小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练

形容词、副词比较级、最高级专题

一、形容词、副词

一、不规则形容词的比较级最高级 原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级 good / well better best many / much more most little less least

ill / bad / badly worse worst

far farther / further farthest / further old older / elder oldest / eldest

注：older 一般指年龄大小； My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder brother is a driver. farther指(距离)更远地，较远地，再往前地

further不仅可指（距离）更远地，较远地，还可指引申意义“深入的，进一步的” I want to study English further. further reading 深层次阅读

注：有些adj 以ly 结尾，但不是副词，如 lovely(可爱的) likely（可能的）friendly(友好的) timely(及时的)

二、句型运用。

1）形容词原级的用法

1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级

2、too … to ; so … that ;as … as 中间用原级 A + be + not as/so + 原级+ as B A不及B…

2）形容词比较级的用法

1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than Tom is taller than John

2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English?

3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit(…一点儿)、 far(…的多), a little(…一点儿)

This city is much more beautiful than that one Today is even hotter than yesterday. 4、… is the +比较级 + of the two.

Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中最高 5、…数量 + 比较级 than …

My father is three years older than my mother. 6、比较级+ and + 比较级， “越来越…” Now it is hotter and hotter. 现在越来越热

7、The + 比较级…，the + 比较级… “越…，就越…” The more , the better. 越多越好。

The more you eat, the fatter you will become.你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖 注： Tom is the tallest boy in his class.

=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class. =Tom is taller than the other boys in his class. 3）形容词最高级的用法

1、the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的) My mother is the busiest in my family

2、one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of

Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China 3、the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of

The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ?

Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?

5、This is the + 最高级 + 名词 (that) I have ever seen/listened. This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.

练习题：

I. 选择填空。

1. Bob never does his homework ______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 2.Now air in our town is ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to it. A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse 3. I feel ______ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C. the D. far

4. China has a large population than ______ in the world.

A. all the countries B. every country C. any country D. any other country 6.The sick boy is getting ______ day by day. A. worse B. bad C. badly D. worst

7.This necklace looks ______ and ______ sells_______.

A. well, well B. good, nice C. nice, good D. nice, well 8. Doctor Wang ______ heart operation.（心脏手术）

A. is interested on B. like doing C. does well in D. is good at 9.The population of Shandong is ______ than that Sichuan. A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large

10.I didn’t go shopping yesterday. He didn’t ______ _. A. so B. either C. too D. neither 11. ______ delicious the food is!

A. How B . how a C. What D. What a

12. What animal do you like ______? I like all kinds of animals. A. better B. best C. very D. well

13.Hainan is a very large island. It’t the second ______ island in China. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most large

14.If you want to book a round –trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ______ $30. A. more B. other C. the other D. another 15.A horse is ______ than a dog.

A. much heavy B. more heavier C .much heavier D. more heavy 16.Which is ______ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring. A. good B. well C. best D. the best

17.Usually Xiao Li spends ______ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does. A. little B less C. few D. fewer

18.I liked to play football when I was young. _______. A. So he was B. So was he C. So did he D. So he did 19.In summer the weather is ____ in Hainan than in Liaoning. A. much hot B. much hotter C. more hotter 20. You made a lot of spelling mistakes in the exam. Be ______ next time.

A. carefully B. carefuller C. more careful

21. Beijing is ______ than Shenzhen. A. big B. more big C. bigger 22.I don’t like this film. It’s _____ that one.

A. as interesting as B. less interesting as C. more interesting than D. not as interesting as

23. The USA is one of the ______ counties in the world. A. rich B. richer C. richest

24. Mike is ______ boy in his class and he is _____ than any other student. A. the oldest, taller B. older, taller C. the oldest, the tallest 25.Of all the books this one is _____.

A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful

二、小测题

( ) 1. I think Yao ming the famous basketball plyer , he will be ____ new Star in NBA A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest

( ) 2. In our city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even ____ in August

A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot , hotter ( ) 3. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second ______ island in china A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest ( ) 4.A horse is ______ than a dog

A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier ( ) 5. He is ___ enough to carry the heavy box

A. Strong B. stronger C. much stronger . D. the strongest ( ) 6. Li lei often talks ___ but does _____ so everyone says he is a good boy.

A. less, more B. few, much C. more, little D. little , many ( ) 7. When the famous singer started to sing , everyone began to shout very ____ A. loudly B. loud C. heavily D. high ( ) 8. She is ________ than _________。 A. busier … us B. busier … we C. more busy … us D. more busy … we ( ) 9. Russia is ________ country in the world. A. the largest B. the larger C. the larger D. a largest ( )10. The boy is 1.90 metres _________. A. tall B. taller C. long D. tallest

( )11. The book is ________. But that one is _______ of the five books. A. more interesting … interesting B. interesting … more interesting C. interesting … the most interesting D. most interesting … interesting ( )12. The young lady has ______ black hair than before. A. long B. longer C. a longer D. the longest ( )13. My father gets up _____ than my mother. A. much early B. much earlier C. many early D. more earlier ( )14. There ______ water in this bottle than that one. A. are more B. is more C. are much D. much more ( )15. She will have _______ job to do tomorrow. A. hard B. harder C. a hardest D. a harder

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