高中外研版英语必修5课后强化作业19份

1 目录

1-1《Introduction Reading 》.doc

1-2《Grammar Everyday English Functions 》.doc

1-3《Cultural Corner Task 》.doc

2-1《Introduction Reading 》.doc

2-2《Grammar Everyday English Functions 》.doc

2-3《Cultural Corner Task 》.doc

3-1《Introduction Reading 》.doc

3-2《Grammar Everyday English Functions 》.doc

3-3《Cultural Corner Task 》.doc

4-1《Introduction Reading 》.doc

4-2《Grammar Everyday English Functions 》.doc

4-3《Cultural Corner Task 》.doc

5-1《Introduction Reading 》.doc

5-2《Grammar Everyday English Functions 》.doc

5-3《Cultural Corner Task 》.doc

6-1《Introduction Reading 》.doc

6-2《Grammar Everyday English Functions 》.doc

6-3《Cultural Corner Task 》.doc

7《Revision 》

.doc

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．He had developed a slight American ________(口音) after living in America for some time.

2．It was ________(显然的)to everyone that the child had been badly treated.

3．we're ________(排队)up to buy tickets.

4．Just ________(比较) the room that has been cleaned with the others.

5．If two or more things ________(不同)，they are unlike each other in some ways.

6．Prices are rising ________(持续地)in China ，which makes people feel worried.

7．The students majoring in medicine must study the ________(结构)of the human body.

8．Some of the questions he asked were very ________(令人困惑的)so I didn't know how to answer them.

9．Important details had been ________(省略)from the article.

10．People change their minds for a ________(种类)of reasons.

答案：1.accent 2.obvious 3.queuing 771288979b89680203d825f9pare 5.differ 6.steadily 7.structure

8.confusing 9.omitted 10.variety

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．尽管他们是好朋友，但他们几乎没有共同之处。

Although they are good friends, they ________ ________ ________ ________.

2．这个男孩领着路，我们毫不费事地找到了他的家。

The boy leading the way, we ________________ ________ ________ ________ his home.

3．我们对人生持不同的看法，这丝毫没有影响我们的友谊。

Our different views of life ________ ________ ________ to our friendship.

4．和班上其他学生的作文相比，玛丽的是最好的。

________ ________ the other students' compositions in the class, Mary's is the best.

5．他的工作和我的很相似。

His job is ________ ________ ________.

答案：1.have little in common

2．had no difficulty in finding

3．make no difference 771288979b89680203d825f9pared to/with

5．similar to mine

Ⅲ.单项填空

1．Violence on TV turns out to be a strong ________ on some young people.

A．impression B．expression

C．influence D．influential

答案：C句意：电视中的暴力片段对一些年轻人有强烈的影响力。impression“印象”；expression“表情，表达”；influence“影响力”；influential“有影响的”。

2．I had driven for a whole day, and decided to put up in a small town, because I was tired out; besides, my car needed to be ________.

A．cleaned up B．filled up

C．pulled up D．used up

答案：B句意：我开了一天的车，决定在一座小城镇中住下来，因为我累极了，再说我的车也需要加油。clean up“把……收拾干净，除掉”；fill up“装满，填充”；pull up“停车”；use up“用光”。

3．Most people on this island are recreational fishermen, and ________，fishing becomes an actual part of their leisure time.

A．accidentally B．purposefully

C．obviously D．formally

答案：C句意：这个岛上的大部分人都是消遣性的渔民，很显然，钓鱼实际上成了他们悠闲时光的一部分。

4．Mary's father likes to ________；Monday he was in Washington; Wednesday he was in Chicago, and today he is in New York.

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A．get along B．turn around

C．get around D．turn up

答案：C句意：玛丽的父亲喜欢到处跑，星期一他在华盛顿，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了纽约。get along“进展”；turn around“转身”；get around“四处走动”；turn up“出现”。

5．—What do you think of the new English teacher?

—________ she is an elegant (优雅的) lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.

A．Even if B．When

C．While D．Once

答案：C句意：—“你认为这位新来的英语老师怎么样？”—“虽然她是一位优雅的女士，但是与她共事很难。”此处要用while引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然……但是……”。

6．—She should not have done that sort of thing.

—Whatever she did was reasonable, ________ to what you had done. Besides, it's none of your business. Get down to ________ your lessons.

A．compared; doing B．comparing; doing

C．compared; do D．comparing; do

答案：A句意：—“她不应当做那种事情。”—“与你所做的相比，她所做的任何事情都是合情合理的，再说，这也不关你的事，赶紧做你的功课吧。”compare与主语whatever she did是被动关系，故用compared；get down to后接名词、动名词作宾语。

7．Supermarkets now offer a great ________ of goods to satisfy different needs and ________.

A．variety; tastes B．type; hopes

C．number; smell D．kind; market

答案：A句意：超市现在提供种类繁多的货物以满足不同的需要和爱好。a variety of“不同种类的”；这里taste指“爱好”。

8．—Which team is ________ to win the game?

—In my opinion, it is ________ for our team to win.

A．probable; likely B．possible; probable

C．likely; probable D．likely; possible

答案：D句意：—“哪一队有可能赢？”—“据我看，我们队有可能赢。”第一个空主语是which team，所以只能用likely。possible和probable都不能跟在具体意义的主语后面；第二个空只能用possible构成it is possible for sb. to do sth.句型。要注意虽然probable 和likely可用形式主语it，但是这时真正的主语只能是that从句，不能是动词不定式。

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9．Though plastic bags really brought convenience to us，they also ________ many problems for the environment.

A．led to B．turned to

C．came to D．appealed to

答案：A lead to“导致”，这里选A项表示“它们也给环境带来了很多问题”。

10．Is ________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?

A．what B．this

C．it D．that

答案：C此处使用的是“It is＋adj.＋to do sth.”句型的一般疑问句形式。

Ⅳ.完形填空

Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1, 500, __1__ many of them are not very __2__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __3__ it, not only in England and America, __4__ in other countries of the world. About 200, 000, 000 speak __5__ their own language, and another 200, 000, 000 use it as __6__ language. It is __7__ to say how many people are learning it. __8__ boys and girls in school are trying to do so.

Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. __9__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best __10__ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt __11__ language well when we were __12__. If we learn a second language in the __13__ way, it won't seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It __14__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __15__ it. It is using the language, __16__in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language __17__，they will learn it __18__.

In school, you learn to read, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the __19__. You can read them, spell them and __20__ them.

你知道世界上有多少种语言吗？你在学校觉得外语难学吗？认真阅读本文后，你会得到这两个问题的答案。

1．A.but B．and

C．yet D．while

答案：A根据前文的“There are about 1, 500...”以及后文的“many of them are not very...”可知有转折的意思，所以A项的but符合。

2．771288979b89680203d825f9eful B．necessary

C．important D．good

答案：C文章第一段的提示“the most important languages”主要谈世界上最重要的语言之一是英语，因此可以推断出全世界1,500多种语言中有许多是不重要的。

3．A.like B．use

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C．learn D．speak

答案：B由于很多人使用英语，所以英语才是世界上最重要的语言，因此选use。

4．A.but B．and

C．also D．so

答案：A该空与上文的not only一起构成“not only...but (also)．..”固定短语，意为“不仅……而且……”。

5．A.like B．with

C．for D．as

答案：D全世界有200,000,000人把英语作为母语来讲，所以用介词as，意为“作为”。

6．A.foreign B．a second

C．the second D．a special

答案：B全世界有200,000,000人把英语作为第二语言与自己的母语并列使用。“a＋序数词”表示“再一，另一”；the second“第二”。这里的“a”不能换成“the”，所以选B 项。

7．A.easy B．again

C．difficult D．best

答案：C句意为：目前全世界有多少人正在学习英语很难说。

8．771288979b89680203d825f9lions of B．Million of

C．Millions D．Several million

答案：A millions of意为“无数，许多”；several million意为“数百万”。该句表示“全世界许许多多的学生正在学习英语”。

9．A.Some B．Other

C．All D．Few

答案：A上文说很多英国学生学习法语，也有一些学生学习其他语言，如德语、俄语、日语和汉语。依据句意，选A项。

10．A.time B．way

C．thing D．place

答案：B下文主要谈论学习语言的方法。

11．A.a foreign B．our mother's

C．other's D．our own

答案：D当我们还是孩子的时候，就学会了自己的母语，故D项正确。

12．A.born B．children

C．grown D．boys

答案：B根据句意和常识可知，B项正确。

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