名师精编2018-2019学年英语新导学北师大版必修三试题：模块加餐练

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模块加餐练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2018·安徽安庆五校联盟高一期中)

There’re some important days in April to remember.

Fools’ Day

April Fools’ Day falls on the first day of April.It’s the only day of the year when you can play tricks on others and needn’t worry about them getting angry.You must make sure the jokes are good for both sides.Don’t make your tricks mean or dangerous.

First Modern Olympics

On April 6,1896，King George Ⅰ of Greece welcomed people to the modern day Summer Olympic Games in Athens.

Back then，Athens was just a small village，and news about the Games was unable to reach many people.As a result，only 245 athletes took part in the games.They weren’t chosen by their countries like they’re now.Instead，they came by themselves and paid for the journey themselves.Ever since then，the Summer Olympic Games have been held every four years in a different city around the world.

Health Day

April 7 is World Health Day.This day is not just about hand-washing and healthy eating.Each year a different theme is selected.For example，the theme of 2012 Health Day was Ageing and Health.

This year，Health Day will focus on high blood pressure.The main causes of high blood pressure include stress，too much salt in your food and too little exercise.

Earth Day

We call the Earth our “mother”；however，our mother is facing lots of problems.April 22 this year marks the 43rd Earth Day.It’s a day to remind us to care about the planet.On this day people do things to help improve the environment and cut down their energy use.Earth Day comes only once a year，but it reminds people to live in a green way every day.If we truly care about the planet，every day can be Earth Day!

语篇解读本文介绍了四月份中的一些重要节日。

1．What can people do on April Fools’ Day?

A．They can fight with each other.

B．They can play with fireworks.

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C．They can play tricks on each other.

D．They can make others angry.

答案 C

解析细节理解题。根据Fools’ Day中的“It’s the only day of the year when you can play tricks on others and needn’t worry about them getting angry.”可知答案。

2．Why did only 245 athletes take part in the first modern Olympic Games?

A．Because most people weren’t interested in it.

B．Because communication wasn’t developed.

C．Because King George Ⅰ didn’t allow the news to be spread.

D．Because the journey to Greece was too long and expensive.

答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据First Modern Olympics中的“Back then，Athens was just a small village，and news about the Games was unable to reach many people.As a result，only 245 athletes took part in the games.”可知，只有245个运动员参加奥运会是因为当时通信不发达。3．Which of the following isn’t the reason for high blood pressure?

A．Too much drinking.

B．Too much stress.

C．Too little exercise.

D．Too much salt.

答案 A

解析细节理解题。根据Health Day中的“The main causes of high blood pressure include stress，too much salt in your food and too little exercise.”可知答案。

4．Why does the writer write the text?

A．To ask us to respect tradition.

B．To tell us some important days.

C．To ask us to protect the environment.

D．To tell us how to celebrate those days.

答案 B

解析写作目的题。本文在第一段点出主题：“There’re some important days in April to remember.”。下文进行了具体介绍。故选B。

B

(2017·山东济宁微山二中高一段考)

Over 40 years ago，a country music DJ convention(大会) was held every year in Nashville，Tennessee.Many country performers used to attend the convention to give their performances.Fans

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would go to Nashville hoping to see their favorite performers.In the end，so many fans began showing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was born.

The first Fan Fair was held in April 1972，in Nashville for four days.Some of country music’s biggest stars attended.There were about fifty thousand fans.The first Fan Fair was so successful that planning began almost immediately for 1973.The date was changed to June，when the weather would be better.Over one hundred thousand fans attended the second Fan Fair.

Every year brought so many performers and fans to Fan Fair that，in 1982，it was moved to the Tennessee State Fairgrounds.Fan Fair stayed at the fairgrounds for another nineteen years.

There was always the unexpected during the festival.In 1974，former Beatles Paul McCartney attended.In 1992，more than six hundred reporters from Europe，Asia and South America went to cover the appearance of a popular star，Billy Ray Cyrus，who had introduced a new country line dance.In 1996，Garth Brooks，who made a surprise appearance，signed autographs(签名) for 23 hours.

In 2001，Fan Fair returned to downtown Nashville as the world’s biggest country music festival.Now，over 125,000 country music fans go to Nashville every June.As you can imagine，those who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead.For example，they need to buy a ticket several months ahead of time.Of course，there’s much more to prepare.

语篇解读文章主要介绍了Fan Fair这一活动的诞生及发展。

5．According to the text，Fan Fair .

A．has a history of more than 50 years

B．lasts almost half a month every year

C．is the most important music festival in America

D．is a time when country music lovers get together

答案 D

解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“a country music DJ convention(大会) was held”，“Fans would go to Nashville”和“so many fans began showing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was born”可知，Fan Fair是乡村音乐爱好者们聚在一起庆祝的一个时刻，故选D。6．The second Fan Fair .

A．was held in the spring of 1972

B．was more popular than the first one

C．was moved from Nashville to the fairgrounds

D．was attended by former Beatles Paul McCartney

答案 B

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The first Fan Fair...about fifty thousand fans.”和“Over

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one hundred thousand fans attended the second Fan Fair.”可知，第二届比第一届更受歌迷欢迎，故选B。

7．The purpose of the fourth paragraph is to .

A．show why Fan Fair has been popular

B．introduce three famous musicians

C．explain how Fan Fair started

D．ask people to attend Fan Fair

答案 A

解析写作目的题。粉丝们参加活动希望见到他们喜欢的明星，该段列举了Paul McCartney，Billy Ray Cyrus, Garth Brooks这几个明星参加了这个活动，这表明了Fan Fair为什么这么受欢迎。故选A。

8．What will the author probably talk about next?

A．Advice for fans.

B．Music in America.

C．Education in Nashville.

D．The future of country music.

答案 A

解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“those who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead”和“there’s much more to prepare”可推知，作者接下来可能会为想参加Fan Fair的歌迷们提供一些建议，故选A。

Ⅱ.七选五

(2017·广东佛山一中高一期中)

Four benefits of writing by hand

Today is National Handwriting Day! Although we don’t write like we used to，here are four ways handwriting is still helpful.

It’s better for learning.

9 That’s because putting ink to paper stimulates (刺激) the brain.One study from 2010 found that the brain areas related to learning “lit up” much more when kids were asked to write words like “spaceship” by hand versus just studying the word closely.

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Many famous authors prefer writing by hand to the use of a typewriter or computer.Writer Susan Sontag once said that she penned her first drafts(草稿) before typing them up for editing later.She said，“11 ”A 2009 study seems to support Sontag’s preference for writing by hand：Elementary school students who wrote essays with a pen not only wrote more than their

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keyboard-tapping friends，but they also wrote faster and in more complete sentences.

It will prevent you from being distracted(分心)．

The computer in front of you is really a distraction. 12 In 2012，scientists even suggested that taking five-minute breaks to browse Tumblr or BuzzFeed could make you a more productive worker.However，when it’s time to work on that essay，have only a pen and paper in front of you.

It keeps your brain sharp as you get older.

13 According to The Wall Street Journal，some physicians say that the act of writing is good exercise for those who want to keep their minds sharp as they age.

A．It makes you a better writer.

B．Writing is good for your brain.

C．Of course，the Internet isn’t all bad.

D．I like the slowness of writing by hand.

E．Try writing by hand at least 20 minutes each day.

F．Many writers have a preference for writing by hand.

G．One of the most effective ways to study is to rewrite your notes by hand.

答案9.G10.A11.D12.C13.B

Ⅲ.完形填空

You’ve been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.

On this special day for teachers across the country，I can 14 keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.

Do you still remember the happy 15 about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your 16 .You，a beautiful young lady，17 us that you would live in our village.

Soon after，we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents.The villagers found their children 18 more time on their books 19 after doing their homework and housework.Yet they still 20 that one day you might leave.You 21 a smile all the time，which reduced to some degree their 22 of your leaving.You went all out in the 23 of your students，helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition(学费)．You often emphasized to us the 24 of one’s life，so that must have been what you were 25 in those five years!

One cold morning when class began，you entered the room 26 you had been crying 27 .In your class，we 28 but looked away from your eyes.You 29 for some time as if you were 30 to find the right word...You said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more...

On the following morning，we 31 you the very best and the villagers gave you their

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32 .The train took you away and your broken 33 .The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.

14．A.forever B．seldom

C．hardly D．soon

答案 C

解析forever 永远；seldom 很少，难得；hardly几乎不；soon不久。这里指作者情难自抑，要告诉人们老师的一个善意的谎言。故答案为C。

15．A.scene B．condition

C．sign D．sight

答案 A

解析scene情景；condition条件，情况；sign 迹象；sight视力，眼界。句意为：你还记得六年前那令人高兴的场面吗？故答案为A。

16．A.report B．arrival

C．explanation D．speech

答案 B

解析report报告；arrival到达；explanation 解释；speech演讲。显然，这是指六年前老师刚刚到来时的情景。故答案为B。

17．A.promised B．answered

C．permitted D．agreed

答案 A

解析promise许诺；answer回答；permit许可；agree同意。这里指老师一来就向我们许诺，要居住在我们的村庄里。故答案为A。

18．A.shared B．spent

C．paid D．devoted

答案 B

解析share分享；spend花费；pay支付；devote奉献。此处为固定结构spend...on...在……上花费……。句意为：村民们发现他们的孩子们甚至做完了家庭作业和家务活以后，还会花更多的时间读书。故答案为B。

19．A.even B．ever

C．soon D．still

答案 A

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解析even 甚至；ever 曾经；soon 不久；still仍然。句意见上题解析。故答案为A。20．A.considered B．feared

C．supposed D．doubted

答案 B

解析consider考虑；fear害怕，担心；suppose假定；doubt怀疑。这里指村民们仍然害怕老师有一天会离开。故答案为B。

21．A.wore B．pretended

C．gained D．presented

答案 A

解析wear穿戴，面露，面带(某种表情)；pretend假装；gain获得；present赠送。wear a smile 面带微笑。故答案为A。

22．A.pule B．trouble

C．question D．fear

答案 D

解析pule呜咽；trouble麻烦；question问题；fear害怕，担忧。这里指老师的笑容在一定程度上减轻了村民们对老师会离开的担忧。故答案为D。

23．A.teaching B．middle

C．course D．field

答案 A

解析teaching教学；middle 中间；course 过程，课程；field田野，领域。go all out in sth.指在某一个方面全力以赴。显然这里指在教育学生方面。故答案为A。

24．A.way B．wealth

C．value D．cost

答案 C

解析way方法；wealth 财富；value 价值；cost费用。这里指老师总是向学生们强调人生的价值。故答案为C。

25．A.after B．for

C．with D．against

答案 A

解析be after意为“追求”。句意为：因此那(人生的价值)一定就是你在那五年中所追求的东西。故答案为A。

26．A.as if B．because

C．even though D．before

答案 A

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解析as if 好像；because 因为；even though 即使；before在……以前。句意为：你走进教室，好像你曾悲痛地哭过一样。故答案为A。

27．A.happily B．bitterly

C．anxiously D．angrily

答案 B

解析happily 高兴地；bitterly 悲痛地；anxiously焦虑地；angrily生气地。这里指疾病和情感折磨着她，使她很痛苦。故答案为B。

28．A.listened B．talked

C．discussed D．studied

答案 A

解析listen听；talk谈话，讨论；discuss讨论；study学习。在课堂上，我们听她说话。故答案为A。

29．A.explained B．stopped

C．talked D．spoke

答案 B

解析explain解释；stop停止；talk谈话，讨论；speak讲话。根据下文可知老师要离开，所以她停了会儿，好像在试图寻找合适的理由。故答案为B。

30．A.thinking B．worrying

C．drying D．trying

答案 D

解析见上题解析。think思考；worry担忧；dry把……弄干；try试图。故答案为D。31．A.hoped B．expected

C．wished D．brought

答案 C

解析hope希望；expect预测，期盼；wish祝愿，渴望；bring带来。习惯用语wish sb.the very best意为“祝愿某人万事如意”。故答案为C。

32．A.thanks B．satisfactions

C．expressions D．rewards

答案 A

解析thank感谢；satisfaction满意；expression表情；reward回报。这里指村民们表达了对老师的感谢。故答案为A。

33．A.boy B．class

C．heart D．memory

答案 C

解析boy男孩；class 班级；heart 心；memory记忆。这里指火车带走了她和她那颗悲伤的

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Ⅳ.语法填空

(2017·浙江嘉兴一中高一段考)

Have you ever had problems in your life? Have you ever wondered how to be happy? If so ，you will find the book Being a Happy Teenager f4256460f9c75fbfc77da26925c52cc58bd69099eful(use)．In this book ，Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and 35.answers(answer) the questions of teenagers.

About problems with parents and friends ，the book says we should stop 36.being(be) angry and learn to forgive.The book tells us some skills such as how to put everything 37.that we have learned from life into beautiful pictures. Many teenagers think that 38.happiness(happy) comes from a good exam result or praise from other people.But you can still be happy 39.when/if there are no such “good ” things. Success comes from 40.a good attitude.If you learn from problems ，you 41.will have(have) success in the future. Some school students have problems such as being too tall 42.or too short.But Matthews tells us that we should think about things 43.in a positive way.This is Matthews ’ most important lesson ：You choose to be happy!

Ⅴ.短文改错

(2017·黑龙江哈尔滨四校联考高一期中)

About one year before ，we got a lovely cat named Dexter.He enjoys watch my elderly neighbor in her garden.Although he won ’t let her to touch him ，he always keeps an eye on her.One afternoon I heard Dexter calling strange.When I reached the door to check on him ，his calling stops ，so I headed back to kitchen.Just as I did ，his calling started again.I stepped outside to find Dexter sit next to my elderly neighbor who had fallen.He didn ’t have the strength to get up or shout for help.Dexter didn ’t leave her sides until help arrived.With Dexter ，she might not have been found in time.

答案

About one year before ago ，we got a lovely cat named Dexter.He enjoys watch watching

my elderly neighbor in her garden.Although he won ’t let her to touch him ，he always keeps an eye on her.One afternoon I heard Dexter calling

strange strangely .When I reached the door to check on him ，his calling stops stopped

，so I headed back to ∧the kitchen.Just as I did ，his calling started again.I stepped outside to find Dexter sit sitting next to my elderly neighbor who had fallen.He She

didn ’t have the strength to get up or shout for help.Dexter didn ’t leave her

sides side until help arrived.With Without Dexter ，she might not have been found in time.

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