必修2Unit5肖

Book 2 Unit 5基础知识检测案

一．词汇默写

1. adj. 古典的；古典文艺的 2. vt. & vi. 滚动；（使）摇摆 ( - ) n. 摇晃；卷形物；面包圈 3. adj. 民间的 4. n. 爵士音乐 5. n. 音乐家 n.音乐__________ 音乐的adj.___________ 6. vt. 假装；假扮 ( - ) 7. vt. & vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接 ( - ) 8. vt. （使）组成；形成；构成 ( - ) 9. n. 名声；名望 adj.著名的___________ 10. n. 过路人；行人 pl.______________ 11. vt. 赚；挣得；获得 ( - ) 12. adj. 额外的；外加的 13. n. 工具；器械；乐器 14. vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行 ( - ) n. 表演；演奏 __ n. 表演者 15. n. 酒馆；酒吧 16. n. 现金 17. n. 工作室；演播室 18. n. 百万富翁；富豪 19. n. 男演员；行动者 v.行动_____________ 20. vi. 依赖；依靠 （ - ） 21. n. v. 广播；播放 ___ (______________- ______________) 22. adj. 幽默的；诙谐的 n.幽默_____________ 23. adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 24. vt. 再统一；再联合；重聚 ( - ) 25. adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的 v. 吸引__________ (____________-__________) n. 吸引____________ 26. n. 加；增加；加法 v.增加，加 ___________ 27. n. 兴奋；刺激 v. 刺激，使兴奋__________ (__________-____________) adj. 令人兴奋的___________ 28. adv. 在晚上；在夜里；（口）很快；一夜之间 29. vt. 浸；蘸 ( - ) 30. adj. 自信的；确信的 n. 信心___________ 31. adj. 简短的；简要的 n. 摘要；大纲 adv. 简要地；短暂地 32. n. 投入；热爱 v.奉献_________ (_________-___________) adj. 忠诚的___ 33. adv. 然后；后来 34. n. 邀请；招待 v. 邀请___________ (____________-___________) 35. n. 胡须 36. adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的 37. adj. 痛苦的；疼痛的 n. 痛苦，疼痛___________ 二．短语默写 1. 梦见；梦想；设想 2. 说实在地；实话说 3. 认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接 4. 用现金；有现钱 5. 戏弄 6. 依赖；依靠 7. 熟悉；与……熟悉起来 8. 大约 9. 打碎；分裂；解体 10. 另外；也 11. 分类 12. 最重要；首先 13. 挣外快 14. 制作唱片 15. 复习，仔细查看___________ 16. 大受欢迎；引起轰动 17. 总结；概括 18. 精通；熟悉 19. 感到沮丧，感到情绪低落 20. 表演 三．背诵重点句子

1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的歌曲为你鼓掌呢？ 2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. 他们开始可能是一组中学生，在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。

3. The musicians were to play jokes on each others as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗乐，这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。

4. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.

他们非常走红使得歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。

5. Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives, although their songs remain

as popular as ever. 最后，他们不再开音乐会是为了过更安静的生活，尽管他们的歌还和以前一样受人欢迎。 6. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.

弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪儿都有人跟踪。

7. Their personal life was regular discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. 一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。

Book2 Unit 5重点词汇

1. pretend v. 假装，伪称；（游戏中）装扮

eg. He pretended (that) he didn’t mind, but I knew that he did..

他假装不在乎， 但我知道他很介意。

Let’s pretend we’re on the moon.让我们假装是在月亮上吧。

Sarah pretended to be cheerful and said nothing about the argument.

萨拉假装很开心，没有说起吵架的事。 not pretend d to do sth 不想妄称

eg I don’t pretend to be an expert on the subject.我不想妄称自己是该学科的专家。 pretended adj. (名词前)false 虚假的，假装的 eg. his pretended interest 他那假装出来的兴趣

pretence/ pretense n. 假装，伪称，虚伪的表现

eg. The army has given up any pretence of neutrality in the war. 军队已放弃了在战争中的中立伪装。

2. attach

1) 系，绑，贴，固定，连接，附上attach sth to / be attached to

eg. Attach a recent photograph to your application form.申请表上请贴一张近照。

The web was only attached to the leaf by one thread.蜘蛛网只有一根细丝吊在叶子上。 2）be attached to 喜欢，依恋

eg. It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with. Too attached, sometimes. 很容易喜欢上和你相处的孩子们。有时候会喜欢过头。

3）attach importance/ significance--- to--- 重视，认为---很重要

eg. People attach too much importance to economic forecasts.人们把经济预测看得过于重要。 4）be attached to 与---联系起来

eg. It’s easy to let the emotions attached to one situation spill over into others. 一件事情中产生的情绪很容易蔓延到其他事情上。 5）be attached to （尤指短期地）为---工作

eg. He was attached to the foreign affairs department of a Japanese newspaper. 他在一家日本报纸的外事部门工作。

6）be attached to 附属于----， 属于---的一个分支

eg. The Food Ministry is attached to the Ministry of Agriculture.粮食部门隶属于农业部。

3.perform v.

1) 表演，演出（如演戏，演奏）

eg. Chris will be performing in public next week. 克里斯下星期将进行公开演出。 2）做，执行，履行，实行

eg. Computers can perform a variety of tasks.计算机能执行多项任务。 The operation will be performed next week. 手术将于下周进行。

Most of the students performed well in the exam. 大多数学生都考得很好。 3）perform well / badly 表现得好/差

eg. The equipment performed well during the tests. 在检测中设备运行良好。

These tyres perform badly / poorly in hot weather. 这些轮胎在天气炎热时性能很差/不好。 The car performs badly in the wet. 这辆汽车在下雨天不好开。 4 sensitive adj

1) 善解人意的；体贴的；体谅的

eg. Representatives of the company claim their plan will be sensitive to local needs. 公司代表们说，他们的计划会照顾到当地的需要。 2）神经过敏的；易被冒犯的；敏感的

eg. Her reply showed that she was very sensitive to criticism. 她的回答表明她对批评很敏感。

He was sensitive about his scar and thought everyone was staring at him.

他对自己的伤疤很敏感，以为每个人都在盯着他看。

3) （话题，形势等）敏感的，须谨慎对待的

eg. Sex education and birth control are sensitive issues.

性教育和计划生育都是敏感的话题。 4）娇嫩的，脆弱的，敏感的

eg. Some people’s teeth are highly sensitive to cold. 一些人的牙齿对寒冷高度敏感。 5）（仪器）灵敏的

eg. The patient’s responses are recorded on a sensitive piece of equipment which gives extremely accurate readings.

病人的反应由一台灵敏仪器记录下来，该仪器能显示出极其精确的读数。

背诵重点句子

8. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 9. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. 10. The musicians were to play jokes on each others as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 11. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. 12. Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives, although their songs remain

as popular as ever.

13. But as soon as the programme was over , the telephones which were in the same room started ringing.

14. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.

15. Their personal life was regular discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. 16. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.

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