新英语国际音标分类四线三格书写习练精心编辑
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Pae g o1f4 七年级行为规训练(英范语动材料二 活)
2103年 08 月 2 —31 9日
英语新国际音读写精标练音素类 单分音 元 口 音 不形 变 声带双 振元动 音 口形 变 爆 辅 破 音 音 摩 声擦带 音 振 动 破 或擦 无 音 动 振 阻 成 腔 前元音 中元音音后元 音 合口双元音 合 口双元 音集中 元双 清音浊 浊 清 清音标书写音位 音长 唇形,舌尖扁下齿,抵次张依大 唇圆舌悬,空高,中次依大张 扁圆,唇舌缩后高底依次张大 前,后长短前,重后轻首,长音三之二,分音次分三之,一 首从滑音次音向,到即一止
。[ : i] [][ e ] [æ ] [ : ][ ] ] [[u:][] [][:][ɑ: ] [e] [] a[] [ ] a [ ] [ [ ] ][ e ] [p][]tk][[ b[]d]g] [[ s][θ []f ] [ ][ z ][ ð[ v ][ ] ][ tr] [t ] [t s
].双唇1闭,冲气音 成.舌2尖抵上齿龈弹舌成音,3. 舌部后抵鄂软咳气,成 1.音 sz 双微张唇,舌尖平上近,齿气缓出流舌间齿, . 2双 唇张,微尖舌抵平齿上龈冲成舌音3. 圆 微唇出突舌,尖微上卷上齿龈近送气成音 4, . 齿轻咬上唇,下出唇气,齿擦成摩. 音舌口好摆音音位首尽,发出力次音,即成音
浊 可元音半
[r ][ d d][ d ]z[ ]w[j] l][h][r][[ m ][] [n] 1 W 稍圆突.舌后唇起,嘴唇滑向抬边,两动 2. j振扁唇 微笑舌尖,抵齿,下面贴上舌鄂,动振 3,.两 音长短很一出即滑至,音后 1.l 抵舌上龈,齿弯稍,出气舌两边成,音振动2. 嘴唇h自张然,开气呵成,声带不振音动 3r.舌 上关卷中悬圆,唇稍突冲,成舌,音振动 双 唇闭紧舌,平尖,悬出鼻气振腔动 双 唇开,舌微抵上齿龈,气出鼻尖腔,动 振 双唇张,舌开抵下齿龈尖舌,自后然顶,升出鼻 气,腔 s[] →p[s] bs[t] [s→] d[sk →[]gs [] ts] →[rsrd]spe k spa ytudy stars sk ycshol soreenc srteePagte1 o 4
似摩音f鼻音
浊化语 两清音辅相连后清,变浊,
英语国际音标新旧对照表
英语国际音标音源练习
一.单元音:vowels(12个)
1.[ i:] A: Tea or coffee? ear:early learn
B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please. or: word work world e: me be she he we evening see 6. [ ] The farmer’s sister is a doctor. ee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three green er:teacher clever brother dinner father sister ea: meat read leaf sea pea teach eat clean ruler ie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people ar: sugar 2.[ ][ i ] His little sister is sitting in the middle. or:doctor i: is English pig fish in fifteen six ship thin a:panda about above camera sofa China e: begin behind jacket basketball e: open y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny ure: picture
lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy7. [ ] Come to the front on the double. rainy o: son come colour love money ey: monkey money u: sun nut jump gum us bus brush ay: Sunday Saturday Friday supper duck
比较:1.it--eat 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel ou: touch cousin country
4. seat—sit 5. tree—trip 6.bit—bee 8.[ u:] How do you do? You look really cool. 7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. live—leave o: do who whose 10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read oo: food moon too soon 13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip ui: fruit juice 3.[ e ] Good, better, best. Never let it rest. u: ruler rude Till good is better. And better best. ou:soup e: egg bell desk leg red pet then ten pen oe:shoe ea: bread head breakfast 9.[ ][u] Look at the cookbook. It’s really good. ai: again o:woman wolf 4.[ æ ] Cat, cat! Catch that black rat! oo:look good book foot wood classroom a: dad hat cap bag cat can bad apple bag flag u:bull bullet
hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map 10.[ :] My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer. Compare: a: water
1. bet--bat 2. pat—pet 3. bag—beg aw:draw strawberry 4. sat—set 5. neck--lack 6. sad—said al:ball wall call
7.bad—bed 8.dad—dead d—led or:horse morning corn fork or short 10. fad—fed oor:floor door 5. [ :][ :] The early bird catches the worm au: autumn first. ar: warm er: her serve term 11. [ ][ ] The little pot is so hot. ir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt o: fox coffee dog shop dog ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain doctor long sorry
a: watch what oor: poor 12.[ a:] It’s far to the farm from the park. our: tour February a: grass glass class plant dance ure: sure pure fast father last half ar: car star arm park March hard garden 三.辅音 Consonants (28个)
dark scarf [ p ] Practice makes perfect. au: laugh aunt ear: heart [ b ] Barry found a big bug on her bed.
[ t ] Thisis a hat, that’s a cap. [ d ] The doorman told David to go down. 二.双元音(8个): [ k ] Don’t kit the kitten.
13. [e ] [ ei ] Rain, rain go away. [ g ] A good beginning makes a good ending.
Little Johnny wants to play. [ f ] If you buy fish, make sure it’s fresh.
a: cake make name game snake gate [ v ] Victor is very clever. lazy [ s ] Sandy has a new swimming suit. ai: rain train wait [ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear? ay:day May play taday way [ ] Thank you for your table cloth. ea: great [ ð ] Those are far and these are near. 14.[ ] [ i ] Soybean oil is my choice. [ ] Wash the fish, please. oi: oil boil coin point [ ] pleasure, television oy: boy toy [ t ] He teaches children how to play chess. 15.[ a ][ ai ] Out of sight, out of mind. [d ] John likes to tell jokes.
i: kite bike nice tiger write idea knife [ tr] There’re lots of trucks in the street. five [dr] He likes strong drinks.
y: by cry fly my sky try why goodbye [ ts] The students are wearing white shirts. ie: tie pie [dz] Take away your dirty hands uy: buy 鼻音 16. [ ][ u] Go and open the window, Joe, [m] May I have some milk, mum?
and show me the photo. [ n] Nora knows the new comer.
o: nose rose poem old over hello [ ] Lingling is listening to the song. oa: boat coat soap goat Compare: n [ n ] ng /nk [ ] ow: show window snow bowl in—ink sin-sing thin---thing 17. [ a ] [au] I found a mouse in the house. than—thank son---song ou: house mouse mouth trousers about round 摩擦音 ow: flower cow how now down town [ h] have hot who whole hate house 18. [ ] [ i ] We are near the end of the year. Helen holds her hands. ear: ear hear tear year [ r ] read write wrong eer: deer beer Are you ready to read? ea: really舌边音
19.[ e ][ε ] Where there is a will, there is a way. [ l ] land world little middle castle puzzle air: hair chair pair What a beautiful bicycle! ear: pear bear wear 半元音 ere: there [ w ] wall what answer eir: their The homework every week is very hard. are :careful [ j ] yes yellow year your skirt is wet.20. [ ][ u ]It’s sure to be good for the tourists.
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