上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

8B Chapter 1

掌握词语

abroad adv.在国外；出国ask for 要求得到call v.召唤

coast n. 海岸conversation n.对话culture n文化enable v.使（某人）能够做某事excellent adj.极好的；flag n.旗

force v. 强迫；迫使funny adj. 有趣的further v.推动；促进go on 继续grow v.种植influence n. 影响now that 既然part n. 部分pass v.传递；传送passage n.（书，讲话的）一段pretty adj.漂亮的relation n. 关系

relax v.放松；松弛repaint v. 重新粉刷rest v. 休息

row n. 一行；一排；一列seem v. 看起来such as 例如sunflower n.向日葵sunhat n.遮阳帽tent n.帐篷

turn off 关闭wheat n. 小麦wine n. 酒

well-known adj.知名的；著名的world-famous adj.世界著名的

in some ways 在某些方面

认知词语

in addition 除此之外agriculture n. 农业Atlantic Ocean 大西洋brandy n. 白兰地champagne n. 香槟酒crop n. 庄稼

designer n. 设计师defeat v.打败destination n. 目的地effect n. 效果；影响be familiar to sb. 对(某人)熟悉flute n. 长笛

grapevine n. 葡萄藤heading n.（章节上面的）标题headline n. 首页的大字标题jewellery n.珠宝；首饰landmark n. 标志性建筑Mediterranean Sea 地中海mineral water 矿泉水neat n. 整齐perfume n. 香水

refer v. 指的是region n. 地区remind v. 提醒

ski v. 滑雪tree-lined adj. 绿树成荫的throughout prep. 遍及

词组、短语

1. 去国外_______________

2. 张开；伸展_______________

3. 英吉利海峡_______________

4. 大西洋_______________

5. 地中海_______________

6. 另外_______________

7. 用…覆盖_______________ 8. 使某人能够做某事_______________

9. 以…出名_______________ 10. 世界顶级设计师名字_______________

11. 对…来说很熟悉_____________ 12. 使某人想起某事_______________

13. 遍及全世界_______________ 14. 试着做某事_______________

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

教材专练

(A)

I. 完形填空：

France is calling

Now that winter is behind us, many people are starting to think about going abroad for the summer holidays. This year, why not spread your wings and visit France.

France is a wonderful place to go for a holiday. It is a huge country, with coasts on the English Channel, the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.（1）addition, it has many mountain regions which are excellent for skiing.

The centre of France is a big, agricultural region, ( 2 ) crops such as wheat and sunflowers. It is amazing to drive past fields which seem to go on forever or whole hills covered with neat row of grapevines. One of the most scenic areas is the Loire Valley,( 3 ) you can visit the old castles in which the kings and queens of France used to live.

( 4 ) is the capital of France. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. With its word-famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and the Arcde Triomphe, and its wide, tree-lined streets, Paris is one of the most beautiful( 5 )in the world.

If your are taking your children with you, remember that Euro Disney is just an hour away from the centre of Paris. It offers many of the same attractions as the Disney parks in the USA.

If your want to go on to visit Britain, your can now do it without flying or taking a ferry. The Channel Tunnel, or (to use its nickname) the ‘Chunnel’, enables you to travel by train from Paris to London in about three hours.

In our city, we can see the influence of France in some ways France, like China, is famous for its food. Some bakeries provide French bread and cakes ( 6 ) popular French products are its cheese, brandy and wine.

Many of the world’s top designer names are French. Names such as Dior in clothes, Chanel in perfume, and Cartier in jewellery are familiar ( 7 ) many Chinese people. A quick walk ( 8 )Nanjing Road will remind you of many similar names.

France is a leader in art and culture, too. A lot of young students from different countries go to France to ( 9 ) their studies. Every year, French film festivals, exhibitions and concerts ( 10 )organized all over the world.

To get the most out of your holiday in France ,why not try learning French now? You can do this in some language schools around the city.

（）１．Ａ.in B.In C.at D.For

（）２．Ａ．growingＢ.grows C.grew D.grown

（）3．Ａ．whichＢ.where C. what D.when

（）4．Ａ．LondonＢ.New York C. Paris D.Disney

（）5．Ａ．cityＢ.cities C.towns D.villages

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

（）6．Ａ．OtherＢ.Others C .Another D.Anothers

（）7．Ａ．toＢ. for C. in D.as

（）8．Ａ．onＢ. in C. along D.from

（）9．Ａ．farＢ.farther C. further D.furthest

（）10．Ａ．isＢ.are C. am D.be

II.根据课文的内容，判断下列各题T（True）F（False）DK（Don’t know）

( )1.The writer is a French person.

( )2.France is a small country but very interesting.

( )3.The mountain regions are good for water-skiing.

( )4.There are probably many farmers in France.

( )5.EuroDisney is similar to the Disney parks in America.

( )6.You can catch a train from London to Paris.

( )7.You cannot buy anything French in Shanghai.

( )8.France is famous for products such as aeroplanes.

( )9.Chanel and Dior are the names of people.

( )10.It is easy to learn French quickly.

III. 根据课文完成下列各题：

1. What is this newspaper article designed for?

________________________________________________________________.

2. What is the main idea of Paragraphs 2-3?

________________________________________________________________.

3. Why not spread your wings and visit France? 改写为:

Why _____ ______ spread your wings and visit Ferance?

4. The EuroDisney offers many of ________________ as the Disney parks in the USA.

5. France is a __________ in art and culture.

6. Paris is the __________ of France.

(B)

阅读短文，填表格。

Welcome to the Eiffel Tower! It was built by Gustave Eiffel, a famous French engineer. The Tower was finished in 1889. It is made of iron. There are about 18,000 different parts altogether. The height of the Tower is 320 metres. It is still the highest building in Paris.

At first, some people did not like the Tower. They said that it was very ugly. But after a few years, it became very popular. The Tower has lifts which go up to the top. There is a very good

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

view of Paris from there. On a clear day, you can see for more than 30 miles. If you don't want to go by lift, you can walk up the steps, but remember that there are 1,792 steps up to the top.

The Tower is repainted every seven years. It is brown in colour. About 45 tonnes of paint are needed to repaint it. Some amazing things have happened to the Eiffel Tower over the years. Once,

an elephant walked up to the first level. A man has cycled down all the steps. And in 1984, two people jumped off the top, and used parachutes to get down safely.

(C)

1. 冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。

1．There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．

2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．

3．_______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．

4．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．

5．Let's go out for _______ walk．

6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．

7．There is _______ woman over there．_______ woman is Meimei's mother．

8．_______ sun rises in _______ east．

9．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．

10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？

11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．

12．_______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．

13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．

14．_______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper．15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

2. 补全对话

Square?

DA VID (2)___________You'll see People's

Square in front of you.

TOURIST (3)___________

DA VID Take the first turning on your right. Walk to

the end of the road. (4)___________.

TOURIST Thanks very much.

DA VID (5)___________

(D)

写作练习：

安徽黄山被联合国教科文组织定为世界文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后，准备去旅游。请根据以下要点向外国友人简要介绍黄山（the yellow mountain）.

提示内容

1位于安徽南部。是中国著名的旅游胜地，每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光。

2乘汽车去大约要花三个小时，也可以乘火车或飞机去

3登山便可领略其云海（the sea of clouds）、奇松（wonderous pines）、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。

要求1词数80左右2请不要逐字翻译

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

参考答案：

(A)

I. 1.B 2.A3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B

II. 1-5 FFFTT 6-10 TFDKTDK

III. 1. For attracting tourists from Shanghai to visit France for their summer holiday.

2. France is a big country and has many wonderful things to see.

3. don’t’ you

4. the same attractions

5.leader

6. capital

(B)

(C)

1—5 DABFC

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

语法专练

I．选择填空(Multiple choice)

( )1. There is ________ one-eyed deer in ________ zoo.

A. a, the

B. an, the

C. a, a

D. the, the

( )2. ________ Browns are going abroad this summer holiday.

A. A

B. An

C. /

D. The

( )3. The moon is far away from ________ earth.

A. the

B. a

C. an

D. one

( )4. ________ new bridge has been built over ________ Huangpu River(黄浦江).

A. The, a

B.A, /

C. An, the

D.A, the

( )5. Tom likes to play not only ________ basketball but also ________ violin.

A./, a

B. the, the

C./, the

D. the, a

( )6. "Now look at ________ map of ________ world on ________ blackboard!"

A. a, a, the

B. the, an, a

C. the, the, the

D. a, a, a

( )7. Do you want to see ________ dictionary I bought yesterday?

A. an

B. the

C. a

D./

( )8. ---Which pen would you like? ---________ black one.

A. A

B. The

C. An

D. /

( )9. ________ Great Wall is ________ longest wall in the world.

A. The, the

B. A, a

C. A, the

D. The, a

( )10. The pictures have been on show for ________ hour and ________ half.

A. an, a

B. a, a

C. a, an

D. an, an

( )11.-Where’s nearest bookstore? -There’s one at end of the street.

A. the, an

B. a, the

C. the, the

D. a, an

( )12. -What do you think of film “National Treasure”?

-It’s wonderful film, I think.

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the; the

D. the; a

( )13. S.H.E are going to sing at CCTV annual Spring Festival Evening Party.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )14. There is “h” in the word “photo”.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )15. Please pay attention to your spelling. You’ve dropped “m” here.

A. the

B. an

C. a

D. /

( )16. He is honest boy.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D. /

( )17. He greeted me with “Good morning!”and led me to the doctor’s office.

A. the

B. an

C. a

D. one

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

( )18. Sudan I（苏丹红）is red dye used for colouring oils, shoes, floor

polishes and so on.

A. /

B. an

C. the

D. a

( )19. Finding corundum（金刚砂）was surprise because it’s the second

hardest mineral on Earth.

A. /

B. an

C. the

D. a

( )20. _______ Pacific Ocean is ________ largest ocean in _______ world.

A . A; a; a B. The; the; the C. The; the; X D. X; the; the

( )21. They have lunch at school.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. an

( )22. They went to Nanjing by train.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )23. Grandpa was in hospital. Father often went to hospital to take care of him.

A. the; the

B. the; /

C. a; a

D. /, the

( )24. Five years ago her brother was university student of physics.

A. a; the

B. an; the

C. an; /

D. a; /

( )25. She bought _______ camera. It is ______old one.

A. a; a

B. the; the

C. a; an

D. a; X

( )26. _______ People’s Square is located in ______ center of Shanghai.

A. The, a

B. A, the

C. A, a

D. The, the

( )27. It’s very cold. Mother is making ______ fire.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. an

( )28. You missed _____ “ h “ in the word “honest”.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. an

( )29 There were still quite ______ few people in the street, though it was raining hard.

A. a

B. /

C. the

D. an

II．句子填空(Fill in the blank with a, an or the .)

1. There is ________ garden behind ________ house.

2. Don't talk to others in ________ class.

3. ________ sun sets in ________ west.

4. ________ good student is never late for ________ school.

5. There are sixty minutes in ________ hour.

6. Close ________ door, please.

7. ________ People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国) was founded on ________ first of

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

________ October 1949.

8. Taiwan is ________ island. It is ________ largest island in China.

参考答案：

I．1—5 ADADC 6—10 CBBAA 11—12 CDDBB 16—20 ACDDB 21—25CDDDC 26—29 DADA

II．1.a, the 2.不填 3.The, the 4.A, 不填 5.an 6.the 7.The, the, 不填8.an, the

上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

参考答案：

I．1—5 ADADC 6—10 CBBAA 11—12 CDDBB 16—20 ACDDB 21—25CDDDC 26—29 DADA

II．1.a, the 2.不填 3.The, the 4.A, 不填 5.an 6.the 7.The, the, 不填8.a, the, the 9.an, the 10.a

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