2018-2019年初中英语知识点《词法》《形容词和副词》《副词》单元测试试卷含答案考点及解析

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2018-2019年初中英语知识点《词法》《形容词和副词》

《副词》单元测试试卷【4】含答案考点及解析

班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________

题号 一 二 三 四 五 得分 注意事项: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

评卷人 六 七 八 总分 得 分 一、单项选择

1.Jack is ______ brother. A. he B. her C. she 【答案】B

【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。A和C只能作主语,故本题选B。 评卷人 得 分 二、完形填空

A woman is going shopping. She is going boat. The boat is going across(穿过)the river. Her basket is empty(空的). Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the .“Help!”she says.“Look! My basket is in the river.”

A boy sees the basket. He says, “Don’t worry! I can it! I’m a very good swimmer.” He takes _ _his shoes and shirt. “Look my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps _____ the river. A sees the basket. “I can go by basket!” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy in the river. “Where’s the basket?” he calls:“It’s ____ there!” calls the woman. “It’s behind you!”

It’s that duck! The boy gets to the basket.“Go away!” he says __ __ the duck. The duck out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!”

“Not at ___ __!” says the boy.“ you like to give me my shirt and shoes?” “Yes, here you are. Oh, what’s in the basket? It’s the duck’s .” 2. 3. 4.

A.on

B.in B.boat B.buy

C.by C.ship C.do

D.to D.tree D.get

A.water A.clean

5. A.on

6. A.after 7. A.onto

8. A.dog 9. A.is fishing

10. A.under 11. A.beside

12. A.at 13. A.climbs

14. A.once 15. A.Are

16.

A.meat

【答案】 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C

B.in B.at B.at B.chicken B.is swimming B.in front of B.under B.with B.comes B.it B.Do B.hair

C.off C.for C.into C.duck C.is playing C.over C.on C.to C.jumps C.all C.Would C.hand

D.up D.like D.off D.monkey D.is flying D.behind D.behind D.for D.walks D.work D.Could D.Egg

11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.C 16.D 【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了一个妇女坐船去购物,不料在路上将随身携带的篮子掉水里去了,幸好有一男孩擅长水性,下水给她捞篮子,却不想有一个鸭子跑到篮子里下了一只鸭蛋。 2.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:她是坐船去的。表示乘坐交通工具多用介词by,by boat意为“乘船”;故选C。

3.考查名词及语境的理解。句意:她的篮子掉河里去了。A水B小船C轮船D树。根据女士的尖叫“Look! My basket is in the river.”可知,她的篮子在水里;故选A。

4.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:别担心,我可以拿到它。A打扫,清洁B买C做D到达,得到。男孩说他擅长游泳I’m a very good swimmer.,故选D。

5.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:他脱下鞋和衬衫。下水去捞篮子,自然应该是脱下衣服和鞋子,take off意为“脱下”;take on意为“呈现”;take in意为“吸收,理解,欺骗”;take up意为“占据时间或空间”;故选C。

6.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:请帮我看着衬衫和鞋。Look after意为“看管,照料”;look at意为“看”;look for“寻找”;look like意为“看起来像”;故选A。

7.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:然后跳进河里。Jump into意为“跳进”;jump onto意为“跳到上”;jump at意为“急于接收”;jump off意为“调下”;故选C。

8.考查名词及语境的理解。句意:一只鸭子看到了那个篮子。A狗B鸡C鸭子D猴子。根据文章后面的内容中提到了鸭子,所以答案为C。

9.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:男孩在河里游着泳。A在钓鱼B在游泳C在玩耍D在飞。根据开头可知男孩下水的目的是为了捞篮子的,不是下去玩的;故选B。

10.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:篮子在那里。Over表示“(表示方向)越过”,强调在河中的较远处;故选C。

11.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:在那只鸭子的下面。根据前面鸭子的想法“I can go by basket!”可知,鸭子想借助篮子来在水里游,故它进到了篮子里漂在水上;故选B。 12.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:“走开”他对鸭子说道。Say to sb/sth意为“对某人或某物说道”;故选C。

13.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:鸭子跳出了篮子然后游走了。A爬B来C跳D走。Jump out of意为“从......里面跳出来”;故选C。

14.考查代词及语境的理解。句意:不客气。当别人说感谢时常用Not at all来表示礼貌,故选C。

15.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:请你把我的衬衫和鞋子还给我好吗?根据前面的男孩要求这位女士替他看鞋和衬衫可知,此时应该是要衣服穿上;Would you like to do意为“委婉地要求某人做某事”; 故选C。

16.考查名词及语境的理解。句意:哦,篮子里是什么?是鸭子蛋。A肉B头发C手D蛋,鸡蛋。根据句末可知鸭子是跑到篮子里下蛋去了。故选D。 考点:故事类短文。 评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解

Two famous cartoons The Lion Kings

Mufasa , the king of the lions , has a baby son called Simba .Mufasa has a brother , Scar , who hates Simba and his father because he wants to be king . With the help of some hyenas Simba(土狼).Scar kills Mufasa , but very cleverly makes Simba believe that he killed his father .

Simba leaves and goes far away and Scar becomes king . But as Simba becomes older, he

understands what really happened , and returns home with his friends . He fights Scar and becomes king of the lions . Shrek,

Farquaad,the ruler of a country called Duloc , decides that all the characters from fantasy stories must leave the country . There is a a very big , ugly monster called Shrek who lives in a forest and all the fantasy characters hide in his home , although Shrek doesn’t want them to .

Shrek visits Farquaad . Farquaad agrees that the fantasy characters can come back if Shrek can find the beautiful princess (公主)that Farquaad wants to marry .Shrek goes to look for the princess called Fiona . He finds her and discovers that at night she becomes as ugly as him .When Farquaad discovers that Fiona is ugly , he doesn’t want to marry her . The monster and the princess marry , and the princess(公主)decides to stay ugly all the time for love ! 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成句子。(每空一词,共10分) 17.Mufasa’s son is called ______________.

18.Scar ________ Simba and his father because he wants to be __________ of the lions . 19.Simba goes back home and fights Scar when he _______ _________.

20.Shrek ,a very big, ugly _______, visits Farquaad because he wants to help all the ________ _________.

21.Farquaad wants to ________ the beautiful princess called Fiona . 22.At last the princess and Shrek gets married for _______ . 【答案】 17.Simba

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