选修8 各单元词汇 检测练习
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Unit 1 A land of diversity
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:strait, hire, apparent, seagull, racial, nationality, bakery, slavery, slip, majority, applicant, ferry
1 It is _________ from her accent that she is from the north of China. 2 China is a big country with 56 __________.
3 The Taiwan _________ separates Taiwan from the mainland.
4 Did I call you Richard? Sorry, Robert, just a __________ of the tongue.
5 They have appealed for an end to the __________ discrimination in aspects such as employment.
6 It was time to end the _________ and set slaves free. 7 You can buy newly-made cakes from across the __________.
8 There were more than 50 ___________ for the job, but only 10 were employed. 9 The __________ of representatives are in favor of the plan, only a few are against it. 10 There is no bridge over the river between the primary school and the village. So those children need to be __________ to and from school.
11 He was ________ three years ago and he is content with the job in the company. 12 A _________ is a seabird with long wings and usually with white or black feathers.
第二组:swap, cattle, socialist, mixture, means, immigration, insert, indicate, percentage, luggage, aircraft, react
13 China is a __________ country with the Chinese Communist Party ruling. 14 Over the past years, there has been a big rise in __________ to the USA. 15 __________ coins into the slot and press for a ticket. 16 We own a big farm, where sheep and _________ are kept. 17 What _________ of the population in China are farmers? 18 Some people can _________ badly to seafood, such as shrimps. 19 Research __________ that eating habits are related to health.
20 An __________ carrier is a large ship that carries planes which use it as a base to land on and take off from.
21 His telephone is out of service. Is there any other __________ of contacting him? 22 I’ve finished this magazine. Can I _________ with you? 23 Water is a _________ of hydrogen and oxygen.
24 After getting off the train, I asked Peter to stay with our __________ while I found a taxi.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
by means of make a life occur to team up with mark out take in a great/good many 1 Our trip __________ a visit to the old temple built in the Ming Dynasty. 2 It never __________ me to ask him for help.
3 I got to know Jack years ago and now we __________ each other quite well. 4 Thoughts are expressed ___________ words.
5 ___________ workers joined in the general strike last week. They wanted higher wages.
6 The old man used to ___________ by selling newspapers. 7 We _________ a tennis court on the lawn. Unit 2 Cloning
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:clone, arbitrary, moral, merely, resist, decoration, assumption, commercial, differ, straightforward, regulation, disturbing, media
1 It is impossible to make _________ about how people feel about the new law. 2 It is very _________ to think that a fierce tiger that escaped from a zoo wandered about.
3 Dolly, the _________ sheep, lived for only six years.
4 All the new employees are asked to learn about the rules and _________ of the company and they must obey them.
5 Never draw an __________ conclusion before you think carefully.
6 American English __________slightly from British English in vocabulary, spelling and pronunciation.
7 The bank strongly __________ cutting down interest rates.
8 The __________ covered Hu Jintao’s visit to Hong Kong in honor of the 10th anniversary celebrations since its return to China.
9 Huaqiangbei and Dongmen are both the ___________ heart of Shenzhen City. 10 He is _________ a boy of five, but he can speak very good English. 11 That some evil leaders hoped to clone themselves raised some _________ questions among the world.
12 I like to make friends with those _________ people. I hate those who are dishonest.
13 Christmas is drawing near. Let’s go and buy some __________ to make our house and Christmas tree more beautiful.
第二组:breakthrough, obtain, argument, forbid, reasonable, ceiling, accumulate, undertake, zebra, bother, retire, procedure
14 Xiao Lin likes to spend all his time playing online computer games at a net bar. Now his mother _________ him to go to visit any net bar.
15 Your application must go through a few __________ before it is finally approved. 16 We had an __________ with the waiter about the bill because we thought he overcharged us.
17 He was fortunate to have _________ a big fortune by investing wisely in the stock market.
18 Professor Wang works very hard, for he both teaches and __________ research. 19 His explanation was not _________, so all of us didn’t accept it. 20 The electric fan is hanging from the _________ of the room.
21 After years of hard work the five doctors achieved a ________ in cancer treatment. 22 My father is currently 59 years old and will __________ from work next year. 23 By reading this book I am sure that you will __________ a lot of information about Britain.
24 Sorry to _________ you, but there is a call for you on line two.
25 A _______ is an African wild animal like a horse with black and white lines on its body.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化): be cast down object to in favour of be bound to (do) from time to time bring back to life pay off 1 During my stay in Japan my sister visited me ___________. 2 I __________ to know that she failed in the final exam. 3 All your efforts will ___________. Just keep it up! 4 All those present at the meeting __________ the plan.
5 He has made full preparations for the exam. He __________ succeed. 6 Are there anyone __________ human cloning?
7 I think some day dinosaurs may be ___________ through cloning. Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:discovery, criteria, dot, passive, patent, current, monitor, straw, tap, distinguish
1 The countryside is _________ with small villages. 2 I have bought a new PC with a 17 inch colour _________.
3 The __________ of a child’s body in the river shocked the community.
4 Remember to turn off the _________ after you wash.
5 Insert a drinking __________ here and you will suck the milk out.
6 The new regulation played a __________ but not active role in the reform of the factory.
7 He made a new invention and applied for a _________.
8 I am interested in ________ affairs so I surf the internet to read the latest news every day.
9 What __________ do you think can assess a student’s ability? 10 Liu Xiang has __________ himself as an athlete.
第二组:perfume, valid, stable, helicopter, practical, power, application, product, file, triangle
11 The __________ landed on the roof of the building to save those trapped in the big fire.
12 My passport is __________ for only one month. I must renew it.
13 The new _________ gained great success after it was introduced to the market. 14 Please draw a right-angled __________ with a set square(三角尺).
15 If you want to be a member of our club, please fill in an _________ form first. 16 __________ is one of the great four inventions in ancient China. 17 After three days of treatment the patient’s condition is very __________. 18 Every __________ on the same disk must have a different name.
19 In that cosmetics section you can buy expensive well-known French _________. 20 From a _________ point of view, this is not a good place to live in. 第三组:refrigerator, committee, bear, forehead, version, court, abrupt, convenient, jam, mess, expectation
21 A special _________ was set up to look into that matter.
22 The weather here is changeable. Sometimes it has an _________ change in temperature.
23 Would you like to play tennis with me? I have already booked a tennis _________. 24 The temperature here is always below zero degrees. I cannot really __________ living in such cold weather!
25 It is very _________ from here to downtown. There are many buses running along this street.
26 The Chinese _________ of Harry Porter is due for publication this September. 27 I was late because I was held up in a traffic __________.
28 __________ of life for both men and women has improved greatly in China in the past 20 years.
29 Put the ice creams in the __________. Or they will melt very soon. 30 Your room is in a _________. Why not put things in place? 31 I felt my son’s _________ and thought he must be running a fever. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化): call up now and then in case dive into set out to (do) get through in truth hang on out of order ring back ring off set about 1 It turned out that the newcomer was __________ a spy.
2 I won’t __________ my brother unless something unexpected happens. 3 Please __________. I will go and get her.
4 Our freezer is __________ again. We’d better buy a new one instead of repairing it. 5 Last winter that writer __________ writing a new long novel. 6 The police __________ investigate the cause of the fire.
7 Please take your credit card with you _________your money is not enough. 8 He is not here right now; will you please __________ later? 9 She _________ her bag and took out a few coins. 10 The line is engaged; I cannot _________ to his office. 11 I must _________ now because I will go to a meeting. 12 ___________, I visit my grandpa and grandma in the country. Unit 4 Pygmalion
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:mistaken, sob, brilliant, compromise, plot, disgusting, status, bathtub, adaptation, superior
1 At first neither of the two sides would give in but after lengthy talks they reached a __________.
2 Over the years women want to be given equal _________ and pay with men. 3 I thought I saw someone I knew, but actually I was _________.
4 This film is an __________ of a famous writer’s works and it is well received. 5 A __________ is a container that you put water in and then you get into to wash your whole body.
6 Although I disagree with him, yet I cannot speak out, for he is my immediate __________.
7 She has one of the most __________ minds in her country.
8 They were put into prison because they were accused of __________ against the state.
9 Listen! I hear a baby _________ in the next room.
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