean by \

B) 完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）

About ten years ago, a very successful businessman named John was travelling down a neighborhood street He was going a little too 33 in his expensive new car.

Suddenly, a brick(砖)hit his new car and broke the 34 . The 35 driver jumped out of the car, caught the kid who threw the brick and shouted, \brick you threw is going to 36 a lot of money. Why did you do it?\

\ to do，\apologized(道歉).\

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With 38 on his face, the little boy said,\Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He's too 39 for me to lift him up. \The driver was greatly moved. He quickly lifted the 40 boy back into the wheelchair and checked to see that he was going to be OK. \ Thank you. \ The businessman watched the little boy push the wheelchair down the sidewalk toward their home.

After that, John 41 the hole in his window to remind(提醒)him of this message \through life so fast that 42 has to throw a brick at you to get your attention \

The world sends a message and speaks to our hearts. We all have the choice to listen... or wait for the \

33. A. fast B. slow C. slowly 34. A. seat B. door C. window 35. A. glad B. angry C. happy 36. A. cost B. save C. get

37. A. how else B. which else C. what else 38. A. happiness B. tears C. smiles 39. A. small B. old C. heavy

40. A. disabled B. healthy C. illness 41. A. kept B. repaired C. filled

42. A. no one B. someone C. anyone III.阅读技能。（共20小题，计40分）

A

阅读下面文章，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的用(T)，错误的用(F)。（共5小题,计10分）

Today sending text messages (短信)is part of our lives. According to a survey, a third of the U, S. children send more than 100 text messages a day. Sending text messages is becoming more and more popular among young people in China, too. Children prefer text - messaging to communicate with friends no matter where they are, even under the noses of parents and teachers. It seems that some children are \上癮)\Actually sending too much is bad for their lives, health and study.

However, sending text messages isn't all bad.

It helps to improve our lives in some ways. Today many children greet each other on holidays by sending text messages instead of writing paper cards. During the last Spring Festival, more than 14 billion text messages were sent in China. \saves paper, too. \And children can accept them easily.

43. Sending text messages is popular among young people. 44. Sending too much is only bad for kids' study. 45. A text message costs a lot.

46. During the last Spring Festival, people sent fewer text messages than before.

47. Teenagers can easily accept the text messages because they think text messages are more friendly.

B

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some

liquid(液体)food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in

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Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud \打嗝）\eating. Burping shows that you like the food.

In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them. 48. What should you do when you have soup in England?

49. In which country are guests expected to burp loudly after they finish eating?

50. Is it polite to eat with left hands in Arab*countries?

51. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined(划线的）sentence in the passage?

52. What is the main idea of the article?

C

阅读下面图文,根据其内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）

53. According to the steps of making a pair of Draw the four numbers(2010) Paper 2010 Glasses, choose the thing you don't on the cardboard. It is for the need. glasses frame(框架）. A. A dictionary. Draw two arms for the B. Color pens. glasses. Color the four C. A knife. numbers. Cut out the glasses

frame and arms. Stick the arms onto the glasses.

54. Which sentence is right according to the sign? A. You are not allowed to go skateboarding in this place.

B. You are allowed to go skateboarding in this place.

C. It's a place where skateboards are made. 55. Which of the following services can not Lameizi provide?

A. Helping people clean their houses. B. Repairing houses.

C. Cooking meals for a family. 56. How much water does a person usually use for drinking and washing clothes a day? A. About 143L.

B. About 30L. C About 73L.

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57. Who will probably get the job?

A. A man of 27 who is only good at singing.

B. A woman teacher of 30 who is good at dancing and singing.

C. A woman of 24 who has been a teacher for 2

years.

阅读下面短文，从所给A -F六个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。（共5小题，计10分）

Since last autumn, in Yunnan, and other places in southwest China, there has been very little rain. A serious drought (干旱)hit these places. The land is too dry. 58. . And more than 20 million people are

having difficulty getting safe drinking water because of the bad drought The Chinese government has done a lot to solve the water problem. 59. . Other parts of China are helping by giving water, clothes, books and money. Many students and teachers helped in this way, too. A student said,\60. . \

Water is very important. Only 1 percent of the world's water is useful for human beings. This is the fresh water we use every day. There are 669 cities in China. More

than 400 cities are short of water. 61. the world's population suffers from water problem. When we don't care of water, we hurt everyone. 62. .

Don't waste water. All of us should try to save more water for future. A. such as digging wells(井）and so on B. About one fifth of

C. Crops died before the harvest D. A bottle of water isn't useful

E. but thousands of bottles will be of great use F. It's time for us to use water in a smarter way IV.写作技能。（共三个部分，计25分）

A) 句子翻译。阅读下面的短文，把下面画线部分的句子,成中文。（共5小题，计5分）

On April 14， a big earthquake (地震)hit Yushu in Qinghai. Houses and buildings fell down, over 2 ，000 people were killed and more were injured(受伤）.63. Soon after the earthquake happened, soldiers? police and doctors went to Yashu to help with the rescue(救援)work.

64. Yushu sits at about 4 ， 000 meters above sea level. It is very cold there. The air is thin. Some rescuers were seriously ill. At least 200 sick rescuers had to leave Yushu.

65. Young people and old people, women and men, healthy people and weak people can all get altitude sickness(高原反应）.But some people get altitude sickness easier than others. 66. Most people can go up 2,438 meters without getting altitude sickness.

What should we do if we get altitude sickness? The best treatment is to go down to a lower place right away. 67. If it isn't serious, you can stay there and let your body adjust(适应）.But you should not exercise at all.

B) 补全对活。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5小题，计10分）

(Michale and Kangkang are talking about their holiday plans.)

Michael ： The summer holidays are coming soon. I want to go to England. 68 ？

Kangkang ： I want to go to Shanghai to visit the EXPO 2010.

Michael ： The EXPO? Sounds great. Please tell me something about it.

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Kangkang. OK.

Michael ：69 ？

Kangkang:It started on May 1st, 2010. Michael ： 70 ？ Kangkang ： It will last for 6 months. Michael;What's the theme(主题）of it?

Kangkang: 71 . Many countries have attended it. Michael ： That must be interesting. 72 Kangkang ： Thank you. You too. C)书面表达。（共10分）

同学们，我们已经过了多年的学校生活，学校生活有时是快乐的，有时是忙碌的，有时是……假设你是Li Tao，请以My school life为题，给你在美国的网友Jack 写-封电子邮件，介绍你的学习生活，信的开头和结尾已给出，字数约80字左右，文中不可出现真实的人名、地点、校名等。Dear Jack, Hi, I'm Li Tao, a student of Class 6， Grade 9. My school life is... Sincerely, Li Tao ，

2010年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题参考答案或听力材料

1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. 8：30 10. Bus Stop 11. Planting trees 12. By bus 13. Very well/Not bad. 14. See a doctor. 15. It is bad. 16. Sports/Milk.

17. Milk, eggs. (13?17 题答案不唯一）

18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B : 22. B 23.C 24.B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C

【文章大意】文章讲述了一个小男孩通过砸车窗的办法使一位 匆匆开车而过的司机停下来帮自己把残疾的哥哥扶上轮椅的 故事。通过这件事，司机John并没有把车窗上的洞修好，想 以此提醒自己：别做生命的匆匆过客,否则有人会不得不向你 扔砖头来引起你的注意。

33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C: 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. T

44. F 45. F 46. F 47. T

48. You should have soup quietly. /You mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth. 49. In Mongolia. 50. No, it isn't. 51.入乡随俗

52. Table manners in different countries. /People in different countries have different ways of doing things. 【文章大意】这是由五则图文组成的短文，内容涉及手工制作、图标、广告。 53. A 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. B

【文章大意】文章介绍了去年我国西南地区发生的干旱，以及 政府采取的措施和人们的援助。同时提倡我们要节约用水。 58. C 59. A

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60. E 61. B 62. F

63.地震发生后不久，战士、警察和医生都来到玉树参加救援工作。 64.玉树位于海拔大约为4,000米的地区。

65.男女老少、健康的和虚弱的人都可能会有高原反应。

66.大部分的人能到2，438米高的地方而不会出现高原反应。 67.如果不严重,你可以待在那里，让你的身体去适应。 68. What about you? /Where do you want to go? 69. When did it start? 70. How long will it last? 71. Better city, better life.

72.I hope you'll have a good time. /Have a good trip. 【写作指导】

本篇书面表达的体裁为应用文中的书信，书信的格式已 给出，学生需要补充自己一天的学习生活。其中可介绍自己 在学校的课堂生活、课外活动以及老师和同学之间的关系等。

One possible version Dear Jack,

Hi, I'm Li Tao, a student of Class 6，Grade 9. My school life is very interesting.

Classes begin at 8： 00 am. I have four classes in the morning. In the afternoon, I have two classes. I study Chinese, math, English and some other subjects. English is my favorite subject and I often speak English with my classmates. I also like P. E. and music. But I don't like math at all. I think it's difficult and boring. Do you think so?

After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. It's my favorite outdoor activity. Sometimes I draw pictures with my good friends in the park. Every Tuesday and Thursday, I go to the school library. Do you think my school life is very interesting?

My teachers are very friendly to me. And I like my school life very much. What about you? Can you tell me something about your school life? Sincerely, Li Tao 听力录音材料

A)对话理解。根据你听到的对话。从A、B、C三个选项中选 .择最佳选项回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 W:Look，what are they doing?

M： They're boating. Today is Dragon Boat Festival. Q:What festival is it?

听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。 M：Excuse me, is there a bank near here?

W ： Well, there is one on the street corner. You can walk there. Q： How will the man go to the bank? 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。

M：What were you doing when I knocked at the door, Jane? W:I was looking for my keys. I couldn't find thera Q:What was Jane looking for?

听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。 M： What can I do for you, Madam?

W:I want to buy a T-shirt for my son. He wants to buy a black one. Q:What color does the boy like?

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听下面一段对话，回答第5至6小题。

W ： Hello, this is the English club. Can I help you? M ： Yes. I'd like to ask about the \

W： OK. The English classes start from July 10th to July 30th. M： How much should I pay for it? W:400 yuan. M： Thank you.

Q5 ： What club are they talking about? Q6 ： How many days will the club last? 听下面一段对话，回答第7至8小题。 W：Excuse me, can I take your order? M:Sure. I'd like some meat and vegetables.

W： Which kind of drink would you like, beer or a soft drink? M:I，d like a bottle of Yanjing beer. How much are they?

W： Thirty-five yuan for meat and vegetables, five yuan for the beer. M:OK. Here you are.

Q7 ： What food would the man like? Q8 ： How much is the beer?

B)笔录要点。根据你听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。 Boys and girls,

May I have your attention, please? I have something important to tell you. Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. Our class will take part in the activity. It starts at 8 ： 30 a. m. and finishes in the,-afternoon.

We will meet at No. 3 Bus Stop and we'll go there by bus. Please be on time. We'll have to plant about five hundred trees. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight. See you all at the bus stop.

That's all. Thank you.

C)反应。根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语。

As we know, health is more important than wealth. People pay much attention to their health. Now let's talk about it. Are you ready? Let's start ！ 13. How are you feeling today?

14.What should you do when you are ill?

15.Is staying up late good or bad for your health? 16.What can make us strong?

17.What healthy food do you often eat?

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