六级听力词汇（全）

一、 学生生活场景

1. 教育相关词汇 graduate school 研究生院 higher education 高等教育 adult education 成人教育 undergraduate 本科生 postgraduate 研究生 universal education 普及教育 technical school 技校 admission office 招生办公室 2. 图书馆场景

written permission 书面同意 online catalogue 网上图书一览表 reference material 参考资料 reference desk 咨询处 catalogue 目录 index 索引

reference stacks 书库

delivery / circulation desk 借书台 check out 登记并借出

library card/admission card 借书卡 date slip/deadline/date of expiry 期限 due 应付费 overdue 过期 pay a fine 交罚款 renew 续借 out on loan 借出的 reserve/book 预借 in circulation 在发行中 out of circulation 停止发行

periodical( magazines and journals )定期刊物bibliography 书目(藉者检索目录) paper back 平装 hard back 精装 information desk 咨询处 3. 课程作业谈论

lose one’s voice 某人失声(可比喻某人回忆或上课缺席)

lay great emphasis on academic excellence(把重点放在学术成就上) tie up with study 忙于学习 brush up on 温习 draw up a plan 作计划 skip the class 逃课 a case study 案例学习 causal attribution 归因理论 get through 读完 reading list 读书清单 TA(teaching assistant ) 助教 reference book 参考书 seminar schedule 论文安排 be fed up with 受够了 pull one’s weight 尽本分 essay contest 散文竞赛 come in handy 到手

read it through the way 按章节顺序读 read books from cover to cover 完整地读完一本书

keep drifting away 走神 hold your interest 抓住你的兴趣

take sb. out of sth. 说服某人不干某事 make a copy of 复印一份 take the course 选课 go over 略过

narrow … down 缩小…的范围 makding public speeches 公众演讲 introductory poetry course 诗歌介绍课程 fill up 课程人数已满 information science 信息科学 go over one’s notes 复习笔记 on-line education 网络教育 term paper 学期论文 research 研究 poll 民意测验

project 学生独立钻研的课外课题 presentation 针对某一专题发表的演讲 class list 班级人名列表

the English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 get frozen up 僵住 make a start 开始

cover every aspect of the topic 包括主题的每个细节

lecture notes 课堂笔记 fill sb. in 给某人补课

schedule=school timetable 课程表 attendance/participation 课程安排 miss a class 缺课

course arrangement 课程安排 assessment 综合评估

give to lecturer for marking 给老师批改

extension 延期

enforce attendance/participation 强迫到课 resource 资料

at least 2000 words in length 至少200字 fixed answers 固定答案 specialized course 专业课 required course 必修课 optional/selective course 选修课 basic course 基础课 4. 教授评价相关

make a lot of sense 很有道理 office hour 坐班时间

be lost/be all at sea/in the dark 听不懂 figure out/make sense/catch/follow word 听懂

drop off 放弃 doze off 打瞌睡

punctual/prompt 不迟到 不早退 run over time/late 常拖堂 5. 考试相关谈论

get straight A in the exam 在考试中得全A get a poor grade 得分很差 pass score 过分数线 self-study book 自学课本 credit system 学分制 report card 成绩单 pop test 抽考

passing/ failing grade (不)及格 perfect grade 好分数

make out/recognize handwriting 一字难认

final-examination 期末考试

quiz 小测验（原意为小玩笑小打赌） be backed up 堆积作业 make up the exam 补考 6. 校园生活场景 run for class president 竞选班长

high school exchange program 高校交流项目

live off campus 搬出校园 accommodation 住宿 scholarship 奖学金

the housing office 住宿办公室 tuition 学费

dormitory deposit 宿舍保证金 room and board 食宿 canteen 食堂 cafeteria 自助餐厅 auditorium 礼堂

orientation program 新生训练 teaching facilities 教学设施 social investigation 社会调查 register/enroll (登记、报到) school discipline 校纪

a grant-aided student 领助学金的学生 registration form 注册表

teaching building/lecture theatre 阶梯教室 locker room 更衣室

opening ceremony （开学典礼）

orientation meeting (介绍会)指学校综合情况 expel sb. from school开除

enrolment 报到

letter of recommendation 推荐信 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼

二、 工作生活场景

1. 工作选择场景

a real good impression of sb. 对某人有好印象

fair treatment 公平对待

at the counseling center 在心里咨询所 in a suit and tie 穿着正式

join in a training program 参加一个培训项目

corporate management 企业管理 no obligation 免费的 specific job 具体工作 line of business 公司行业

have the foggiest idea 一点概念都没有 leave a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象

fill a vacancy 填满空缺

a junior sales manager 初级销售经理 big salary 薪酬丰厚

regular scheduled news program 规律的新闻时间表

grape-vine gossip 毕业消息的传播途径，道听途说

brainstorming 头脑风暴 take over the position 接任职位 an extension of the deadline 延期

be no match for sb. 不能与某人相比 odd job 零工

join efforts together 在一起工作 lood for a needle in a hay stack 大海捞针 The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登 cope with the difficulty 解决困难

full scope to show one’s ability 完全发挥个人能力

count the days until retirement 退休前的数日子

chief executive 董事长 immediate boss 直接上司

position/post/offer/vacancy/opening 职位 experience in the position 职业经验 professional expertise 专业技能 apply for a job 申请工作 further talk 进一步谈判

sales/marketing manager 销售经理 appeal to sb. 适合于某人 replaceable 可替代的 advertising section 广告部 job resume 工作简历

be very impressive 印象很深刻 first impression 第一印象 hand in resume 投简历

drop off one’s Resume/CV 投简历 help-wanted section 招工广告栏

the want ads in the newspapers报纸上的招聘广告

a teacher certificate 教师资格认证 job-hunting 找工作=job-seeking job interview 工作面试 application letter 求助信

fill in/out application form 填写申请表 keep waiting for the response 等待回音 useful /past experience 有用的/过去的工作经验

easy to get along with 容易与人相处 meet and make new friends 结识新朋友 self-confidence 自信 pay offer 工资待遇

working/office time 工作时间 RA(Research Assistant) 研究助理 stack of papers 成堆的文件 dismissal 开除，解雇

overtime/extra hours, on business trip 加班，出差

2. 相关工作谈论

a pad of lined paper 一叠写作纸 go into business 做生意

give sb. two more days off each month 给某人每月多放两天假

get more work hours 得到更多的工作时间 get engouth bucks 赚足够多的钱 help out sb. at college 把某人供出大学 at a fair 在一个展会上 data collection 数据收集 training consultancy 培训咨询 information processing 信息处理

walk miles to see each stand 走很远看每个柜台

keep on top of everything 控制全局 word processor 文档处理器 file a lawsuit 提起诉讼 keep a close watch on 紧盯着 terrain of the mountains 高山地形

official international aviation language 官方国际飞行语言

upgrade the educational level of immigrant 提升移民的教育水平

international trade fair 国际展览会 live up-to-date coverage 现场最新新闻 ruling government 执政政府

launch the biggest offensive against 发动最大规模的一次进攻 peace process 和平进程 peace negotiation 和平谈判 rebel force 反抗力量

pound the positions of government force 打击政府力量的阵地 heavy fighting 激烈战斗

war-torn country 被战争摧毁的国家 bookbinding 装订 wood pulp 木浆

conline oxide 毒芹碱氧化物 government revenue 政府税收

stimulate business activity 刺激商业活动 keep an eye on sb./sth. 照料某人/物 drug addict 瘾君子

underwater earthquake 水下地震 turbidity current 浑浊流 sediment 海洋中的沉积物 ocean current 洋流

exaggerate the seriousness of the pollution 夸大污染的严重性

historical revisionism 历史修正主义 go in for business fight 从事商业 factual transcript 事实记录 make a concession 做出让步 sales people 销售员 pay raise 加工资

Better watch your step 最好谨慎小心 bring her capability into fuller play 发挥她能力方面的优势

spoil one’s excitement 毁掉某人的激情 best-selling novel 畅销小说

pop out of her childhood dreams 从她童年时的梦中找到灵感

an impressive reputation 声誉不错

right candidate for this position 职位的合适候选人

head broker 经纪人经理 stock market 股票市场

deal with the clients on the daily bases 与底层的客户打交道 handle accounts 处理账务 report to sb. 向某人汇报

two weeks of paid vacation 两周的带薪假 Personnel Department 人事部

resign from his position 从某一职位辞职 exchange information 交流信息 small trading company 小型贸易公司 a public relations officer 公关职员 job prospects 职业前景 marketing director 销售经理 adverstising strategies 广告策略 stay competitive 保持竞争力 human resources 人力资源

television commercials 电视类的商业广告 keep ahead of 领先于 draw up a budget 做出预算

strong business competition 激烈的商业竞争 lower the cost of production 降低生产成本 switch his work time 调换工作时间 annual check-up 年检

三、 家庭生活场景

1. 租房谈判词汇

make a bargain with the landlady over the rent 与房主就租金讨价还价 make a reservation 预定 landlord 房东 tenant 住客

two guests under the name 用这个名字登记的是两个客人

get a discount for the inconvenience 为造成的不便打折

an additional 15% discount 额外15%的折扣 make a mess 弄乱

cut down on their living expenses 削减生活

开支

have an apartment for rent 有房出租 save the trip 缩短路段 book a hotel 预定旅馆 dispose 定金 deposit 押金 enrolment 登记注册 landlady 房东太太 property 房产 2. 住房格局词汇

a sunny window 朝阳的窗户

unfurnished two-bedroom apartment 未装修的两居室

double room 双人间 single room 单人间 shared kitchen 公用厨房 balcony 阳台

entrance hall 门厅，大堂 proch 走廊

share room 公用房间 shared social area 公用空间 3. 住房家具词汇 paint house 粉刷房子 refrigerator 冰箱

temperature control 温度控制

四、 公共生活场景 1. 交通场景 run a red light 闯红灯 speeding 超速

make a wrong turn 拐错弯

fast lane 快行车道 ticket 罚单

fourth ringroad 四环路 turn into the lane right 右转 slam on your brake 踩刹车 be held up in traffic 交通阻碍 traffic light 信号灯 go straight 直走

get fuel for the car 给汽车加油 made a sudden turn 急转弯 lost control of 失去控制

spot a place to park the car 找地方泊车 a parking space 停车位 speeding 超速行驶 crash into 撞上 ran into a tree 撞到树上 fall off 坠落

turned suddenly 打了急转弯 non-stop train 直达火车

a dining car 餐车 bitro car（火车上的）餐车subway entrance 地铁入口 break down 抛锚 flast tire 爆胎 rush hour 高峰期 traffic jam 堵车

give sb a ride/lift/hitchhiker 搭车 shuttle bus 班车

parking lot/area,car park 停车规则 tow away 拖走 pay a fine 罚款

2. 餐厅场景 Slot machine 自动售货机 Watch one’s weight 关注体重 tip(a flat tip)小费 order 点菜 be on diet 节食

snack bar 快餐小吃店 take-away 外卖

delicious/tasty/terrific 好吃 horrible/awful/disgusting 难吃 3. 银行场景

bank book/pass book 存折 open an account 开户 earn interest 赚取利息 savings account 储蓄存款账户 current account 活期存款账户 check/cheque account 支票账户 deposit account 定期存款账户 annual interest rate 年利率 instant account 速成户头 service charge 服务费/手续费 signature card 签名卡 draw/withdraw 提款 order check/cheque 记名支票 blank check/cheque 空白支票

the balance of your bank account 账户余额 traveler’s check/cheque 旅行支票 value/worth 面值 extension 延期 overdraw/overdraft 透支

payday 发薪日 pay slip/envelop 薪水单 mortgage 抵押 by installment 分期付款

apply for /grant a loan 申请/批准贷款 debt 债务 fill out/in 填写 loan 贷款

joint account 联名账户 cashier 收银员 teller 银行职员 statement 对账单 money order 汇票 accountant 会计

4. 天气场景

freeze to death 冻死

be sensitive to weather changes 对天气变化敏感

weather forecast 天气预报 turn cold all of a sudden 突然变冷 foggy/dense/heavy fog 雾天/浓雾 snowstorm 暴风雪 warm up 转暖

5. 打电话场景

phone box 电话亭

hold the line/hold on 别放电话 hang up 挂电话 telephone bill 电话费 on the phone 在电话里

make a phone call to sb. 给某人打电话

pay phone 公用电话 long distance call 长途电话 local call 市话

phone book/ yellow pages/telephone directory 电话簿

put/get …through to …接通 take/leave a message 捎/留口信 answer the call 接电话 return the call/call back 回电话 dial the wrong number 打错电话 (toll) free call 免费电话 dial the number 拨电话 static 干扰

6. 医院场景 high blood pressure 高血压

sneak up on sb. 悄悄溜到某人身上，不知不觉

preventative measure 防御措施 drive 动力

A double blessing has descended upon sb. 双喜临门

epidemic 流行病 dentist 牙医

stand the terrible smoke 忍受烟味 major breakthrough in……方面的主要突破 beyond cure 无法治愈 get treatment 治疗 twist one’s ankle 扭伤 mental hospital 精神病医院 surgeon 外科医生

have/catch a cold 感冒 have a sore throat 嗓子痛 give a prescription 开药方 tablet 药片 pills 药丸 injection 注射 capsule 胶囊 take an X-ray照片子 stay in hospital 住院 aspirin 阿司匹林

preventive injection 预防针 take one’s temperature 量体温 take one’s blood pressure 量血压 have a toothache 牙痛 feel chilly 觉得发冷 throw up 呕吐

have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通

7. 机场场景

put sb. up for the night 安排某人过夜 arrange accommodation for sb. 给某人安排食宿

plane ticket 飞机票 be back to normal 恢复正常 make a reservation 预订 confirm a reservation 确认预订 cancel one’s reservation 取消预订 one-way ticket 单程票 round-trip ticket 往返票 timetable时刻表 fare 票价

toll 通行费

non-stop flight 直达航班 first class 头等舱 business class 商务舱 economy class 经济舱 excess charge 超重 vacant seat 空座

extra charge/surcharge 附加费 seat arrangement/assignment 定座

E.T.A(estimated time of arrival)预计到达时间

E.T.D(estimated time of departure)预计起飞时间

Fight, airport, air ticket 航班 飞机场，飞机票 board 登机 transfer 转机

departure/arrival time 起飞/到达时间 check-in 登机处

outer mechanical problems 机械故障

五、 娱乐休闲场景 1. 看电影、购物、聚会场景

on the net 上网 surf the net 浏览网站 talk show 脱口秀 jewelry site 珠宝网站

promote a new champagne 推出一款新的香槟酒

rich food 脂肪含量高的食品 fruit juice 果汁

mineral water 矿泉水 plot 情节

applaudable 值得鼓掌的

convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人去干某事 bad taste in clothes 衣着品位低 horror movie 恐怖电影

the stangest combination 最奇怪的搭配 electronic product 电子类商品 digital video camera DV机 DVD player DVD 播放机 booth 展区

talk sb. into doing sth. 劝某人做某事 a farewell dinner 告别晚宴

serve sb. right (不幸事等)应由某人承受 You said it! 你说的太对了！ home-cooked meal 家常饭 make some coffee 冲点咖啡 tame dog 驯狗

get over the show 忘记表演 tennis shoes 网球袜

sportswear department 运动用品柜台 daily business 日常事务 round the corner 即将到来 in advance/ beforehand 提前 tickets at the door 临近开演前的票 buy the tickets on the spot 现场买票 at half price 半价

go out of one’s way to do sth. 尽力做某事 out of stock 脱销 be sold out 卖光

violent content 暴力内容 strong language 激烈的语言

put a warning leabel on albums 在唱片上贴警示标签

booking office/box office 售票处 be moved/touched 感动 student discount 学生折扣 appreciate 喜欢/欣赏 exaggerate 夸张

be taken/occupied 座位被占 dress circle 前排坐稳 back seat 后排座位 bargain 便宜货

a clearance sale 清仓甩卖 horror movie 恐怖片 tragedy 悲剧 comedy 喜剧

science fiction (movie) 科幻电影 action movie 动作片

love story/romance 浪漫爱情片 detective movie 侦探推理片 leading role 主角 2. 旅游场景

lessen the discomfort 减少不适

cut down the expenses for air travel 减少飞机旅行的费用

East,west,home’s best. 金窝银窝，不如家里的草窝

scrimshaw carvings 贝雕 tent 帐篷

sleeping bag 睡袋 cookout 野炊 scenic resort 旅游胜地

beyond description 用语言无法描述 go on a canoe trip / go canoeing 漂流旅行 upriver 上游 bathing suit 游泳衣

well-being 关于健康的一个整体概念，它包括身体、情绪、社会、精神和文化五个方面jet lag 飞行时差

show sb. around 带着某人到处转 hotel accommodation 旅馆住宿 water skiing 滑水 go sightseeing 观光 historical events 名胜古迹 street signs 结晶标志

the great natural wonders of the world 世界自然奇迹 surfing 冲浪 resorts 胜地 ferry 渡船 river cruise 巡游

六、 人物评价场景

lost one’s temper 发脾气 straightforwardness 坦白 out of line 过分

idle around all day 整天闲逛 have a long face 生气或情绪低落

put one’s finger on sth. 准确地找出或支出某事的原因

cosmetic surgery 整容 make sb smile 使某人开心

get upset easily over little things 容易在小事上生气

a strange personality 个性古怪 emotional problems 情绪问题 had a great time 过的很愉快 in a bad mood 情绪糟糕 a very bad temper 脾气很不好 talkative 多嘴的

half a dozen of words 没说几句话 hit the ceiling 勃然大怒

made a fuss over this issue 把某件事搞得特别糟糕

share one’s feeling 有同感

sleeping bag 睡袋 cookout 野炊 scenic resort 旅游胜地

beyond description 用语言无法描述 go on a canoe trip / go canoeing 漂流旅行 upriver 上游 bathing suit 游泳衣

well-being 关于健康的一个整体概念，它包括身体、情绪、社会、精神和文化五个方面jet lag 飞行时差

show sb. around 带着某人到处转 hotel accommodation 旅馆住宿 water skiing 滑水 go sightseeing 观光 historical events 名胜古迹 street signs 结晶标志

the great natural wonders of the world 世界自然奇迹 surfing 冲浪 resorts 胜地 ferry 渡船 river cruise 巡游

六、 人物评价场景

lost one’s temper 发脾气 straightforwardness 坦白 out of line 过分

idle around all day 整天闲逛 have a long face 生气或情绪低落

put one’s finger on sth. 准确地找出或支出某事的原因

cosmetic surgery 整容 make sb smile 使某人开心

get upset easily over little things 容易在小事上生气

a strange personality 个性古怪 emotional problems 情绪问题 had a great time 过的很愉快 in a bad mood 情绪糟糕 a very bad temper 脾气很不好 talkative 多嘴的

half a dozen of words 没说几句话 hit the ceiling 勃然大怒

made a fuss over this issue 把某件事搞得特别糟糕

share one’s feeling 有同感

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