黄颀gre填空

优先选择感情色彩强烈的选项。

12Kagan maintains that an infant’s reactions to its first stressful experience are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or ___signs of adolescent anxiety. A prophet B normal C monotonous D virtual E typical;

13 He was regarded by his fellows, as something of ___, not only because of his insistence on strict disciplines, but also because of his ___ adherence to formal details.

A .a martinet ...rigid martinet:规律严肃的人, 严格的人 B an authority ..sporadic C a tyrant …

15 during period of social and cultural stability, many art academies are so firmly controlled by___ that all real work must be done by the ___. A. dogmatists … disenfranchised B. managers … reactionaries C. reformers … dissatisfied D. imposters …academician

E. specialists …elite

Creative 没有被重复，第一空应与创新有关。

16. Edith Wharton sought in her memoir to present herself as having achieved a harmonious wholeness by having ____ the conflicting element of her life. Reconciled

18. He felt it would be ___, in view of the intense___ that would likely follow, to make the sacrifice required in order to gain such little advantage.

A. charitable …growth B. welcomed… prejudiced C. futile …encouragement E unrealistic … turmoil

in view of=in terms of =with regard to=because

19. in the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as___, even as a sign of madness. A. adventurous (冒险的，正评价) B. frivolous C. willful D. impermissible E. irrational

Flouting?flout 蔑视，嘲笑（负评价）。 Jape，banter 善意的嘲笑

20. despite assorted effusion to the contrary, there is no necessary link between scientific skill and humanism, and, quite possibly, there may be something of a ___ between them. A. generality

B. fusion C. congruity D. dichotomy E. reciprocity

26. The Muses are ___ deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms. A. rueful B. ingenuous C. solicitous D. vindictive E. dispassionate

27. Speakers and listeners are often at odd: the language that is easy for the receivers to understand is often difficult to___, and that which is easily formulated can be hard to ___ A. estimate… confirm B. transmit… defend C. produce… comprehend D. suppress … ignore E. remember… forget C？

In sharp contrast to =stark opposition =at odds 不一致

28. unenlightened authoritarian manage rarely recognize a crucial season

for the low levels of serious conflict among members of democratically sun work groups : a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevent___. A. demur B. schism ：分裂 C. cooperation D. compliance E. shortsightedness

选择高水平的矛盾，即分裂。

29.Nineteen-century scholars, by examining earlier geometric Greek art, found that classical Greek art is not a magical___ or a brilliant ___blending Egyptian and Assyrian art, but was independently evolved by Greeks in Greece. A. stratagem…appropriation B. exemplar… synthesis

C. conversion …annexation . annexation:合并 D. paradigm… contrast E. apparition … amalgam

30. Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria and chloroplasts ___a long , identifiable sequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be___ only by the transfer of DNA between the two systems A. manufacture…accomplished B. reveal… repeated C. exhibit … determined D. share … explained E. maintain… contradicted

31. Social tension among adult faction can be ___ by politics, but adolescent and children have no such___ for resolving their conflict with the exclusive world of adults

A. intensified …attitude B. complicated… relief C. frustrated… justification D. adjusted … mechanism E. revealed… opportunity

32．The proponents of recombinant DNA research have decided to ___ federal regulation of their work; they hope that by making this compromise they can forestall the state and local controls that might be even stiffer. A. protest B. institute C. deny

D. encourage E. disregard

==================================================== 33. laws do not ensure social order since law can always be ___,which make them___ unless the authorities have the will and the power to detect

and punish wrongdoing. A. contested… provisional B. circumvented… antiquated C. repealed… vulnerable D. violated… ineffective E. modified… unstable

34. In a ___society that worships efficiency, it is difficult for a sensitive and idealistic person to make the kind of___ decision that alone spell success as it is defined such a society. 先看句子主干。介词后先不看。 A. bureaucratic … edifying

B. pragmatic … hardheaded（重复 sensitive） C. rational… well intentioned D. competitive… evenhanded E. modern … dysfunctional

35. The self-important cant( 行话=jargon) of musicologist on record jackets often suggest that true appreciation of music is an ___ process closed to the uninitiated listener, however enthusiastic. A. unreliable B. arcane C. arrogant D. elementary

E. intuitive

36. The valedictory address, as it has developed in American colleges and universities over the years, has become a very strict form(对应genre), a literary ___ that permits very little___. A. text… clarity B. work … tradition C. genre … deviation D. oration … grandiloquence E. achievement… rigidity

37. Psychology has slowly evolved into an___ scientific discipline that now functions autonomously with the same privilege and responsibilities as other science. A. independent B. unusual C. outmoded D. uncontrolled E inactive

38. Remelting old metal cans rather than making primary aluminum from bauxite ore shipped from overseas saved producers millions of dollars in___ and production costs. A. distribution B. salvage C. storage D. procurement E. research

Ship(运回)

39. Heavily perfumed white flowers , such as gardenias , were favorites with collectors in the eighteens century, when ___ was valued much more than it is today.

A. scent=perfumed B. beauty C. elegance D. color> white E. variety

40. In the age without radio or recordings , an age___ by print, fiction gained its greatest ascendancy. A. decimated B. denigrated C. dominated D. emphasized E. resurrected

Print 是小说的上意词。Dominated 对应greatest ascendancy

41. Professionals Photographers generally regard inadvertent surrealism in a photograph as a curse rather a blessing, magazine photographers, in particular, consider themselves ___ that they can ___ its presence in their photographs. A. skilful… enhance B. inadequate… eliminate C. original… demonstrate D. fortunate… minimize E. conventional … highlight

47. Although ancient tools were ___ preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally___ but generally___ progress through history. A. partially… noticeable B. superficially …necessary C. unwittingly… documented D. rarely… continual E. needlessly… incessant

48. The labor union and the company’s management, despite the long history of acerbic disagreement on nearly every issues, have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly___ albeit still tentative agreement on the next year’s contract. A. swift （褒义） B. onerous C. hesitate D. reluctant

E. conclusive (与tentative构成直接取非，此处不能直接取非) 。 49. Current data suggest that, although___ states between fear and aggression exist, fear and aggression are as distinct physiologically as they are psychologically.选distinct反义词

A. simultaneous( 同时发生，并不代表同时存在) B. serious C. exceptional

D. partial E. transitional（过渡的，既是A又是B）

50. The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were___ their few simple desires. A. simultaneous B. commensurate with C. substantiated by E. circumscribed by E. ruined by

51. At first, I found her gravity rather intimidating; but, as I saw more of her, I found that___ was very near the surface. A. seriousness B. confidence C. laughter D. poise E. determination

shift from A to B , decay from A to B, reconcile A with B, replace A with B, distinguish between A and B,只要A与B位置一边有空格，一边没有，只须把没有部分取非填入有的一边即可。这些短语标志A 与B位置为直接对比关系。

52. The children’s ___ nature were in sharp contrast to the even-tempered disposition of their parents. A. mercurial B. blithe C. phlegmatic D. introvert

53. The transition from the Paleolithic to the Neolithic era is viewed by most

art historian as a ___, because, instead of an increasingly ___ pictorial art, we find degeneration. A. milestone…debased B. consolidation… diverse C. calamity… aberrant D, regression…sophisticated E. continuation …improved 54.

From out side 从一开始起

From the outside, the concept of freedom of the seas from the propriety claims of nations was challenged by a contrary notion- that of the ___ of the oceans for reasons of national security and profit. A. promotion B. exploration C. surviving D. conservation

E. enclosure( 对freedom取非)

55. Far from viewing Jefferson as a skeptical but enlightened intellectual, historian of the 1960’s portrayed him as ___ thinker, eager to fill the young with his political orthodoxy while censoring ideas he did not like. A. an adventurous B. a doctrinaire

C. an eclectic D. a judicious E. a cynical

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