孝感自考网:2016孝感自考报名时间

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篇一:2016孝感市数学试卷

孝感市2016年高中阶段学校招生考试

数 学 试 卷

温馨提示:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己所在县(市、区)、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置.

2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置,在本卷上答题无效. 3.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟.

一、精心选一选,相信自己的判断!(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题

给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的,不涂、错涂或涂的代号超过一个,一律得0分)

1.下列各数中,最小的数是

A.5

2

4

B.?3

C.0

D.2

2.如图,直线a,b被直线c所截,若a∥b,∠1=110°,则∠2等于

A.70° C.80°

2

c2

1

B.75° D.85°

a

3.下列运算正确的是

A.a?a?a C.a?a?2a

2

2

2

B.a?a?a

510

D.?a??a

2

532

b

(第2题)

4.如图是由四个相同的小正方体组成的几何体,则这个几何体的主视图是

A.

5.不等式组?

B.C. D.

?x?1?1

的解集是

?x?8?4x?1

B.x?3

C.x?2

D.x?2

A.x?3

数学试卷 第 1 页 共 13 页

6.将含有30°角的直角三角板OAB如图放置在平面直角 坐标系中,OB在x轴上,若OA?2,将三角板绕原 点O顺时针旋转75°,则点A的对应点A?的坐标为 A.(3,?1)

B.(1,?) D.(?22)

y

A

C.(2,?2)

7.在2016年体育中考中,某班一学习小组6名学生的体 育成绩如下表,则这组学生的体育成绩的众数,中位数, 方差依次为

B.28,27.5,1 D.3,2,5

(第6题)

A.28,28,1 C.3,2.5,5

8.“科学用眼,保护视力”是青少年珍爱生命的具体表现.科学证实:近视眼镜的度数y(度) 与镜片焦距x(m)成反比例.如果500度近视眼镜片的焦距为0.2m,则表示y与x函数关系的图象大致是

9.在

A.

D.

?ABCD中,AD?8,AE平分?BAD交BC于点E,DF平分?ADC交BC

B.5

C.2或3

D.3或5

B. C.

于点F,且EF?2,则AB的长为 A.3

数学试卷 第 2 页 共 13 页

A.1 B.2C.3 D.4

二、细心填一填,试试自己的身手!(本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共18分.请将结果 直接填写在答题卡相应位置上)

11.若代数式x?2有意义,则x的取值范围是. 12.分解因式:2x2?8y2?

13.若一个圆锥的底面圆半径为3cm,其侧面展开图的圆心角为120?,则圆锥的母线长是

14.《九章算术》是东方数学思想之源,该书中记载:“今有勾八步,股一十五步,问勾中

容圆径几何.”其意思为:“今有直角三角形,勾(短直角边)长为8步,股(长直角

边)长为15步,问该直角三角形内切圆的直径是多少步.”该问题的答案是 ☆ 步. ..15.(※※关键词:反比例函数,面积)如图,已知双曲线y?

k

与直线y??x?6相交于A,x

B两点,过点A作x轴的垂线

与过点B作y轴的垂线相交于点C,若△ABC的面积为8,则k的值为☆. 16.(※※※※关键词:弦图,面积,全等)如图是我国汉代数学家赵爽在注解《周髀算经》时给出的“赵爽弦图”,图中的四个

直角三角形是全等的,如果大正方形ABCD的面积是小正方形EFGH面积的13倍,

第 3 页 共 13 页

(第15题)

(第16题)

三、用心做一做,显显自己的能力!(本大题共8小题,满分72分.解答写在答题卡上) 17.(本题满分6分)

计算:9??4?2sin30??32.

18.(※关键词:双关三角形、全等,相似三角形)(本题满分8分)

如图,BD?AC于点D,CE?AB于点E,AD?AE. 求证BE?CD.

数学试卷 第 4 页 共 13 页

(第18题

)

19.(本题满分9分)

为弘扬中华优秀传统文化,我市教育局在全市中小学积极推广“太极拳”运动.弘孝中学为争创“太极拳”示范学校,今年3月份举行了“太极拳”比赛,比赛成绩评定为A,

B,C,D,E五个等级.该校七(1)班全体学生参加了学校的比赛,并将比赛结果绘

制成如下两幅不完整的统计图.请根据图中信息,解答下列问题:

(1)该校七(1)班共有 ☆ 名学生;扇形统计图中C等级所对应扇形的圆心角等于 度;并补全条形统计图;(4分=1分+1分+2分)

(2)A等级的4名学生中有2名男生,2名女生,现从中任意选取2名学生作为全班训练的示范者,请你用列表法或画树状图的方法,求出恰好选到1名男生和1名女生的概率.(5分)

201612

人数

20

BA8%

ED

84

48

C

2

(第19题)页

数学试卷 第 5 页 共 13

篇二:孝感中考2016年英语真题

孝感市2016年高中阶段学校招生考试

英 语 试 卷

温馨提示:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己所在县(市、区)、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。 2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置,在本卷上答题无效。 3.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

听 力 部 分(20分)

Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的应答语。(共5分,每小题1分)

1. A. I’m sorry. 2. A. $ 7.

3. A. Never mind.

B. You’re welcome. B. White.B. Yes, it is.

C. No way. C. Small. C. Sounds great.

4. A. Go down the road. 5. A. What a pity!6. Whose schoolbag is this?A. Jenny’s. A. A bike.

B. It’s a tall building. C. On foot. B. Nice to meet you.C. Good luck!

Ⅱ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话选择正确答案。(共10分,每小题1分)

B. Bob’s.

C. John’s. C. A box. C. To get up early. C. Doctor and nurse. C. Twice a month.

7. What does the woman want to borrow?

B. A book.

8. What is Ms. Liu’s advice?A. To stay at home.

B. To go to bed early. B. Teacher and student.B. Once a week.

9. Who are the two speakers? A. Waitress and customer. A. Every day.

10. How often does Tom cut the grass? 听下面一段长对话,回答11—12两个小题。 11. When does the plane arrive in Wuhan?A. At 11:45.

B. At 12:00. B. Rainy.

C. At 12:15. C. Windy.

12. What is the weather like today?A. Cloudy.

听下面一段长对话,回答13—15三个小题。 13. How are the two speakers talking?A. On the phone.

B. By air.

C. By E-mail.

英语试卷 第 1 页(共 8 页)

14. Where is Robert now?A. In the park.

B. In the library.

C. At his friend’s home. C. To call him back.

15. What does Robert want Anny’s brother to do?A. To study with him. 16. Where did Jimmy live? A. In Beijing.A. Three.A. The whole.

B. In London.B. Five.

C. In New York. C. Eight. C. The top half. C. An actor.

C. Because he was clever.

17. How old was Jimmy when he began painting?

18. Which part of Jimmy’s paper was empty?

B. The bottom half.

19. What did Jimmy want to be when he grew up? A. An artist.

B. A teacher. B. Because he was tall.

20. Why did Jimmy only paint half of the paper? A. Because he was short.

B. To play basketball.

Ⅲ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案。(共5分,每小题1分)

笔 试 部 分(100分)

(选择题 55分)

Ⅳ.选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)

21. The family will have ________ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. A. aA. am A. in A. one

B. anB. is B. for B. my

C. the C. are C. at

D. \ D. be D. on D. it D. before D. best

22. Both Kate and I ________ ready for the new high school life. 23. Xiaogan is well known ________ the culture of “Xiao”.

24. Could you record today’s NBA basketball game for me? I can watch ________ later.

C. your C. when C. better

25. It’s a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals.A. unless A. good

B. while B. well

26. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the ________ it is for their future. 27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?

—Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order. A. busy

B. safe B. miss

C. lucky

D. healthy D. allow

28. Don’t ________ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret. A. guess

C. remember

英语试卷 第 2 页(共 8 页)

29. This math problem isn’t so difficult that I can work it out ________. A. easily A. answer

B. usefully

C. loudly

D. quietly

30. Alice, please turn down the music, I ________ an important phone now.

B. answered D. am answering

C. have answered

31. —Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.

—If you make a ________, you must keep it. A. jokeA. relaxing

B. noise B. relaxed

C. mistake C. relax

D. promise D. relaxes

32. When you are tired, ________ in the countryside is a wonderful experience. 33. —What’s the meaning of the activity “Let’s Save”?

—Paper shouldn’t ________ in everyday life. A. waste

B. wasted B. care for

C. be wasted C. laugh at

D. is wasted D. listen to

34. Many teenagers ________ the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses. A. depend on

35. To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the “Red Packets” on QQ.A. that she could C. what could she

B. how she could D. whether could she

Ⅴ.完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)

Billy’s favorite color was orange. But he couldn’t see what orange looked like.

A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t as as a normal baby’s. “Billy would be able to see. He is blind.” The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn about the world around him, his mother kept describing everything she saw for him.

Not just through his mother’s words, Billy saw his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. “In fact, he see many things that normal people don’t notice.”

Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he going to Stanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.

Many people wanted to find out the secret of his Billy explained, “Just move forward! Don’t let any difficulty your dream from coming true.”

You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it. 36. A. big 37. A. no 38. A. all

B. bigger B. often B. none

C. biggest C. neverC. neither

D. the biggest D. usually D. both

英语试卷 第 3 页(共 8 页)

39. A. between 40. A. need 41. A. Or

B. without B. can B. If

C. among C. must C. kindC. trouble C. leave

D. with D. should D. Before D. interested D. looked up D. eyes D. throw

C. Although

42. A. bored 44. A. success 45. A. wake

B. worried B. smile B. prevent

43. A. looked through B. looked for C. looked forward to

Ⅵ.阅读理解 阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择正确答案。(共30分,每小题2分)

A

An elephant and a monkey were arguing.

“Look, how big and strong I am!” The elephant said.

The monkey disagreed, “Look, how fast I can run and climb! Can you?” At last they asked a wise tiger, “Which is better—to be strong or to be quick?”

The tiger said, “Go across the river and pick the fruit on that tree for me, then I can tell.” So they went to the river, but the water ran fast and the monkey was afraid. “Get on my back,” said the elephant proudly, “I shall carry you.”

Soon they crossed the river. There stood the tree. But the fruit was too high for the elephant to reach. He also tried to pull the tree down, but failed.

“Don’t worry.” The monkey climbed quickly up the tree, and picked the fruit.

Then they returned and gave the tiger the fruit. “Which is better—to be strong or to be quick?”

The tiger smiled, “Neither of you could get the fruit alone. It took both the elephant’s strength and the monkey’s quickness to get it.”

46. The elephant and the monkey argued about ________. A. who could climb faster C. how to be stronger A. the fruit

B. whose skill was better D. where to pick the fruit C. the tiger

D. the water

47. The monkey was afraid of ________.

B. the elephant

48. Why couldn’t the elephant get the fruit? A. Because the elephant was ill. C. Because the monkey was fast. A. Angry.

B. Proud.

B. Because the tree was not strong. D. Because the fruit was too high. C. Afraid.

D. Nervous.

49. What did the monkey think of his quickness?

50. How did the monkey and the elephant finally get the fruit? A. By working together.C. By arguing with friends.

B. By pulling down the tree. D. By asking the tiger for help.

英语试卷 第 4 页(共 8 页)

B

Dear mum and dad,

I’m writing this letter to you from the center of Australia. At the moment we’re staying near Uluru—that’s the aboriginal(土著) name for Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a balloon tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3.6 kilometers long and 384 meters high. The colors of the rock are fantastic, and at different times of the day, they change from purple to red. The Aborigines are the first people of Australia, and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world. Uluru is a center of Aboriginal culture.

The Australians have many British relatives. That’s why they’re like us in many ways. Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. The food and drink that most Australians like are grapes, lamb, ham and especially wine that they make in the south of the country. They love all sports, but football is the most popular. Most Australians live near the coast, so they also love going to the beach, swimming and surfing.

Although it’s December, it’s summer over here. The sunshine is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the outback(澳洲内陆) is more like a desert, full of rocks and sand.

The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we went on a camel(骆驼) ride. The camel that I rode had a bad . When I sat on its back, it became very angry and refused me. So everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down…

Finally, later this evening, we’re taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home, it’s been a fantastic trip!

Tony

51. Which is NOT true according to Paragraph One? A. Uluru is the name for Ayers Rock. B. The height of Uluru is 384 meters. C. The rock of Uluru doesn’t change colors. D. Uluru is the center of Aboriginal culture. 52. Tony may be a(n) ________. A. BritishA.

54. The underlined word “” means “________” in Chinese. A. 脾气

B. 记忆

C. 命令

D. 信心

英语试卷 第 5 页(共 8 页)

B. AustralianB.

C. AmericanC.

D. Chinese D.

53. ________ is the most popular sport in Australia.

篇三:孝感市2016年高中阶段学校招生考试语文(含答案)

孝感市2016年高中阶段学校招生考试

语 文 试 卷

温馨提示:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己所在县(市、区)、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置,在本试题卷上答题无效。

3.本试卷满分120分,考试时间150分钟。

一、积累运用(25分)

1.选出下列加点字注音有误的一项。(2分) ..

A.裸露(luǒ)招徕(lái) 泯灭(mǐn) 戛然而止(jiá) ....

B.干瘪(biě) 玷污(zhān) 孱弱(chán) 器宇轩昂(xuān) ....

C.娴熟(xián) 抽噎(yē)悲怆(chuàng) 相形见绌(chù) ....

D.虔信(qián) 狡黠(xiá) 诓骗(kuāng)广袤无垠(mào) ....

2.选出下列书写有误的一项。(2分) ..

A.啜泣 烦躁 寒噤 穷愁僚倒

C.惘然 骄奢 桑梓 义愤填膺B.媲美 脚踝 黝黑 重蹈覆辙 D.荒僻 褶皱 噩耗 险象迭生

3.选出依次填入横线上最恰当的一组词语。(2分) ...

将一门技术掌握到 绝非易事,但工匠精神的 远不限于此。倘若没有发自肺腑的热爱,怎有废寝忘食的付出?没有超今冠古的追求,怎有 的卓越?没有物我两忘的,怎有脚踏实地的淡定?工匠精神所深藏的,有格物致知的生命哲学,也有超然达观的人生信念。

A.尽善尽美 内容 脱颖而出 境界

C.炉火纯青 内涵 出类拔萃 境界

4.选出下列有语病的一项。(2分) ...

A.充满正能量的网络语言,成为人们生活中沟通思想、传递友善的工具。

B.“实践十号”卫星的成功发射、在轨运行和回收,将极大提高我国微重力科学及空间 生命科学研究。

C.从2016年起,小学和初中起始年级“品德与生活”“思想品德”教材名称将统一更改为“道德与法治”。

D.在湖北省小学生经典诵读大赛中,来自孝感市实验小学的两名选手分别获得冠亚军。

5.古诗文默写。(6分)

①过尽千帆皆不是, 。(温庭筠《望江南》)

② ,何人不起故园情。(李白《春夜洛城闻笛》) B.融会贯通 内涵 更胜一筹 情境 D.出神入化 内容 遥遥领先 情境

③成长路上,时而阳光,时而风雨。无论是欢笑还是苦痛,我们都要用“ , ”(范仲淹《岳阳楼记》)的旷达胸襟泰然处之。

④“雨过琴书润,风来翰墨香”。琴棋书画在古代文人雅士的诗文中常有体现,请写出含有

“琴”或“棋”字的相连两句: , 。

6.名著阅读。(4分)

阅读下面的连环画,完成第①②题。

⑴鲁提辖与史进、李忠出了酒

楼后,回到经略府里,饭也未

吃,气愤愤地睡了。

⑵第二天,鲁提辖先到金老儿住的客店来,金老儿父女已收拾停当,正要出门,被店小二拦住不放。 ⑶鲁提辖说:“郑屠的钱,洒家自会还他!你放这老儿还乡去吧。”

⑷店小二哪里肯放。鲁提辖大

怒,揸开五指,往那店小二脸⑸店小二吓得连滚带爬,躲到店中去了。金老儿忙与女儿离了客店,往东京赶去。 ⑹ ,这才起身到状元桥下来。

①结合小说《水浒》的情节和以上图文,为第⑹幅画的横线处补写一段文字。(2分)

②在小说《水浒》里,鲁达起初是一名普通军官,后来成为一名“臂负千金扛鼎力”的禅林 壮士。他自评“平生不修善果”,而梁山首领宋江却评价他“忠心不害良善”,你认为他究竟 是一个什么性格的人?请举出“拳打镇关西”之外的一个故事简要陈述。(2分)

7.综合性学习。(7分)

目前,孝感市正在开展创建国家园林城市活动,请你阅读以下三则材料,完成相应题目。

【材料一】 “十二五”时期我国城市人均公园绿地面积示意图

【材料二】园林绿化,能吸纳灰尘,减少噪音,能让天更蓝水更清,使山更绿城更静,生活更美好。孝感市为创建国家园林城市,正在大力推进槐荫公园、城西森林公园、仙女湖公园等各项工程建设。

【材料三】3月12日,来自孝感市的一百多个家庭在卧龙岛生态园参加了第三届“爱绿护绿”公益活动。活动中,既有祖孙俩、双胞胎同栽一棵树的,也有夫妻携4个月“二孩”陪老大植树的,还有一对情侣种下了“爱情树”。

⑴概括材料一的主要信息(答出两条)。(2分)

⑵下列四项中,你认为可选哪两项作为孝感市创建国家园林城市的宣传语?(2分)

A.至孝至诚 图强图新B.让森林走进城市 让城市拥抱森林

C.绿色城市 美丽孝感D.人人奉献爱心 共建文明城市

⑶曹琴准备周末参加“创园”志愿者行动。假如你是曹琴同学,请根据语境完成以下对

话。(3分)

曹琴: ①

妈妈:不行。“创园”是政府的事,是大人们的事,你们学生就没有必要参与这些事了。 曹琴: ②

妈妈:嗯,说得有道理。可是你参加活动,可能影响正常的学习啊。

曹琴: ③

妈妈:看来,你真的长大了,我同意了。

二、阅读理解(45分)

(一)古诗词鉴赏(3分)

使至塞上 王维

单车欲问边,属国过居延。征蓬出汉塞,归雁入胡天。

大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆。萧关逢候骑,都护在燕然。

8.诗中以“征蓬”和“归雁”喻,传达出幽微难言的内心情感。(1分)

9.诗的颈联以传神的笔墨刻画了奇特壮美的塞外风光,被王国维赞为“千古壮观”之名句。

请你从中选出两个字或一个词加以赏析。(2分)

(二)文言文阅读(12分)

阅读下列甲乙两个文段,然后完成10—13题。

[甲]

侍中、侍郎郭攸之、费祎、董允等,此皆良实,志虑忠纯,是以先帝简拔以遗陛下。愚以为宫中之事,事无大小,悉以咨之,然后施行,必能裨补阙漏,有所广益。

将军向宠,性行淑均,晓畅军事,试用于昔日,先帝称之曰能,是以众议举宠为督。愚.

以为营中之事,悉以咨之,必能使行阵和睦,优劣得所。

(《出师表》节选)

[乙]

高祖曰:“吾所以有天下者何?项氏所以失天下者何?”高起等对曰:“陛下使人攻城略地,所降下者因以予之,与天下同利也。项羽妒贤嫉能,战胜而不予人功,得地而不.

⑥予人利,此所以失天下也。”高祖曰:“运筹帷幄之中,决胜千里之外,吾不如子房;镇国..

家,抚百姓,吾不如萧何;连百万之军,战必胜,吾不如韩信。此三杰,吾能用之。项羽.⑦③④⑤①②

有一范增而不能用,此其所以为我擒也。” .

(《史记〃高祖本纪》节选,有删改)

【注释】①高祖:指汉高祖刘邦。②高起:高祖臣子。③略:攻占。④降:投降。⑤天下:

这里指刘邦的部属。⑥子房:西汉名将张良。⑦连:率领。

10.选出下列加点字的意义和用法相同的一项。(2分) ..

A.先帝称之曰能 .

B.此其所以为我擒也.

C.此所以失天下也 ..

D.所降下者因以予之.吾能用之 .公输盘为我为云梯 .吾知所以距子矣,吾不言 ..收而攻蕲,蕲下 .

②战胜而不予人功,得地而不予人利。 11.将下列句子翻译成现代汉语。(4分) ①是以先帝简拔以遗陛下。

12.选出下列对甲乙两文的理解有误的一项。(3分) ..

A.甲文中诸葛亮向刘禅举荐贤臣分别管理“宫中”“营中”之事,两个“必能”突出了

人才的重要作用。

B.乙文中高祖与功臣论得天下,“吾能用之”中的“能用”二字,揭示了高祖取得成功的根

本原因。

C.甲文中诸葛亮两次提到“先帝”,是要求刘禅谨记先帝遗志,谨遵先帝安排,显得义

正辞严。

D.乙文中将项羽失败和高祖取胜作了对比,突出高祖爱护人才、重用人才。

13.诸葛亮和高祖在用人方面,有何相同和不同之处?(3分)

(三)现代文阅读(30分)

手掌里的清凉

树阴下,有一大一小两个孩子,大的约七岁,小的看来不到三岁。树下有几个用砖块砌起的墩子,大的孩子以砖墩当桌子趴在上面做作业,小的也拿了一截铅笔在一张纸上胡乱画着。

他们是兄弟俩,大的孩子放了暑假,从农村到这座城市打工的父母便把兄弟俩从家里接来,与他们团聚一些时日。

是受不了那酷热,抓耳挠腮的,满脸通红,有汗水从腮上掉了下来。这时,哥哥好像变戏法一样,从树桠上拿出一把扇子。确切地说,那不是扇子,只是一小块三夹板,拿绳子绑上了一根小木棍做柄。哥哥捏着那柄一个劲地给弟弟扇着。

【甲】热热的风让兄弟俩感觉不到一丝凉快。这时,哥哥两眼直直地从街的缺口处望过去,他渴望有风吹过来,可是没有。

【乙】哥哥显得非常失落。他下意识地四处瞅着,眼光突然就落到了一个地方,那多么像一块侧立起来的池子。也许他思绪的鱼儿已游回到了家乡,他家门前有一块池塘,不管多热的天,只要坐在池塘边树下的青石墩上,将双脚伸到水里,就会有一股透心的凉从脚下一直凉到头顶。

哥哥来到了那“侧起的池子”前,他是认识的,那是一块玻璃。下面是墙砖,玻璃有些高,他踮了踮脚,仍然够不着那玻璃。随之,他“吭哧吭哧”地搬来几块砖头,顺着墙根码....

起来,站在砖头上,他这下能够着了。他将双手贴在玻璃上,感觉到了阵阵凉意。

这时,他突然想起什么,赶紧将弟弟抱了过来。他要抱着弟弟站到那码好的砖头上,可就是上不去。努力几次后,他放弃了——因为他明白,凭着自己的力量,是不能抱着弟弟上到砖头上去的。

他想了想,将弟弟抱回到树阴下,把自己的双手在玻璃上贴了一会儿,然后赶紧去握住弟弟的手。几乎在两个多小时里,哥哥就一直重复着这样的动作。

直到快中午了,在工地上做饭的母亲来叫兄弟俩去吃饭,哥哥的这一动作才停止。妈妈问哥哥:“孩子,你为什么要这样做呢?”哥哥说:“我不能让弟弟热着,再说弟弟要是热得哭了起来,会影响爸爸妈妈工作的。”妈妈的两眼不禁红了,可哥哥似乎没有看到妈妈的表情,只顾高兴地说下去,“妈妈,我知道阴处的玻璃会是凉的,想不到城里的玻璃会这么凉。” 妈妈本想告诉儿子:这玻璃之所以会这样凉,是因为玻璃后面的屋子里有大功率的空调。可妈妈没有说,她相信能将一手清凉传递给弟弟、心中想的是让爸爸妈妈安心工作的孩子,无论将来的日子过得如何,他都是人间最富有的。

(段奇清/文,选自《铜陵日报》,有删改)

14.本文标题原为“兄弟俩”,后来改为“手掌里的清凉”。通读全文,说说这样改的

好处是什么?(2分)

15.

16.按要求品析语言。(4分)

①风就是一个淘气的孩子,特别爱恶作剧,越是酷热,它越是要把自己藏起来。

(从修辞角度赏析句子)(2分)

②他“吭哧吭哧”地搬来几块砖头,顺着墙根码起来,站在砖头上,他这下能够着了。 ....

(品味加点词语)(2分)

17.以下句子是从文中抽取出来的,如果将它还原,你认为应该放到【甲】【乙】两处的哪

一处?(2分)

哥哥扇起的风,将砖墩上的灰尘搅起,在树叶缝隙筛落的阳光的照射下,就像一绺绺舞动的火。

18.妈妈为什么相信“无论将来的日子过得如何,他都是人间最富有的”?请从哥哥的

性格特点方面作答。(3分)

Wi-Fi能像空气一样笼罩我们的生活吗?

在“没网就不能活”的今天,Wi-Fi似乎成了人们生活中必不可少的东西。每到一个地方,Wi-Fi要是没连上,人会感觉到格外失落。会不会有那么一天,Wi-Fi就像空气一般笼罩我们的生活,不管何时何地,我们只要拿出手机就能连上免费Wi-Fi?

德国物理学家哈拉尔德〃哈斯由和他的研究团队最近发明了一种专利技术,利用闪烁的灯光来传输数字信息,这被称为“可见光通信”。专家表示,该技术离全面普及已经不遥远,

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