2019届上学期安徽省合肥市第六中学高三第二次月考试卷 英语

2019届上学期安徽省合肥市第六中学高三第二次月考试卷

第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

英 语

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷分值：150分）

注意事项：

1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分 听力 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the woman want to learn French?

A. Next term.

B. Next week.

C. Right away.

2. Where are the speakers?

A. In a bookstore.

B. In a supermarket.

C. In a bike store.

3. What does the man mean?

A. Tom will go to Paris for a meeting. B. Tom has been to Paris a lot. C. Tom worked in Paris before.

4. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Use his phone.

B. See the timetable

C. Charge her phone.

5. What is the woman?

A. A waitress.

B. A doctor.

C. A taxi driver.

第1页（共14页） 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What is the woman writing the report for?

A. Her social studies class. B. Her school newspaper. 7. What is the fact about the immigrants?

A. Many of them are out of work. B. Many of them own homes in America.

C. Many of them want to go back to their native countries. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Who is Bob?

A. The woman’s client.

B. The woman’s assistant.

9. What do we know about Mr. Brady?

A. He is very demanding. B. He is easy to get along with. C. He solves a lot of problems.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long has the woman been in Canadian Arm Forces?

A. 3 years.

B. 7 years.

11. Why did the woman leave her hometown after high school?

A. To earn some money.

B. To go to university.

12. Where is the woman from?

A. Ottawa.

B. Ontario.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What should an applicant do first?

A. Make an appointment.

B. Send in an application letter. C. Fill in an application form.

第2页（共14页）

C. Her history project.

C. The woman’s boss.

C. 12 years.

C. To have a new adventure.

C. Toronto.

14. What is the requirement for the job?

A. A college degree.

B. The sales experience.

C. The irregular working hours.

15. What does the man like most about the job?

A. Travel opportunities.

B. Prospects for promotion.

C. Flexible working hours.

16. What does the woman say about the salary?

A. It depends only on one’s experience. B. It is about $500 a week. C. It is to be discussed.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17. Why are essential goods displayed everywhere in the supermarket?

A. To give customers a wider range of choices. B. To make shoppers see any time any where. C. To supply as many varieties of goods as it can. 18. Where are goods with a high profit margin usually found?

A. On the top shelves. B. On the bottom shelves.

C. On easily accessible shelves 19. What is beer usually beside in the UK?

A. Sugar.

B. Flowers.

C. Items for babies.

20. What shouldn’t be too surprising?

A. Sales assistants follow customers around. B. Customers are competing for good bargain. C. Customers usually lose all sense of time.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

第3页（共14页） My doorbell rings at 11 a.m. On the step, I find an elderly Chinese lady. She is small and slight. She holds a paper carrier bag in her hands.

I know this lady. It is by no means her first visit. Her daughter, Nicole, bought the house next door last

October. Nicole, who is currently in Shanghai, has apparently told her mother that I am having heart surgery shortly, and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with meals.

I know what is inside the paper carrier bag — a stainless-steel container with a meal of rice, vegetables and either chicken, meat or shrimp. This has become an almost-daily occurrence.

Communication between my benefactor (恩人)and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she doesn’t speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is “hello”. Once, she brought an iPad and pointed to the screen, which displayed a message from Nicole telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right.

“Your mother just can’t be bringing me meals like this all the time” I protested. “I can hardly reciprocate by cooking something from my native land, like roast beef or Yorkshire pudding for her” I said.

“Oh, no,” Nicole said. “Don’t worry about that. She has to cook for the family anyway, and she wants to do it for you. You can call her Wing, which is her surname.”

The tenant in my basement suite is a university student who speaks Mandarin quite well, so with her help, I have found out that Wing is 68—13 years younger than I am — and that she lived through the Cultural Revolution. For my part, I was raised in wartime Britain.

So here we are, two grandmothers a world away from where we were raised, neither of us able to speak the other’s language. But the doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar paper carrier bag, handed smilingly to me by Wing.

Right now I am working on some more Mandarin words—it’s the least I can do after such a display of kindness.

“Thank you” is, of course, the first one, which somehow seems inadequate. 21．The author and Wing got to know each other . A. as next door neighbors

B. when exchanging meals

C. by sharing similar experiences

D. after using an iPad to communicate

22．The underlined word “reciprocate” in Paragraph 5 probably means . A. do as well

B. give in return

C. offer generously

D. accept with pleasure

23．The author’s effort to learn Mandarin shows her .

第4页（共14页）

A. great satisfaction B. real kindness C. sincere friendship D. heartfelt thanks B

My doorbell rings at 11 a.m. On the step, I find an elderly Chinese lady. She is small and slight. She holds a paper carrier bag in her hands.

I know this lady. It is by no means her first visit. Her daughter, Nicole, bought the house next door last October. Nicole, who is currently in Shanghai, has apparently told her mother that I am having heart surgery shortly, and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with meals.

I know what is inside the paper carrier bag — a stainless-steel container with a meal of rice, vegetables and either chicken, meat or shrimp. This has become an almost-daily occurrence.

Communication between my benefactor (恩人)and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she doesn’t speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is “hello”. Once, she brought an iPad and pointed to the screen, which displayed a message from Nicole telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right.

“Your mother just can’t be bringing me meals like this all the time” I protested. “I can hardly reciprocate by cooking something from my native land, like roast beef or Yorkshire pudding for her” I said.

“Oh, no,” Nicole said. “Don’t worry about that. She has to cook for the family anyway, and she wants to do it for you. You can call her Wing, which is her surname.”

The tenant in my basement suite is a university student who speaks Mandarin quite well, so with her help, I have found out that Wing is 68—13 years younger than I am — and that she lived through the Cultural Revolution. For my part, I was raised in wartime Britain.

So here we are, two grandmothers a world away from where we were raised, neither of us able to speak the other’s language. But the doorbell keeps ringing and there is the familiar paper carrier bag, handed smilingly to me by Wing.

Right now I am working on some more Mandarin words—it’s the least I can do after such a display of kindness.

“Thank you” is, of course, the first one, which somehow seems inadequate. 21．The author and Wing got to know each other . A. as next door neighbors

B. when exchanging meals

C. by sharing similar experiences

D. after using an iPad to communicate

22．The underlined word “reciprocate” in Paragraph 5 probably means .

第5页（共14页） A. do as well B. give in return C. offer generously D. accept with pleasure

23．The author’s effort to learn Mandarin shows her . A. great satisfaction

B. real kindness

C. sincere friendship D. heartfelt thanks

C

If you could change your child’s DNA in the future to protect them against diseases, would you? It could be possible because of technology known as CRISPR-Cas, or just CRISPR.

CRISPR involves a piece of RNA, a chemical messenger, designed to work on one part of DNA; it also uses an enzyme (酶) that can take unwanted genes out and put new ones in, according to The Economist. There are other ways of editing DNA, but CRISPR will do it very simply, quickly, and exactly.

The uses of CRISPR could mean that cures are developed for everything from Alzheimer’s to cancer to HIV. By allowing doctors to put just the right cancer-killing genes into a patient’s immune system, the technology could help greatly.

In April scientists in China said they had tried using CRISPR to edit the genomes (基因组) of human embryos. Though the embryos would never turn into humans, this was the first time anyone had ever tried to edit DNA from human beings. With this in mind, the US’ National Academy of Sciences plans to discuss questions about CRISPR’s ethics (伦理问题).

For example, CRISPR doesn’t work properly yet. As well as cutting the DNA it is looking for, it often cuts other DNA, too. In addition, we currently seem to have too little understanding of what DNA gives people what qualities.

There are also moral questions around “playing God”. Of course, medicine already stops natural things from happening —— for example, it saves people from infections. The opportunities to treat diseases make it hard to say we shouldn’t keep going.

A harder question is whether it is ever right to edit human germ-line (种系) cells and make changes that are passed on to children. This is banned in 40 countries and restricted in many others. However, CRISPR means that if genes can be edited out, they can also be edited back in. It may be up to us as a society to decide when and where editing the genome is wrong.

Also, according to The Economist, gene editing may mean that parents make choices that are not obviously in the best interests of their children: “Deaf parents may prefer their children to be deaf too; parents might want to make their children more intelligent at all costs.”

第6页（共14页）

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/3lz5.html