2018普陀区初三英语一模卷及答案解析 - 图文

2018.1普陀区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)

1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)

7. A. To the park. B. To the Bund. C. To the museum. D. To the library 8. A. At 10:30. B. At 11:30. C. At 12:30. D. At 13:30. 9. A. Coins. B. Pens. C. Stamps. D. Stones. 10. A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister.

C. Mum and son. D. Customer and clerk. 11. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By car.

12. A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaurant. C. At a library. D. At a cinema. 13. A. Write reports. B. Play computer games.

C. Learn languages. D. Draw pictures. 14. A. Alice looks sad today. B. Alice's favourite subject is PE.

C. John is poor at PE. D. John will take an easy test.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)' 15. Kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.

16. After having too many late nights and early mornings with the children, she felt very tired.

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17. Kitty's friend Megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family. 18. Kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.

19. Kitty 1ikes her job because she thinks it's fun and easy to work with small children.

20. According to Kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每

空格限填一词）（7分）

21. You can hear the voice of a __________ __________ or a popular actress giving instructions

on a taxi.

22. People often __________ __________ like bags, phones and umbrellas on a taxi when they

get off.

23. If people don't wear seat belts, they may easily __________ __________ in accidents. 24. A lot of passengers complain that these voices are __________ __________.

25. Some drivers play the messages for at least __________ __________ a day when they drive.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分 语音，词汇和语法)

II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A. Don't put your feet on my seat! B. We will reach Beijing in 2 hours. C. What's the meaning of this word? D. Could I have some noodles instead of rice? 27. Mike goes for ______ walk after dinner in the garden every day. A. a B. an C. the D. /

28. Bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has ______ friends here, so he feels lonely. A .little B. a little C. few D. a few 29. Let's have a rest ______ the time being, then we will continue to discuss the plan. A. on B. in C. at D. for

30. Many kind people often visit the young patients in the children's hospital to cheer ______ up. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 31. The trees on ______ sides of the road were decorated beautifully at Christmas. A. all B. neither C. any D. both 32. US president Donald Trump started his visit to China ______ November 8, 2017. A. with B. in C. on D. of

33. When the flood broke out, college students joined the volunteer group one after ______. A. another B. other C. others D. the others

34. It's much ______ to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest 35. It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ______ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after 36. We feel so proud that our country has developed ______ than before. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. most quickly 37. Doris ______ dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now. A is learning B. will learn C. learns D. has learned

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38. My memory is so bad these days. I keep ______ what I've just said. A. forget B. to forget C. forgetting D. forgot 39. Beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience ______ excited. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 40. It is relaxing ______ a shower after a day's hard work. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken

41. Kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he ______ the first one to help. A. will be B. would be C. was D. has been 42. - ______ will the visitors arrive at our school? - In about 40 minutes. A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How far

43. The government says actions ______ be taken to stop child abuse (虐待儿童) in the

kindergarten. A. may B. can C. would D. should 44. - ______

- I think I can manage myself, but thank you all the same. A. Anything I can do to help? B. Did you enjoy your holiday in London, Jill? C. Let's take a short break. D. Imagine what may happen in the future. 45. - In my opinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible. - ______

A. Never mind. B. I think so, too. C. That's all right. D. Yes, please.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共8分）

A. relationship B. various C. special D. custom E. disappointed The culture is different in countries in the world. There are 46 ways that are commonly used to make tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In some places, people often boil tea with salt and butter. People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. As part of culture, tea has a 47 with history, health, education, communication and so on.

In some countries, tea plays an important part in social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British 48 . Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.

Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking

tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body. Chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some 49 dishes. Tea eggs and tea shrimps are among the most popular ones. A. operated B.immediately C.blew D.extremely E.collected Money really fell from the sky! Many people in Garden City were 50 surprised at this last week. This happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind. A 22-year-old girl

was taking the money in an envelope from her company to the bank. She was ready to cross a busy street when the strong wind 51 her skirt up.To hold skirt down, she put her hands on her skirt 52. Then the envelope dropped. There were fifty thousand US dollars in cash 3

insideand the wind carried the money into the air. The money started falling all over the street. She 53 all the money she could find and with the help the people who passed by, she got back most of the money. The clerk's manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)

54. Tyron went to live in Australia with his family in his __________. (fifty) 55. Those-girls enjoyed __________ in the party last night. (they)

56. Thereis a well-known beach three __________ away from my hometown. (mile) 57. Oliver is so __________ that he has lost three cell phones on the bus. (care)

58. Before we see the film, we can read some __________ reviews ofit on the Internet.

(recently)

59.To our __________, the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother's. (surprised) 60. May will __________ in losing weight with the doctor's helpfulinstructions. (success) 61.The __________ ofhis daughterin the traffic accident made him very sad. (die)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)

62. Students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day. (改为一般疑问句) __________ students in our school __________ lunch at about half past eleven every day? 63. Simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ has Simon worked as an estate agent7

64. Chinese Poetry Competition is an exciting program. (改为感叹句) __________ __________ exciting program Chinese Poetry Competition is! 65. Who willlook after your pet when you're away? (保持句意不变) Who will __________ __________ your pet when you're away?

66. The company built a service centre for helping all the customers. (改为被动语态)

A service centre __________ __________ by the company for helping all the customers. 67. Does her aunt live in Canada? I am not sure. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Iamnotsure __________ heraunt __________ inCanada. 68.set off,I, early, to, fresh air, breathe,in the forest (连词成句)

__________________________________________________________

Part 3 Reading and Writing

(第三部分 读与写)

IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)

Basic Photography

This is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera.

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Theteacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses (镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.

CourseCharge:$150 Jan. 9, 11, 16, 18, Tues. & Thurs. 6-8 pm

Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.

__________________

This twelve-hour course is for people who don't know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do, and how to usethem.

Course Charge:$75 EquipmentCharge:$10

Jan. 6, 13, 20, 27, Sat. 9-12 am

Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Area University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.

Stop Smoking

Have you already tried to stop smoking and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking without pain or any medicine, and this twelve-hour course willhelp you do it. CourseCharge:$30

Jan. 8, 15, 22, 29, Mon. 4-7 pm

John Goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.

Typing

This course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practise at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.

CourseCharge: $125 Materials Charge:$25

Two hours each evening for two weeks.

This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who havesuccessfully taught typing courses before.

If you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at wwW.redstar.cn. You can also fill the form given and mailit to 781 N. Blue Lake Street, Green Island.

69. You need to pay ______ if you want to learn something about taking pictures. A.$30 B.$75 C.$125 D.$150 70. Which can be filledin the \ A. Designing computers B. Communicating online C. Understanding computers D. Learning computer games 71. If you take the third course, you can give up smoking ______.

A. in a more pleasant way B. with the help of Joseph Saimders C. by taking the latest medicine D. in twelve hours

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