book3 unit3单元测试
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高一英语单元测试题
(人教版 Book Ⅲ Unit 3) 满分:135分 时间:120分钟
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (A、B、C)三篇短文共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends.
The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.
“You bring your uncle to my talk this evening,” said Mark Twain. “I’m sure I can make him laugh.”
That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed.
Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend, “I know that man, he’s been deaf for years.”
1. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______.
A. tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokes B. tell readers a joke played on Mark Twain C. tell readers Mark Twain was a great writer D. tell readers how to tell a funny story
2. Why did Mark Twain ask the young man to bring his uncle to his talk?
A. Because he thought he could make him laugh. B. Because he wanted to get to know the old man. C. Because the old man could tell stories.
D. Because he wanted to learn from the old man.
3. Mark Twain stopped finally because he was ________.
A. disappointed B. sorry C. ill D. Sleepy
B
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking
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among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
4. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________. A. go to their friends B. talk with their parents
C. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone 5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.
C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better. D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. 6. The main idea of this passage is that ___________. A. Teenagers need friends B. Friends can give good advice
C. Parents often choose their children’s friends for them D. Good friends can communicate with each other
C
Two thieves came to a house to steal something. They dug a hole in the wall of the house. There lived many mice in the house. The woman in the house saw a mouse crawl(爬行) into the house in the moonlight. “Look! In comes one,” she said to the man in the house. The thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, “She found me when I was just in.” But the thief outside didn’t believe him, so he said, “Let us try to crawl into the house together.” At that time two mice happened to crawl into the house, too. The woman saw the mice and shouted,“In come two, catch them!” The two thieves were terribly frightened. The man in the house said, “You saw them come in but where are they? I will catch them tonight.” The two thieves started running away at once.
The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the house. The man and the woman were ploughing in their fields. The rope broke and the woman came home for a rope. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the time the man couldn’t wait for her any longer in the fields and he ran back from the fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said, “How they look
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like the two of last night.” The man said, “I asked you to fetch a rope, why don’t you hurry for it?” The two thieves ran away very quickly without their sweet potatoes. 7. The two thieves failed to steal anything from the house because _____. A. they were found out
B. they were frightened by what they had heard in the house C. they didn’t work together well with each other D. mice stopped them from doing so 8. From the last paragraph, we know that _____.
A. the two thieves were famous selling sweet potatoes B. the woman recognized the two thieves
C. the woman pretended to know nothing about the two thieves and made fun of them D. the two thieves didn’t know that they were not found at all 9. When the woman said, “How they look like the two of last night!” _____. A. she referred to the two thieves B. she meant nothing C. she said it on purpose D. she referred to the mice 10. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The two thieves not only failed to steal things but also lost their sweet potatoes. B. Whenever they found mice, the people in the house would try to catch them. C. The two thieves ran away at once, because they thought the woman had seen them. D. The man let the woman go home for a rope, which would be used for catching the thieves. 第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中七选五有两项为多余选项。
Five Ways to Improve Communication Skills
Communicationis one of the most important skills we can ever learn. It affects everything that we do --- whether we’re communicating at work to meet deadlines and achieve results, or communicating with friends, family and partners to build strong relationships. Thus communication is very important. Here are five ways to improve your communication skills.
11 This reflects a real lack of respect. By interrupting someone, what you’re basically saying is “I don’t care what you’re saying --- what I have to say is more important”.
Don’t finish other people’s sentences.
12 Wrong. Research has shown by doing this you are dis-empowering the other person because you are taking control of the conversation, so bite your tongue!
Paraphrase.
If you want to show that you have really understood someone, then paraphrasing (解释) is a great tool . 13 Here’s an example: “So Barney, what I’m hearing is that results are the number
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one objective for you right now and we need to find some fast solutions for you ?”
14
Focus on active listening instead of passive listening. The difference is that active listening means you engage with and respond to the other person based on what he/she said, while passive listening is simply the act of listening with no response.
Maintain eye contact.
By looking at the other person in the eyes, you are proving that you’re interested in what he/she is saying. 15
A. All you do is repeat back to someone what he/she has just said, before you comment yourself.
B. You don’t see them interrupting others or leaving off mid-conversation. C. Listen actively.
D. This also keeps you focused and less distracted. E. Talk actively.
F. I used to do this a lot thinking I was helpfully finishing people’s sentences for them. G. Never interrupt people.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分75分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 12 years old, I went with my dad to his work --- a car showroom. I was wandering around and 16 a poor woman with a child in her arms standing 17 the showroom. I saw that she was 18 and went inside and told my father. My 19 went out and asked the woman to 20 into the showroom. He offered her some water and then 21 her what was wrong.
The woman said that her 22 had died some months ago and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family who could 23 her. She did some manual labor to 24 some money to take care of her daughter but her daughter was 25 for the last three days and she was 26 to go to work. Now she didn’t have a grain of food to eat. While she was relating (讲述) her story to my father, she was unable to 27 her emotions and started crying again. My father and I were 28 moved by her story.
We got some 29 for her and her baby to eat. My father then took them to the nearest 30 for her baby to be treated as the baby did not seem to be very well. On the way, we 31 her a 5kg bag of wheat from the market. My father gave her some money before we left her. The woman was so 32 . It is eight years later, but that event is still so 33 in my mind. My father’s 34 to this woman inspired me deeply and since then, I have decided to walk a similar path and 35 others. 16. A. saw B. heard C. felt D. looked 17. A. inside B. beside C. in D. outside 18. A. saying B. crying C. laughing D. thinking 19. A. mother B. friend C. sister D. father 20. A. go B. enter C. come D. reach 21. A. asked B. told C. requested D. required 22. A. daughter B. husband C. relative D. brother 23. A. love B. help C. beg D. pity
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24. A. borrow B. save C. earn D. lend 25. A. well B. healthy C. pleased D. sick 26. A. about B. busy C. unable D. able 27. A. stay B. control C. keep D. remain 28. A. deeply B. gradually C. finally D. lately 29. A. drink B. clothing C. books D. food 30. A. grocery shop B. hospital C. supermarket D. showroom 31. A. found B. bought C. sold D. gave 32. A. grateful B. excited C. glad D. amused 33. A. old B. short C. long D. fresh 34. A. action B. calmness C. kindness D. effect 35. A. encourage B. inspire C. serve D. need
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面文段,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Sailing home,Henry, 36. _____American businessman,found himself 37. ________ (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. 38. ________ he was just about to give himself up,he was spotted by a ship 39. ________ so he landed in London by accident.Hungry and alone,he walked the streets of the city when he was 40. ________ (unexpected) called into a mansion,where two rich brothers,Oliver and Roderick,gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two o’clock of the day.Not 41. ________ (know) it was a million pound bank note,Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him 42. ________ he was in rags and looked depressed.Then,to the surprise of everybody,he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. On43. ________(see) the note,all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their 44. ______ (well) to please Henry.Don’t 45. ________ think it’s the most incredible tale in the world?
第三节 语言知识(共50分)
A.根据中文和词性写英语单词。(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 46.(戏剧)一场;现场 n. 47. 许可;允许v.
48. 发现v.斑点 n. 49. 寻找;探索 v. 50. 假货n. ;假的adj. 51. 信任;信仰 n. 52. 获得;得到 vt. 53. 奖品n. ;授予 vt. 54. 赞美;钦佩 vt. 55. 油煎;油炸 56. 平衡vt.;天平, 平衡n 57. 债;债务 n.
58. 利益;好处 n.; 有益于v. 59. (使)联合 v. 60. 限制v. ;限度 n.
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B. 根据中文拼写出英语短语。(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 61. 抚养;培养;教育 62. 赢回;重新获得 63. 盯着看;凝视 64. 与此相反;正相反 65. 衣衫褴褛 66. 关于;至于 67. 前进;往下说 68. 冒险 69. 是------的原因;解释 70. 谋生 71. 说谎 72. 受到从轻发落 73. 偶然;无意中;不小心 74. 守信用;履行诺言 75. 期望;期待
C. 用上面短语的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
76. It is surprising to find that whenever he saw a beggar ________________ , he would run away as quickly as possible.
77. _______________ me, I will have a try no matter whether it will be successful or not. 78. Knowing that I told lies, he didn’t blame me. ______________________ , he encouraged me not to give up.
79. Her parents died when she was a baby and she was __________________ by her aunt. 80. As a matter of fact, it is considered to be rude _______________________ at a stranger. D. 完成句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 81. 在几分钟内,Mike就到了现场。
Mike _________________ within a few minutes. 82. 你能解释一下你那天早上的行为吗?
Can you _______________ your behaviour on that morning ? 83. 直到她叫我的名字,我才认出她是Lily。
___________________ she called me that I realized she was Lily. 84. 我们必须寻求解决问题的办法。
We must ______________________ the problem. 85. 那不是什么好事;相反,那是一个巨大的错误。
It wasn’t a good thing; ________________ it was a huge mistake. 第三部分 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下列句子中,每句都有一处错误。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉
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修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 86. Permit me lead the way, sir.
87. I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us ask a few questions.
88. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain on accident.
89. Well, towards nightfall, I find myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
90. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spot by a ship.
91. And it was the ship who brought you to England.
92. Well, it may seem luckily to you but not to me !
93. I just want honest job.
94. It’s amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can’t have it for a while.
95. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, in which accounts for my appearance.
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