unit9第四课时

八年级英语（上）导学案

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

第四课时 Section B （3a-selfcheck)

设计：蔚晓琳 审稿：雷印东

【课前预习】 1.学习目标：

1.学会写邀请函。

2.能给出不能接受别人邀请的具体理由。 3.提高自己的读写能力。 2.认知目标：

1）词 汇：housewarming opening concert headmaster event guest calender daytime 2) 语法项目： 1.用can发出邀请 2.情态动词have to/must

3.学会使用将来时表示将来计划或行动 3) 语言目标：

预习本课内容，完成下面的任务： 任务1【应掌握的词组】

the opening of ......的开幕式、落成典礼 reply in writing书面回复

go shopping去购物 do homework做家庭作业 go to the concert去听音乐会任务 not......until 直到.......才 2.【应掌握的句子】

I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at NO.9High School. 我想邀请您来参加我们第九中学新图书馆的落成典礼。

Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday,December 20th.

请于12月20日，周五之前给予书面回复。

任务3总结预习中的疑惑：

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 1 页 共 6页

【课中导学】

reply和answer的区别及其用法

二者均可表示“回答”，可作名词和动词。

answer 为一般用语，主要用于对问题、指责等的回答；reply的用法较正式，多用于对问题作出解释、辩论或陈述性回答。

二者作名词时都指“……的答案或答复”，均与 to 连用。例如： Answer this question．回答这个问题。

I asked her the reason， but she didn’t reply．我问她为什么，她却不回答。 I received no reply ／ answer to my request．我的要求没有收到任何答复。 answer 后面可直接跟宾语，而reply 跟宾语时须与 to 连用；answer 可表示对电话、敲门等作出的“应答”，reply 则不能。例如：

You must reply to／answer this letter right away． 你应当马上回复这封信。 Who answered the telephone？ 谁接的电话？ 如果是指练习题的“答案”，一般用 answer。例如： The answer to 6×10 is 60． 6乘以10 的答案是60。

can和could的用法

1.表示能力：能，能够，会 He could swim when he was five. Can you drive a car? —Yes, I can. —No, I can’t.

2. 表示推测：可能，会 I think the work can be completed ahead of time. What can he mean? 注：表示推测时，could不是过去式，只是语气更委婉；若是推测已发生的事或过去的情况，用can/could have done

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 2 页 共 6页

Today is Sunday. He can’t/couldn’t be at school.

Mike can’t have found his car, for he came to work by bus this morning. 3. 表示“有时也会” It can be quite windy there, especially in spring. 4. 表示允许：可以 (口语中常代替may) You can first lend me one book this time. You can’t take the book out of the room. 注意：1. 表示允许别人做某事只能用can，不能用could。 2. can’t和mustn’t一样，都可表示“不准，不允许”。

5. 表示请求,可以Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 注意：could不是过去式，只是语气较can更委婉，注意在回答中不可用could。Could I have the television on? Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.

6. 表示推测（惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度），用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。 Can this be true? This can’t be done by him. How can this be true?

He may /might be very busy now. Your mother may /might not know the truth. It may/might rain this afternoon. He may come, or he may not. She may still be waiting for us. 1). 作此种用法时，也可用might(不是过去式) 语气更委婉；若是对过去情况的推测，用may/might have done (本来可以做某事) You may/might have helped me when I asked you. 2). 表示推测时，may not意为“可能不”，can’t意为“不可能”，前者较后者语气弱得多。He may not come today, for it’s raining. He can’t come today, for he has gone to America.

课堂检测

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 3 页 共 6页

一、单项选择

（ ）1. — What is today？ It is __________.

A. Monday B. Monday the 14th C. 14th D. Monday ( ) 2. Thanks for ________ me to the party. A. ask B. asking C. asks D. to ask ( ) 3. — Can you go to the library with me?

—____________.

A. I’m like B. I’d love to C. I’d love D. I’d to like ( ) 4. You can invite classmates ________ your party. A. in B. to C. come D. come to ( ) 5. The old man still has all his own ________ . A. tooths B. toothes C. teeth D. teeths ( ) 6. Now they are ________ the Great Wall.

A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. to visit ( ) 7. ________ I can come another time?

A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Be ( ) 8. Is she ________ the little girl?

A. look after B. babysiting C. looking D. babysitting ( ) 9. She has to study ________ a chemistry test. A. on B. at C. to D. for

( )10. –Happy birthday!- _____. A. Thanks B. the same to you C. I do too ( )11. –Would you like to come to my party?-______.

A. Yes, please B. No, I’m not C. I’d love to D. No, please not ( )12. I have _____ homework to do, I can’t go with you.

A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few ( )13. He ___ stay at home, because his mother was ill.

A. has to B. have to C. had D. had to ( )14. I went to the mountain _____. What about you ?

A. next week B. the day after tomorrow C. yesterday D. tomorrow ( )15. ___ today? It’s April 4th

A. What B. What’re C. What’s D. how’s

( )16. ____ Friday morning, I like to go to the movie ___ friends.

A. in, on B. on, with C. on, and D. at, with

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 4 页 共 6页

D. Not at all ( )17. Would you please ____me ____ the housework?

A. help, in B. to help, with C. help, doing D. help, do ( )18. Are you __ football this weekend?

A. playing B. play C. play a D. Plays

一、根据句意和首字母提示完成句子.

1. Thank you for your i__________. I’m sorry I can’t visit you. 2. — Can they go to the c__________ ?

— No, they can’t. They’re going to the party. 3. He has to p_________ the piano twice a day. 4. She’s babysitting her sister the W_____day.

5. I usually get up early on w_______. On weekends I always sleep late. 6. Next week I will be _______ (有空的). 7. Thanks for _______ (帮助) me.

8. Michel Jordon is a great _________(美国的) basketball player. 9. He has tennis ________(训练) every day. 10.________ (化学) is my favorite subject.

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Thanks a lot for _________ ( invite ) me.

2. Please ________ ( not talk ) to Jim. He’s doing homework. 3. She __________( have ) a computer lesson today. 4. Look! Some people ________ ( take ) photos here. 5. She’d love ______ ( go ) with you.

6. Do you have ______ ( be ) at home today?

7. My mother is busy ________ ( clean ) the room now. 8. I’m busy. I have a lot things _______ ( do ). 9. We have fun ________ ( visit ) the zoo.

10. It takes him an hour _______ ( listen ) to music.

三、 句型转换.

1. He would like to play with us. ( 改一般问句 ) ____ he ____ to play with us?

2. They can play the piano. (对划线部分提问) _____ can they _____?

3. You should eat something. ( 改否定句 ) You ______ _______ ________. 4. Today is Tuesday. (对划线部分提问) ______ _______ is today?

5. He did his homework last night. ( 变否定句 )

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 5 页 共 6页

He _____ _____ his homework last night. 6. I’m playing football. (对划线部分提问)

_____ ______ you _______ ? 7. Would you love to play with us ？

— Yes，_________________________. ( 给出肯定答语 ).

四 选词填空

about, if, much, face, such, capital, sit, clock, name, stand

Big Ben is not the name of a man. It is the name of a huge __1__ in London .London is the___2____ of the UK. This clock has four _____3___ ,

so no matter (无论)where you stand ,you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. Each face is the size of a double-decker (双层的) bus. The hands are _____4___ four meters long. It is about the size of two people ___5___ on top of each other. __6___you go to London , you may want to visit the House of Parliament (国会大厦). That is where you will find Big Ben__7___ at the top of the clock tower in the House of Parliament. You will hear it as well as see it. The big clock makes __8____ a

loud sound, “Ding Dong, Ding Dong,” when it goes every quarter of an hour. The clock __9____after a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hill. He did__10______ building work in London many years ago.

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 6 页 共 6页

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 7 页 共 6页

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 8 页 共 6页

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 9 页 共 6页

八年级英语导学案 Unit9第四课时 第 10 页 共 6页

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/2i68.html