乌鲁木齐市2018年中考英语试题含答案

2018 年乌鲁木齐市初中毕业生学业水平测试

英语试卷( 问卷 )

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共 8 页。

2．答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在指定的位置上。

3. 选择题的每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在答题卡上的答题区域内作答。在草稿纸、本问卷上答题无效。

4. 开考 30 分钟后放听力录音，只播放一次。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第 I 卷 ( 选择题 共 105 分 )

听力部分 ( 共 30 分 )

I. 图片理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

听录音，从图中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。（读两遍）

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

II. 情景反应（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

听句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍） 6．A. He is young. 7．A. Yes, she was. 8．A. Two days ago. 9．A. Watch out! 10. A. Yes, I do.

B. He has a stomachache. B. No, she didn’t. B. In six years. B. What a pity! B. No, I don’t.

C. He wears a coat. C. She was exercising. C. For three weeks. C. Help yourself! C. No, thanks.

III. 对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍） 11. What size of T-shirt would the man like?

A. Size S.

12. What’s the weather like now?

A. It ’s sunny.

B. It ’s raining.

C. It ’s snowing.

B. Size L.

C. Size XL.

13. When will they meet at the school gate?

A. At 6:40.

B. At 7:40.

C. At 7:20.

14. What does Eric want to be when he grows up?

A. A pilot.

B. A teacher.

C. A writer.

15. Why did Ted stay up late last night?

A. He studied for a test. B. He played computer games. C. He prepared for the talent show.

IV. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

听短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍） 16. Who sent a birthday gift to Miki?

A. His uncle.

17. Did the soap smell good?

A. We don’t know.

B. No, it didn’t.

C. Yes, it did.

B. His aunt.

C. His mother.

18. What place did Miki jump into when the bees( 蜜蜂) followed him?

A. The lake.

B. The swimming pool.

C. The river.

19. When did Miki say sorry to his neighbor?

A. That morning.

B. That afternoon.

C. That night.

20. Will Miki use the soap anymore?

A. Yes, he will.

B. No, he won’t.

C. Yes, sometimes.

语言知识运用部分（共 75 分）

V. 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Steve lives in A. an; a

European country, and he teaches in B. an; the

C. a; a

university there. D. a; an 9:00 a.m. D. on; on

the morning of

22. Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races June 18. A. at; in

B. at; on

C. on; in

23. --Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?

--Of course! We were so A. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting 24. to watch the match. B. excited; excited D. excited; exciting

of them are adults.

people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about A. The number of; four-fifths C. A number of; four-fifths 25. --I’d like to buy a new oven.

--The ones over there sell well. You can A. turn on it

B. turn it on

B. A number of; four-fifth D. The number of; four-five

one by one to have a try. C. turn on them

D. turn them on

26. My bike is broken. I will have it A. fix up

B. fixed up

tomorrow morning.

C. repairing

D. to repair

27. Cathy checked her paper

A. careful enough C. enough carefully

so that she could get good grades this time.

B. enough careful D. carefully enough

28. --Can you go to the movies with me tonight?

--I have to ask my mum. If I , I will go with you.

A. allow B. allowed C. am allowed D. was allowed

29. --The temperature is only 10℃t oday.

--Yes.

strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

A. How 30. While Nick

CCTV News, someone knocked at the door.

B. was watching

C. watch

D. watches

A. watched 31. There

a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.

B. will have

C. is

D. is going to be two years ago, but I there

A. is going to have

32. My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza( 万达广场 ) so far.

A. has opened; haven’t been C. opened; haven’t gone

B. was open; haven’t been D. has been open; haven’t gone

33. --Look! Is the young lady wearing a blue dress Grace?

--No, it A. can’t 34. The teacher be her. She is picking up my sister at the airport.

B. mustn’t

C. can

my dream. D. must

I like best often encourages me A. who; fight for C. which; to fight for

35. John told his little daughter the earth A. moved

B. moving

B. that; to fight for D. which; fight for from the west to the east. C. moves

D. move

VI. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语。

A

36. It’s windy outside. Let’s fly a kite in the yard! 37. The hat looks nice on you.

38. What does Tracy usually have for dinner? 39. Can I borrow your dictionary? 40. How is everything going?

VII. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

B

A. Some fruit salad. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Sounds good! D. Not bad. E. Thank you.

阅读短文，从 41-50 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。

I am crazy about traveling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto 41 . Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel( 青 年 旅 社 ). For me, hostels are places 42 I can meet and talk to different people. It’s a great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and 43 from Slovakia. We three had very relaxing talks together. We shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer( 律 师 ) who helped

people 44 their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great interest 45 photography. As I was a photography fan 46 , we ended up talking about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.

The best part is that they both became my close friends. Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my 47 , she already had a baby daughter! In the photos their big smiles made them look like 48 people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people 49 you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for 50 of hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that’s the fantastic part of traveling. 41. A. lonely 42. A. that 43. A. the other 44. A. discuss 45. A. about 46. A. too 47. A. surprised 48. A. beautiful 49. A. remembering 50. A. a few

B. alone B. which B. the others B. share B. in B. either B. surprising B. more beautiful B. to remember B. a bit

C. one C. when C. another C. solve C. to C. neither C. surprise C. most beautiful C. remembered C. a couple

D. yourself D. where D. other D. find D. with D. as well D. surprises D. the most beautiful D. remember D. a little

VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）

阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。

A

根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。

One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic( 诊 所 ). A doctor examined him and said, “Well, boy, there is something wrong with you. I’m afraid you need to get injections( 输 液 ) twice a day. Then you will feel better soon. A nurse will give you the injection later.” Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.

His mother wanted to comfort him, “Sweetie, don't be nervous. I'm here. If you're brave, I’ll take you to the zoo on weekends. I promise!”

“Great! Mum, I love animals!” said Roy.

Just then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile, “I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Where do you want it? Left arm or right arm?”

But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked, “Nobody has let me choose that before. Must I choose now?”

“Yes, Roy,” the nurse replied, “Where do you want it?”

“Well, ” Roy answered in a low voice, “I want it in your left arm, please.” 51. Roy’s mother took him to the clinic because of his illness. 52. The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day. 53. Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.

54. His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays. 55. Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.

B

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Clothes Donation( 捐赠 ) Box

Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend( 趋势 ) in Urumqi.

“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others. ” Lin Tao, a junior student says.

“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box. ” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.

“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”

However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:

◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. ◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. ◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it. ◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby( 破烂的 ).

“What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We qutie often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”

In order to make the donation box work in an efficient( 有 效 的 ) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.

56. Miss Li gives away her clothes because A. her clothes are out of style C. she is growing too fast

57. The reporter from UTV has collected A. 4 problems

B. 5 problems

.

B. her mother clears out her clothes D. she wants to make something .

C. 6 problems

D. 7 problems

.

58. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT A. there's no more room for people to donate clothes B. people choose unsuitable places to set the box C. sometimes the box is broken by someone D. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby 59. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means A. the clothes donation boxes C. handbags and pencil cases

60. We can infer( 推断 ) from the passage that .

B. the old people D. some clothes in the box

.

54. His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays. 55. Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.

B

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Clothes Donation( 捐赠 ) Box

Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend( 趋势 ) in Urumqi.

“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others. ” Lin Tao, a junior student says.

“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box. ” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.

“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”

However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:

◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. ◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. ◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it. ◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby( 破烂的 ).

“What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We qutie often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”

In order to make the donation box work in an efficient( 有 效 的 ) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.

56. Miss Li gives away her clothes because A. her clothes are out of style C. she is growing too fast

57. The reporter from UTV has collected A. 4 problems

B. 5 problems

.

B. her mother clears out her clothes D. she wants to make something .

C. 6 problems

D. 7 problems

.

58. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT A. there's no more room for people to donate clothes B. people choose unsuitable places to set the box C. sometimes the box is broken by someone D. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby 59. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means A. the clothes donation boxes C. handbags and pencil cases

60. We can infer( 推断 ) from the passage that .

B. the old people D. some clothes in the box

.

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