人教版英语选修七第3单元细目检测

Unit Three Under the sea

课程标准中的内容标准：

本单元的中心话题是“海底世界”。听说读写活动主要围绕海底动植物、海底奇妙景观，以及有关大海的神话故事展开的。

教学细目：

1、（情感目标）通过阅读，了解奇妙多彩的海洋世界，培养学生对海洋的兴趣，增强学生对

大自然的热爱。通过阅读捕鲸者的奇闻异事，激发学生的探索精神，培养

学生勇敢的品质。

2、（交际）通过听说学习有关责备与抱怨的语言表达。

3、（词汇）通过阅读、师生互动、解释举例等方式掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。

4、（写作）通过阅读，学习投诉信的写法。

5、（语法）通过书面训练，深入理解和进一步运用V-ing形式的被动式的运用。

Part One重点知识点

I. 重点单词和词组

P. 20

Words: witness, accommodation, opposite, flee, depth, meantime, urge

P. 21

Words: conservation

Phrases: help out

P. 23

Words: target

P. 24

Words: reflect, aware, vivid, sharp, tasty, scare, shallow, steep

Phrases: be/ become aware of, upside down, be scared to death

P. 25

Words: awesome, refund

Part Two 单元目标检测

I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空（1X20=20’）：

1. The book is full of amusing (anecdote) about his life in Japan.

2. In general, the (年度的) rainfall in these regions is less than the annual water loss.

3. Hotel (食宿) is included in the price of your holiday.

4. She tried calming him down but it seemed to be having the （相反的）effect.

5. The woman spoke almost without (pause) for breath.

6. Details on the moon's surface can only be seen through a (望远镜).

7. Today's complex buildings require close (协作) between the architect and the builders.

8. The driver had already (flee) the scene of the accident.

9. The party was so good that I couldn't (drag) myself away.

10. Astronomers may one day travel to the (deep) of space.

11. You mustn’t sit on the edge of the boat, or you may fall (向船舷外) and drown.

12. I have established a good working （relation）with my boss.

13. Energy (conserve) reduces your fuel bills and helps the environment.

14. In remote regions, the air is (纯洁的) and the crops are free of poisonous insecticides.

15. Your house is always so n （整洁的）— how do you manage it with three children?

16. The company offered only a n (狭窄的) range of financial services.

17. It was a simple but (taste) meal.

18. She moved quietly to avoid (scare) the birds away.

19. The Ural mountains mark the (边界线) between Europe and Asia.

20. He won't be able to receive his (养老金) until he is 65.

II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空（10X1’=10’）：

1. Your computer won't be arriving till Thursday. （meantime）, you can use mine.

2. He is so kind that he is always willing to (help).

3. The children (aware) the danger of taking drugs.

4. The boat floated (upside) on the lake.

5. I （scare）at the thought of making a speech in front of thousands of people.

6. India and Nepal have (sort) their trade and security dispute.

7. “I (terrify) driving at this time of the evening," she said.

8. The roof is (hold) by massive stone pillars.

9. His shabby clothes are (witness) his poverty.

10. The child (yell) in pain.

Ⅲ. 语法填空（10X2’=20’）

The American Academy of Pediatrics(美国儿科协会) 1 (say) what children really need for health development is more good, old-fashioned playtime.

Many parents load their 2 (child) schedules with get-smart videos, enrichment activities and lots of classes in a drive to help 3 do better. The efforts often begin as early as babyhood. Free play is ignored in the process, a new academy report says.

Many studies have shown that free play is very 4 (benefit). “It can help children become creative, develop problem-solving skills, relate to（和…和睦相处）others and adjust to school settings,” 5 academy report says.

“Perhaps above all, play is something 6 is a cherished part of childhood,” says anoth er report, 7 (prepare) by two academy committees for release (发布) on Monday 8

the group's annual meeting in Atlanta.

It adds that enrichment tools and organized activities can be helpful, 9 should not

10 (view) as a requirement for creating successful children. They must be balanced with plenty of free playtime.

1.____________

2.____________

3.___________

4.___________

5.___________

6.____________

7.____________

8.___________

9.___________ 10___________

IV. 单句改错（2X10=20’）

1. It is vitally important to aware of these choices if you are planning to survive the severe competition of the modern society.

2. Lisa was one of many who had a narrowly escape, managing to hide in a cabin after being chased by the gunman.

3. Academics and media have blamed foreign money for the sharply rise in the house prices, especially in Shanghai and Beijing.

4. Right now motorists are urged to take extra care with the melting snow which is expected to turn to ice later.

5. Working without reflecting in what you’re doing locks you into repeating your failures.

6. The road requires repaired.

7. The accident is reported to have kill two people.

8. Drink alcohol before driving is illegal.

9. When I saw him, he was at the railway station buy a ticket to Beijing.

10. The boss made me to do the work again.

V. 短文改错(10X2’=20’)

Dear Alice,

How are you doing recently? Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a

scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They can't imagine a girl so young live alone. They advise me study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?

Ⅵ. 完成句子（5x 2’=10’）

1. I told mys elf they were not dangerous but that didn’t stop me . (scare) 我告诉我自己他们并不可怕，但是那并没有阻止我感到害怕得要死。

2. Environmentalists urge that effective action to stop pollution. (take)

环境学家敦促要采取有效措施来阻止污染。

3. “In fact, the chances of by a whale are rather low,” said the researcher. (swallow)“实际上，任何人被鲸鱼吞噬的可能性是很低的，”这个研究员说。

4. The matter is of vital importance. (discuss)

正在讨论的这个问题至关重要。

5. Your hair is so long that it at once. (need)

你的头发是如此的长以至于它需要立即剪。

Unit Three

I.

1. anecdotes

2. annual

3. accommodation

4. opposite

5. pausing

6. telescope

7. teamwork

8. fled

9. drag 10. depths

11. overboard 12. relationship 13. conservation 14. pure 15. neat

16. narrow 17. tasty 18. scaring 19. boundary 20. pension

II.

1. In the meantime

2. help out

3. are aware of

4. upside down

5. was scared to death

6. sorted out

7. am terrified of

8. held up

9. a witness to 10. yelled out

III.

1. says

2. ch ildren’s

3. them

4. beneficial

5. the

6. that

7. prepared

8. at

9. but/ yet 10. be viewed

IV.

1. 在aware前加be或become

2. narrowly → narrow

3. sharply →sharp

4. urged前加being

5. in → on

6.repaired 改为repairing

7.kill →killed

8.Drink→Drinki ng

9.buy→buying

10.to

V.

Dear Alice,

How are you doing recently? Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have ∧offered a

been scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. One hundred and twenty students

took exam for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, my parents are not exams were

happy about it. They are strong against me going there. They say it is too far away that they will

strongly so

not see me for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They can't imagine a girl so

改为that或去掉of

young live alone. They advise me ∧ study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living to

living with them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact ∧ I have grown up?

that

VI.

1. (from) feeling scared to death

2. (should) be taken

3. anybody/ anybody’s being swallowed

4. (which is) being discussed

5. needs cutting/ needs to be cut

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