2017年长沙市初中毕业学业考试中考仿真密卷 英1
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2017年长沙市初中毕业学业考试中考仿真密卷 英语(A卷)
一、听力技能(共2题,20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分) 1.What are they talking about?
A.Some photos. B.Some food. C.Some clothes. 2.Who has ever been to America?
A.Lucy. B.Gina. C.Dan. 3. What does the man want to know? A.What kinds of food Australians eat. B.What TV programs Australians watch.
C.What language Australians speak. 4.Where did the man use to live?
A.In Sydney. B.In Melbourne. C.In New York. 5.what will the man have? A.Some noodles. B.Some rice.
C.A hamburger and some French fries.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共15小题,计15分) 第六段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.Why can’t the girl go shopping this afternoon? A.She must cook for her parents.
B.She must prepare for the Chinese exam. C.She must prepare for the English exam. 7.What day is it today?
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday. 听第七段对话,回答第8至9小题。 8.Where does the boy often buy things? A.In the mall.
B.In the department store. C.On the Internet.
9.What does the girl usually do in the mall?
A.She listens to CDs. B.She reads books. C.She looks at clothes. 听第八段对话,回答第10至11小题。 10.Why did Michael go to Australia?
A.To learn English. B.To visit his friends. C.To travel. 11.What will Michael show to the girl next time?
A.His new hat. B.Some books. C.Some pictures. 听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。 12.What’s the matter with Sally? A.She was late for school.
B.She failed the English exam. C.She argued with her friend.
13.What does Fred advise Sally to do to improve her speaking skills? A.Sing English songs. B.Read aloud.
C.Speak English with classmates.
14.What skills can Sally improve by listening to tapes?
A.Reading skills. B.Listening skills. C.Speaking skills. 听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。 15.Where did Ann go?
A.Sydney. B.New York. C.London. 16.How long did Ann stay there? A.For about half a year. B.For about twelve months. C.For about a month.
17.Where will Ann probably go?
A.Beijing. B.Berlin. C.Melbourne. 听下面的独白,回答第18至20小题。
18.Where does Peter usually talk with his friends?
A.In the dining hall. B.In the classroom. C.In the gym. 19. What does Peter usually do when he is free? A.He reads in the library. B.He chats with friends. C.He swims and plays tennis. 20.What’s Peter’s favorite subject?
A.Music. B.Computer studies. C.English. 二、知识运用(共10题,10分)
第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分) 21. Do you know there is _______ “h” in the word “hour”?
A.an B.a C.the 22.—The light in Room 234 is on. Who is in?
—I am not sure. Jason ________ be in.
A.can B.might C.must 23. I have lent you five books. But here are only two of them. Where are _________?
A.the other B.others C.the others 24. My mother used to remind me ________ the same mistake. But I always did that. A.not to make B.didn’t to make C.not make 25.—It’s hot! Why not ________ swimming now? —Good idea! Let’s go.
A.go B.to go C.going 26. How time flies! Ten years ________since I met you last time.
A.had passed B.has passed C.passed 27.—Jerry, are you going to Anna’s birthday party on Saturday?
—I won’t go unless I ________.
A.will be invited B.am invited C.invited 28.—What kind of music do you like?
—I like the music ________ has great lyrics.
A.which B.who C.what 29.________ wonderful advice it is! Thanks a lot.
A.What a B.How a C.What 30.—I wondered ________. —Sun Yang.
A.who won at last B.did who win finally C.who win in the end 三、词语填空(共1题,10分)
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
It was shiny, silver and beautiful. Kris had 31 seen such a trumpet(小号)before. She picked it up and touched it. She could 32 the sounds that would flow from it. The sounds must be perfect.
“It’s beautiful, isn’t it?” the shopkeeper said. “You know, that trumpet 33 a talented young person like you.”
Kris put the trumpet back. “Thank you,” she said softly. “Do you have any old trumpets?” she asked, 34 the purpose of her trip.
“Come right this way,” the shopkeeper said. He walked toward the back of the small 35 . “Here they are.”
Kris looked at the three 36 trumpets. She tried one by one. “They’re 37 like the silver one, are they?” the shopkeeper said. “Can’t you pay for that one?”
Kris thought for a while, and then 38 her head. She was lucky to have the money to buy a trumpet, 39 it’s only enough for an old one. She took out the money and was ready to pay.
“No,” the shopkeeper said. “I can’t sell you what you don’t want. But I can sell you what you do want,” he added. “I will sell you the silver trumpet. But you have to work here after school to pay for it. Is it a 40 ?” Kris said nothing but yes!
31.A.just B.yet C.never 32.Asearch B.protect C.imagine
33.A.looks for B.belongs to C.comes with 34.A.remembering B.deciding C.promising 35.A.station B.theater C.store 36.A.new B.old C.large
37.A.everything B.nothing C.anything 38.A.shook B.hit C.covered 39.A.unless B.or C.although 40.A.plan B.deal C.hope 四、阅读技能(共6题,50分)
第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)
A
41.From the advertisement, we can know EXCEPT _______. A.we can use the cars in the company because they are free
B.you can save some money if you rent cars after 9:00 pm on Tuesday C.the company offer cars and bicycles for different people
42.How much should you pay if you want to rent a car and 2 bicycles for 3 hours after 9 pm on Sunday?
A.135 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.270 yuan.
B Some Sports News in Our School Last week Class 1, Grade 2 had a basketball game with Class 4, Grade 2 on the playground. The players played very hard and had a good time. Class 1 beat(击败)Class 4 by 96︰88. Li Feng, a player from Class 4, was the best player of the game. Do you think taking exercise is good for us? How can we take exercise in a right way? Our P.E. teacher, Mr. Wu, will tell us something about exercise in the school hall at 5 o’clock tomorrow afternoon. If you are interested in doing exercise, go to the hall then. 43. Class 1 got _______ more points than Class 4.
A.8 B.10 C.18 44.What is Li Feng good at?
A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. 45.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Mr. Wu is a P.E. teacher.
B.Li Feng is a student from Class 1, Grade 2.
C.Mr. Wu will be in the school hall at 5 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.
第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共15小题,计30分)
A
From “Basketball Girl” to Chinese Paralympic(残奥会)swimmer, 20-year-old disabled girl, Qian Hongyan, comes from a poor family in Luliang county(县), southwestern China’s Yunnan Province.
Qian lost her legs in a car accident when she was only four years old. Her family was too poor to pay for prostheses(假肢), so they cut a basketball into halves and put her inside to help her move. Qian used the basketball as prostheses. Then many people called Qian “basketball girl.”
In 2003, a reporter took photos of the “basketball girl” with her classmates. The pictures soon touched people’s hearts across China. So Qian got the help from Beijing’s China Rehabilitation Research Center.
Qian later became one of the first players to join China’s first swimming club for the disabled in her hometown. Qian then spent four hours a day swimming over the next few years for the Paralympics.
Last summer, Qian made her dream come true as she competed(竞赛)in the Rio Paralympics. Though she didn’t enter the final, she felt very happy to compete with other good players. “I still need to improve, and now I’m going to work even harder,” Qian said.
46. In _______, Qian lost her legs in a car accident.
A.2012 B.2005 C.2000 47.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.Qian’s family. B.Reporters. C.Qian’s classmates. 48. Where did Qian join the swimming club for the disabled?
A.In Beijing. B.In Yunnan. C.In Rio. 49.How long did Qian swim in a week for the Paralympics?
A.For 4 hours. B.For 28 hours. C.For 30 hours. 50.What’s the best title for the passage? A.Basketball Girl—Qian Hongyan B.How to Be a Good Swimmer C.Rio Paralympics
B
One day, the Lord(上帝)came to the earth to have a look. When it was dark, he wanted to spend the night in a house.
He went to a rich man’s house because he thought that he would not be a burden to the rich man. The Lord didn’t look like a rich man, so the rich man didn’t let him in.
Then the Lord went to a poor man’s house. The poor man thought that it was dark and the man outside couldn’t go any farther, so he asked him to come in. The poor man and his wife cooked the best food they had for the Lord. The Lord was moved .
The next day, before the Lord left, he said to the man, “As you are so nice, you can have three wishes for yourselves and they will come true.” The poor man said that he just wanted to spend a happy life with his wife, and be healthy and have bread every day. The Lord made all their wishes come true. From that day on, the poor man and his wife lived a happier life than before. 51.The underlined word “burden” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.债务 B.享受 C.负担 52.Why didn’t the rich man let the Lord in? A.He didn’t know the Lord.
B.The Lord seemed like a poor man. C.The Lord didn’t give him money.
53.We can see that the poor family was _______ according to the passage. A.friendly and kind
B.serious and understanding C.careful and healthy
54.What’s the RIGHT order of the story?
①The Lord was moved. ② The night came. ③ The poor man served the best food to the Lord. ④ The Lord visited a rich man. ⑤ The poor man lived a happier life.
A.⑤②①④③ B.②④③①⑤ C.②④⑤③① 55.The passage mainly tells us _______. A.a man cannot be known by his look B.to do well and have well C.two heads are better than one
C
I have been teaching English in Japan for almost five months.
Usually to teach in Japan, your first language needs to be English. And you need a working visa(签证)in order to work and make money in Japan. I have a bicycle so I can get from school to school easily. I usually work about 25~28 hours a week. Wages(工资)are good enough for me to live a comfortable life in Japan. However, my motivation(动机)for coming here was not about money, but the experience of teaching and also throwing myself into another culture. I believe that you should never do a job because of money. I mainly work for a language school and most students there are adults. My earliest lesson of the day begins at 11:00 a.m., which is always my adults’ lesson. Many of my adults’ lessons are free talk classes, we often talk about our week, news, hobbies and interests. I really love these classes, for they are great ways to learn about adults and even ask about the best places to travel in Japan. My students love to give me travel tips and advice.
I also work in different kindergartens(幼儿园)across the city. There is no way you can be shy in front of 30 kids. The funnier you are, the more they will think you are the best teacher. Every week I try to use funny stories, dancing and songs to make them laugh.
Teaching is a great job. You can meet really interesting people and learn a lot through it.
56.The writer goes to another school by ________.
A.taxi B.bike C.bus 57.What is more important for the writer while working in Japan? A.The good wages. B.The experience and the culture. C.The comfortable life.
58.Why does the writer love to teach adults? A.They can talk with each other freely. B.They can travel together in Japan.
C.He can learn a lot from them and get travel advice. 59.What can we learn from the passage?
A.English should be your second language when teaching in Japan.
B.The writer works over 30 hours a week.
C.Funny teachers may be more popular with kindergarten kids. 60.This passage mainly talks about ________. A.how good Japan is
B.some information about Japanese education C.the writer’s teaching experience in Japan
第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分) Three Kings Day is on the sixth day of the first month of a year in Spain. It is to celebrate the arrival of the Three Wise Men. It is a special festival for kids, because they will get gifts from Three Kings on that day! The Three Kings ride camels through the streets, leaving sweets to the children.
The fun starts on January 5th. Children write letters to the Three Kings to ask for gifts. The letters usually begin like this:
“Dear Three Kings, As I have been very good this year, I do my homework every day and I never fight with my brother, I’d like you to bring me ...”
Before going to sleep, children put some milk next to the Christmas tree for the Three Kings and some water for their camels. They also put their best pair of shoes next to the Christmas tree in the hope of getting gifts.
On the morning of next day, children wake up and see how many gifts they have got. If they have been good all year, they will find many good gifts inside the shoes, or they will find coal. The coal is made of sugar these days, but some years ago it was real coal. 61.Is Three Kings Day on January 6th? 62.How will the kids ask for gifts? 63.What are the shoes used for?
64.If you don’t do well this year, what may you get on that day? 65.What’s the passage mainly about? 五、 写作技能(共3题,30分)
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分) John Roebling was a great engineer. In 1869, he wanted to build a bridge between New York and Long Island. 66.But most people thought it was impossible. It was really hard. But Roebling believed it could be done. He talked with his son Washington about it. 67.他也是一位工程师。Then they decided to work together.
68.The work started well. But a few months later, John Roebling died in an accident (事故). His son was hurt badly. 69.他不能走路和说话。 He could only move one of his fingers. However, Washington didn’t give up (放弃). 70.Because he promised his father to finish the work. Through the only finger, he told his wife what to do. They built the bridge after working for 13 years. The bridge was called Brooklyn Bridge and was thought to be the first longest hanging bridge in the world.
66.___________________________________________________________________________ 67.__________________________________________________________________________ 68.__________________________________________________________________________. 69.__________________________________________________________________________ 70.__________________________________________________________________________
第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,计10分) A: The summer holiday is coming. 71. ? B: Yes, I have got a travel plan. What’s your plan?
A: I will go to visit my uncle in California. By the way, 72. ? B: I’m going to travel to China.
A: 73. ? B: No, I have never been there. How about you? A: 74. . B: Really? Could you tell me something about your traveling in China?
A: 75. . There are lots of things to tell. Let’s have lunch together and I’ll tell you then. B: OK. Let’s go!
71.__________________________________________________________?
72._______________________________________________________________ ? 73._____________________________________________________________ ?
74._______________________________________________________________.. 75._________________________________________________________________? .
76. 第三节 书面表达(计10分)
假如你是刘霞,你的美国好友Kevin一家人上个月移居到中国杭州。Kevin为不知道怎样度过周末而苦恼。请你结合以下提示内容,给Kevin写一封信,针对如何度过周末提几点建议。 提示内容:在西湖(West Lake)边骑自行车;利用周末锻炼身体或者学习中国功夫(Chinese Kung Fu);在家看电视,学习中文。 要求:(1)信中应包含以上全部信息,可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯; (2)词数:80词左右(开头和结尾均已给出,不计入总词数); (3)短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。 Dear Kevin,
I’d like to give you some advice about how to spend weekends. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ Wish you a good time in China! Yours, Liu Xia
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