2015美国大学生数学建模竞赛A题翻译

2015 MCM 中文翻译

PROBLEM A: Eradicating Ebola

The world medical association has announced that their new medication could stop Ebola and cure patients whose disease is not advanced. Build a realistic, sensible, and useful model that considers not only the spread of the disease, the quantity of the medicine needed, possible feasible delivery systems, locations of delivery, speed of manufacturing of the vaccine or drug, but also any other critical factors your team considers necessary as part of the model to optimize the eradication of Ebola, or at least its current strain. In addition to your modeling approach for the contest, prepare a 1-2 page non-technical letter for the world medical association to use in their announcement.

问题一：根除埃博拉病毒

世界医学协会已经宣布他们的新药物能阻止埃博拉病毒并且可以治愈一些处于非晚期疾病患者。建立一个现实的，合理的并且有用的模型，该模型不仅考虑了疾病的蔓延，需要药物的量，可能可行的输送系统，输送的位置，疫苗或药物的生产速度，而且也要考虑其他重要的因素，诸如你的团队认为有必要作为模型的一部分来进行优化而使埃博拉病毒根除的一些因素，或者至少考虑当前的状态。除了你的用于比赛的建模方法外，为世界医学协会准备一份1-2页的非技术性的信, 方便其在公告中使用。

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