新标准大学英语1答案

新标准大学英语1答案

【篇一：全新版大学英语1翻译答案】

s=txt>Ⅱ. translation 1.

1. 那是一个正规的宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了 （formal）

as it was a formal dinner party, i wore formal dress, as mother told me to.

2. 他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉 （take hold）

his girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.

3. 他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。 （anticipate）

anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.

4. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇（violate）

it is said that bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.

5. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）

it is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /the local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2.

susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. for a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.

one day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. it gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. greatly inspired, susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. unit 2 friendship

ii. translation

1. translate the sentences.

1)半个小时已经过去了，但末班车还没拉力。我们只好走回家（go by）

half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. we had to walk home.

2) 玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她没有背熟课文。（learn by heart）

mary seems to be very worried about the chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.

3) 既然篮球赛已经被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆（postpone）since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.

4) 整个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚（all the time） 5) 自1985年从北京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系（kind of ，lose touch）since i graduated from nanjing university in 1985, i have kind of lost touch with my classmates.

2. translate the passage.

it is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. this is true in my case.

it has been a couple of years since i left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. i have been meaning to write to them but things come up and i just don’t seem to find the time. they are always on my mind, however, and i think i will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future. unit 3

ii translation

1)正如科学家预测的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一（global）

as is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.

2) 谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈—今年的求职者（applicant）是去年的五倍（competition）

competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.

3)正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。（fit into） as the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.

4) 这辆汽车太费油（burn too much gas），而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍（moreever）

the car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as i intend to pay.

5)要了解一起重大的国际事件，我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治的背景（background） to understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it. 2. translate the passage

it is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. the majority didn’t even have

sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. however, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. they want to slow down the rate of progress. but no one can put the clock back. unit 4

iii translation

1) 据报道，联合国幹旋者（mediators）制定出了他们希望双方 都能接受的方案（work out）

it is reported that un mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.

2) 多丽丝小心翼翼地在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇攻击（giant） doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.

3) 地震，台风和其他自然灾害（disaster）无法阻止，但可采取 行动保护生命财产(property)

earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be

【篇二：新标准大学英语综合教程二 unit1 课后习题答

案】

ss=txt>active reading（1）

3）．match the words in the box with their definitions. 1 a subject that people discuss or argue about (issue)

2 a chance to do something (opportunity)

3 the most important and powerful people in the country (establishment)

4 an area of land containing all the main buildings of a university (campus)

5 something such as a meeting or public statement by people who strongly disagree with a policy, law etc (protest) 6 to start a major activity (launch)

7 chances of success, especially in a job or a career (prospects)

8 work that you are paid regularly to do for a person or company (employment)

4）. complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in activity 3.

what are the most important (1) issues for students today? is the university (2) campus really such a different place compared to what it was 40 years ago? perhaps, as the passage suggests, there are fewer (3) protests by students against the (4) establishment than there used to be. and of course, improving your (5) prospects of being competitive in the (6) employment market is a major concern for students everywhere, since a good university degree is the means by which you can (7) launch your career. but in spite of all this, the role of the university is the same as it always has been. it is the place where you have the (8) opportunity to learn to think for yourself.

5）.replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and phrases in the box. you may need to make other changes.

1 there were fights between police and protestors outside the us embassy. (clashes)

2 the two parties formed a temporary political arrangement to respond to the problem. (alliance)

3 i’ve always considered myself as someone who is tolerant of other people’s idea. (liberal) 4 the chief official of an american state has a lot of power. (governor)

5 the financial situation of western european countries rapidly improved in the 1960s. (economy)

6 the 1960s were associated with a new type of popular music. (characterized)

the 1960s were characterized by a new type of popular music. 7 mark left college without finishing the course and joined a rock band. (dropped out)

8 for many people, listening to their music was an experience which made them feel free. (liberating)

for many people, listening to their music was a liberating experience.

9 for some people, an interest in politics went hand in hand with a strong enthusiasm for music. (passion) 6) . answer the questions about the words. 1 (b) not very clearly? 2 (a) active?

3 (b) who disagrees publicly with the government? 4 (b) not interested in it? 5 (b) exciting?

6 (a) get smaller?

7 (a) often in touch with them? 8 (b) great pleasure? active reading 2

3).match the words in the box with their definitions. 1.rebel 2.era

3.destruction 4.gender 5.assert

6.philosophy 7.industrial 1.rebel 2.assert 3.era

4.industrial 5.philosophy 6.gender

7.destruction

5).answer the questions about the words and expressions. 1.a 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.b 6.a 7.b 8.b language in use

1. going to do about this problem? (govern) correct answer :government

2.correct answer : postmodernism

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